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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C9H8O2
Molecular Weight 148.1586
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of BENZODIHYDROPYRONE

SMILES

O=C1CCC2=C(O1)C=CC=C2

InChI

InChIKey=VMUXSMXIQBNMGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C9H8O2/c10-9-6-5-7-3-1-2-4-8(7)11-9/h1-4H,5-6H2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C9H8O2
Molecular Weight 148.1586
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Dihydrocoumarin is a concentrated aromatic and flavor ingredient which may be used in flavor and fragrance compounds according to legal and IFRA or FEMA GRAS/FDA guidelines. Dihydrocoumarin is a common compound found in sweet clover that has been studied as a disruptor of epigenetic processes in cells. Epigenetic processes control gene expression within a cell and are highly influenced by environmental factors. Epigenomic disruptions change which genes are expressed and to what extent and are not linked to DNA mutations. Dihydrocoumarin has been shown to inhibit the sirtuin deacetylase family, specifically Sir2, SIRT1, and SIRT2.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
31.0 µM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
New metabolites in the degradation of fluorene by Arthrobacter sp. strain F101.
1997 Mar
The flavoring agent dihydrocoumarin reverses epigenetic silencing and inhibits sirtuin deacetylases.
2005 Dec
Piperazinobenzopyranones and phenalkylaminobenzopyranones: potent inhibitors of breast cancer resistance protein (ABCG2).
2005 Nov 17
Stable isotope characterization of the ortho-oxygenated phenylpropanoids: coumarin and melilotol.
2005 Nov 30
Structure-Activity Relationships of Synthetic Coumarins as HIV-1 Inhibitors.
2006
Biocatalytic production of dihydrocoumarin from coumarin by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
2006 Aug 23
Xenobiotic reductase A in the degradation of quinoline by Pseudomonas putida 86: physiological function, structure and mechanism of 8-hydroxycoumarin reduction.
2006 Aug 4
Isolation, structure elucidation, antioxidative and immunomodulatory properties of two novel dihydrocoumarins from Aloe vera.
2006 Feb 15
Inhibition of SIRT1 reactivates silenced cancer genes without loss of promoter DNA hypermethylation.
2006 Mar
Synthesis and biological evaluation of benzopyran analogues bearing class III antiarrhythmic pharmacophores.
2006 Oct 1
Lack of evidence for allergenic properties of coumarin in a fragrance allergy mouse model.
2007 Dec
8-Eth-oxy-3-(4-isopropyl-benzyl-idene)-6-methyl-chroman-4-one.
2007 Dec 21
8-Meth-oxy-3-(4-methyl-benzyl-idene)-6-(prop-1-en-yl)chroman-4-one.
2007 Dec 6
A simple feedback resistor switch keeps latent HIV from awakening.
2007 Jan
An HIV feedback resistor: auto-regulatory circuit deactivator and noise buffer.
2007 Jan
Synthesis and insecticidal activity of chromanone and chromone analogues of diacylhydrazines.
2007 Mar 1
Transcriptome and proteome analyses in response to 2-methylhydroquinone and 6-brom-2-vinyl-chroman-4-on reveal different degradation systems involved in the catabolism of aromatic compounds in Bacillus subtilis.
2007 May
Stereoselective synthesis of 4-dehydroxydiversonol employing enantioselective palladium-catalysed domino reactions.
2008
1-(4-Methoxy-phen-yl)-7-phenyl-3-(phenyl-selenylmeth-yl)perhydro-isoxazolo[2',3':1,2]pyrrolo[3,4-b]azetidine-6-spiro-2'-chroman-2,4'-dione.
2008 Apr 16
Spectroscopic characterization of the 1-substituted 3,3-diphenyl-4-(2'-hydroxyphenyl)azetidin-2-ones: application of (13)C NMR, (1)H-(13)C COSY NMR and mass spectroscopy.
2008 Aug
A novel method for the synthesis of substituted 3,4-dihydrocoumarin derivatives via isocyanide-based three-component reaction.
2008 Aug-Nov
Synthesis and antimicrobial activity of 2-alkenylchroman-4-ones, 2-alkenylthiochroman-4-ones and 2-alkenylquinol-4-ones.
2008 Dec 15
Aging and anti-aging: unexpected side effects of everyday medication through sirtuin1 modulation.
2008 Feb
Chromone and chromanone derivatives as strand transfer inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase.
2008 Jan
4'-Methyl-3-(4-nitro-phen-yl)-4-phenyl-4,5,1',2',3',4'-hexa-hydro-spiro-[isoxazole-5,2'-naphthalen]-1'-one.
2008 Jan 23
Trimethyl lock: a stable chromogenic substrate for esterases.
2008 Jan 31
Improved synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of racemic 11 -demethylcalanolide A.
2008 Jul
2-(5,7-Dimeth-oxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-2-yl)phenyl 4-toluene-sulfonate.
2008 Jul 23
Novel isocyanide-based four-component reaction: a facile synthesis of fully substituted 3,4-dihydrocoumarin derivatives.
2008 Jun 19
rac-(1S,2R)-Diethyl 6-hydr-oxy-1-(4-methoxy-phen-yl)-3-oxo-2,3-di-hydro-1H-benzo[f]chromen-2-yl]-phospho-nate.
2008 Jun 7
SIRT1 inhibition alleviates gene silencing in Fragile X mental retardation syndrome.
2008 Mar 7
Discovery, in vivo activity, and mechanism of action of a small-molecule p53 activator.
2008 May
Asymmetric cycloadditions of o-quinone methides employing chiral ammonium fluoride precatalysts.
2008 Nov 6
3-Benzyl-idene-6-methoxy-chroman-4-one.
2008 Oct 9
A chromanone alkaloid from Derris ovalifolia stem.
2009
Identification of potentially safe promising fungal cell factories for the production of polyketide natural food colorants using chemotaxonomic rationale.
2009 Apr 27
Determinants of variation in human serum paraoxonase activity.
2009 Feb
Bacterial degradation of aromatic compounds.
2009 Jan
Chromone and chromanone glucosides from Hypericum sikokumontanum and their anti-Helicobacter pylori activities.
2009 Jan
Interaction between human serum esterases and environmental metal compounds.
2009 Jul
N'-tert-Butyl-N'-(3,5-dimethyl-benzo-yl)-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxochroman-6-carbo-hydrazide.
2009 Jul 29
Modulation of carcinogen metabolizing enzymes by chromanone A; a new chromone derivative from algicolous marine fungus Penicillium sp.
2009 Nov
Aminocatalytic asymmetric inverse-electron-demand aza-Diels-Alder reaction of N-Ts-1-aza-1,3-butadienes based on coumarin cores.
2010 Apr 21
The thioesterase Bhp is involved in the formation of beta-hydroxytyrosine during balhimycin biosynthesis in Amycolatopsis balhimycina.
2010 Jan 25
3-Methyl-4H-chromen-4-one.
2010 Jun 5
Phenylalanine-544 plays a key role in substrate and inhibitor binding by providing a hydrophobic packing point at the active site of insulin-regulated aminopeptidase.
2010 Oct
Organocatalytic asymmetric tandem Michael addition-hemiacetalization: a route to chiral dihydrocoumarins, chromanes, and 4H-chromenes.
2010 Oct 15
2-(4-Chloro-phen-yl)-6-meth-oxy-chroman-4-one.
2010 Sep 11
Lactonases with organophosphatase activity: structural and evolutionary perspectives.
2010 Sep 6
High-density real-time PCR-based in vivo toxicogenomic screen to predict organ-specific toxicity.
2011
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Benzodihydropyrone produced little toxicity in rat hepatocytes in vivo (127 and 254 mg/kg, ip)
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
Benzodihydropyrone at concentrations of
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:32:53 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:32:53 GMT 2023
Record UNII
NM5K1Y1BT2
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
BENZODIHYDROPYRONE
Common Name English
1,2-BENZODIHYDROPYRONE [FCC]
Common Name English
MELILOTIN
HSDB  
Common Name English
NCI-C55890
Common Name English
2-CHROMANONE
Systematic Name English
MELILOTIN [HSDB]
Common Name English
O-HYDROXY-HYDROCINNAMIC ACID-.DELTA.-LACTONE
Common Name English
HYDROCOUMARIN
Common Name English
FEMA NO. 2381
Code English
DIHYDROCOUMARIN
FHFI   INCI  
INCI  
Official Name English
DIHYDROCOUMARIN [FHFI]
Common Name English
NSC-10121
Code English
3,4-DIHYDRO-2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONE
Systematic Name English
DIHYDROCOUMARIN [INCI]
Common Name English
MELILOTIC ACID LACTONE
Common Name English
COUMARIN, 3,4-DIHYDRO-
Systematic Name English
3,4-DIHYDROCOUMARIN
Systematic Name English
2-HYDROXYDIHYDROCINNAMIC ACID LACTONE
Common Name English
1,2-BENZODIHYDROPYRONE
FCC  
Common Name English
2H-1-BENZOPYRAN-2-ONE, 3,4-DIHYDRO-
Systematic Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
JECFA EVALUATION DIHYDROCOUMARIN
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
SMS_ID
100000142138
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
JECFA MONOGRAPH
1162
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NSC
10121
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C026308
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB115711
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
204-354-9
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CHEBI
16151
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID2020474
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
119-84-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
NM5K1Y1BT2
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
660
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
4333
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:32:54 GMT 2023
PRIMARY