U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C3H7N3O2
Molecular Weight 117.1066
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of N-ETHYL-N-NITROSOUREA

SMILES

CCN(N=O)C(N)=O

InChI

InChIKey=FUSGACRLAFQQRL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C3H7N3O2/c1-2-6(5-8)3(4)7/h2H2,1H3,(H2,4,7)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C3H7N3O2
Molecular Weight 117.1066
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
The antimalarials quinacrine and chloroquine potentiate the transplacental carcinogenic effect of ethylnitrosourea on ependymal cells.
2001
ENU mutagenesis: analyzing gene function in mice.
2001
Possible role of K-ras oncogene in mutagenic activity of ethylnitrosourea on lymphocyte hyperproliferation in rat colon.
2001 Aug
Characterization of a mutation in the lens-specific MP70 encoding gene of the mouse leading to a dominant cataract.
2001 Dec
[A large-scale mouse mutagenesis with a chemical mutagen ENU].
2001 Dec
Chemoprevention of mammary, cervix and nervous system carcinogenesis in animals using cultured Panax ginseng drugs and preliminary clinical trials in patients with precancerous lesions of the esophagus and endometrium.
2001 Dec
Different mutation status of the beta-catenin gene in carcinogen-induced colon, brain, and oral tumors in rats.
2001 Dec
Establishing an ENU mutagenesis screen for the piebald region of mouse Chromosome 14.
2001 Dec
Induction of lacI mutations in Big Blue Rat-2 cells treated with 1-(2-hydroxyethyl)-1-nitrosourea: a model system for the analysis of mutagenic potential of the hydroxyethyl adducts produced by 1,3-bis (2-chloroethyl)-1-nitrosourea.
2001 Dec 12
Detection of DNA adducts using a quantitative long PCR technique and the fluorogenic 5' nuclease assay (TaqMan).
2001 Dec 12
Neural precursor cell apoptosis and glial tumorigenesis following transplacental ethyl-nitrosourea exposure.
2001 Dec 13
Magnetic resonance imaging of ethyl-nitrosourea-induced rat gliomas: a model for experimental therapeutics of low-grade gliomas.
2001 Jul
[ENU induced mutagenesis-large-scale study of gene mutagenesis and function].
2001 Jul
Paradoxical effect of aspirin on the growth of C6 rat glioma and on time of development of ENU-induced tumors of the nervous system.
2001 Nov
Characterization of a new, dominant V124E mutation in the mouse alphaA-crystallin-encoding gene.
2001 Nov
The importance of distinct metabolites of N-nitrosodiethylamine for its in vivo mutagenic specificity.
2001 Nov 1
Overexpression of Ogt reduces MNU and ENU induced transition, but not transversion, mutations in E. coli.
2001 Nov 1
Assessment of chronic toxicity and carcinogenicity in an accelerated cancer bioassay in rats of moxifloxacin, a quinolone antibiotic.
2001 Oct
The selenocysteine incorporation machinery: interactions between the SECIS RNA and the SECIS-binding protein SBP2.
2001 Oct
Cell type-specific induction of O6-alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase mRNA expression in rat liver during regeneration, inflammation and preneoplasia.
2001 Oct
[Induction of tumors of the sympathetic nervous system in rats].
2002
Focusing on the genetics of hearing: you ain't heard nothin' yet.
2002
A comparative study of cytotoxic effects of N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea, adriamycin, and mono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalate on mouse primordial germ cells.
2002
ENU-induced ovarian cancer.
2002
ENU mutagenesis of rat mammary epithelial cells.
2002
2-Amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP)-induced mutagenesis in cultured Big Blue rat mammary epithelial and fibroblast cells.
2002
2001: a mouse genome odyssey.
2002
In search of new disease models in the mouse using ENU mutagenesis.
2002
Characterization of mutant spectra generated by a forward mutational assay for gene A of Phi X174 from ENU-treated transgenic mouse embryonic cell line PX-2.
2002
Identifying tumor vascular permeability heterogeneity with magnetic resonance imaging contrast agents.
2002 Apr
Novel approaches for identifying genes regulating lymphocyte development and function.
2002 Apr
Novel ENU-induced eye mutations in the mouse: models for human eye disease.
2002 Apr 1
Acceleration of G(1) cooperates with core binding factor beta-smooth muscle myosin heavy chain to induce acute leukemia in mice.
2002 Apr 15
Zebrafish mutagenesis yields eye morphological mutants with retinal and lens defects.
2002 Feb
Generating mouse models of retinal disease using ENU mutagenesis.
2002 Feb
Efficient generation and mapping of recessive developmental mutations using ENU mutagenesis.
2002 Feb
Age-related mutation accumulation at a lacZ reporter locus in normal and tumor tissues of Trp53-deficient mice.
2002 Feb 15
Pharmacological intakes of niacin increase bone marrow poly(ADP-ribose) and the latency of ethylnitrosourea-induced carcinogenesis in rats.
2002 Jan
Niacin deficiency decreases bone marrow poly(ADP-ribose) and the latency of ethylnitrosourea-induced carcinogenesis in rats.
2002 Jan
Induction of DNA breaks and apoptosis in crosslink-hypersensitive V79 cells by the cytostatic drug beta-D-glucosyl-ifosfamide mustard.
2002 Jan 7
Evidence for translational regulation of the imprinted Snurf-Snrpn locus in mice.
2002 Jul 1
Target-selected inactivation of the zebrafish rag1 gene.
2002 Jul 5
Loss of heterozygosity in malignant rat schwannomas chemically induced in hybrids of inbred rat strains with differential tumor susceptibility.
2002 Jun
Influence of mus201 and mus308 mutations of Drosophila melanogaster on the genotoxicity of model chemicals in somatic cells in vivo measured with the comet assay.
2002 Jun 19
ENU mutagenesis reveals a highly mutable locus on mouse Chromosome 4 that affects ear morphogenesis.
2002 Mar
Modified immunoenriched (32)P-HPLC assay for the detection of O(4)-ethylthymidine in human biomonitoring studies.
2002 Mar
Mutant frequencies and loss of heterozygosity induced by N-ethyl-N-nitrosourea in the thymidine kinase gene of L5178Y/TK(+/-)-3.7.2C mouse lymphoma cells.
2002 Mar
A gene-driven approach to the identification of ENU mutants in the mouse.
2002 Mar
Dynamic MRI enhanced with albumin-(Gd-DTPA)30 or ultrasmall superparamagnetic iron oxide particles (NC100150 injection) for the measurement of microvessel permeability in experimental breast tumors.
2002 May
Down-regulation of von Hippel-Lindau protein in N-nitroso compound-induced rat non-clear cell renal tumors.
2002 May 8
Patents

Patents

Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
Record UNII
P8M1T4190R
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
N-ETHYL-N-NITROSOUREA
MI  
Systematic Name English
ENU
Common Name English
N-NITROSO-N-ETHYLUREA [HSDB]
Common Name English
N-ETHYL-N-NITROSOUREA [MI]
Common Name English
N-NITROSO-N-ETHYLUREA
HSDB  
Systematic Name English
ETHYL-1-NITROSOUREA, 1-
Systematic Name English
1-ETHYL-1-NITROSOUREA
Systematic Name English
NSC-45403
Code English
N-ETHYL-N-NITROSOUREA [IARC]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
NCI_THESAURUS
C26563
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
12967
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
212-072-2
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
45403
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
23995
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
5111
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
N-Nitroso-N-ethylurea
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID8020593
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m5157
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
FDA UNII
P8M1T4190R
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
759-73-9
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 16:41:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY