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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C20H41NO2
Molecular Weight 327.545
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of N,N-DIMETHYLSPHINGOSINE

SMILES

CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)N(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=YRXOQXUDKDCXME-QWKHPXNBSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H41NO2/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-20(23)19(18-22)21(2)3/h16-17,19-20,22-23H,4-15,18H2,1-3H3/b17-16+/t19-,20+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C20H41NO2
Molecular Weight 327.545
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 1
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description

N,N-Dimethylsphingosine (also known as DMS) is an inhibitor of sphingosine kinase, which has been identified as an inducer of pain in a rat model of chronic pain. Recently was shown, that DMS through anti-parasitic and immunomodulatory actions, can be beneficial in the treatment of chronic phase of T. cruzi infection and was suggested that S1P-activated processes could be possible therapeutic targets for the treatment of Chagas disease cardiomyopathy.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

PubMed

Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
in mice: C57BL/6 mice infected with trypomastigotes (Colombian strain) were treated during the chronic phase of infection (6 months pos-infection) with N, N-Dimethylsphingosine (DMS) (200 µg/Kg/day; 3x week; i.p.).
Route of Administration: Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
In vitro experiments indicated that N, N-Dimethylsphingosine (DMS) induced a dose-dependent reduction in [3H]-thymidine incorporation and ERK-1/2 activation via a protein kinase C (PKC) independent mechanism with an IC50 value of 12 ± 6 and 15 ± 10 µM respectively. DMS also reduced Akt signalling.
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
L9QRA71834
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version