U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C26H41N3O4
Molecular Weight 459.6214
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of VOCACAPSAICIN

SMILES

CNCC1CCCCN1C(=O)OC2=CC=C(CNC(=O)CCCC\C=C\C(C)C)C=C2OC

InChI

InChIKey=BXAQOVOOXOHMFY-YRNVUSSQSA-N
InChI=1S/C26H41N3O4/c1-20(2)11-7-5-6-8-13-25(30)28-18-21-14-15-23(24(17-21)32-4)33-26(31)29-16-10-9-12-22(29)19-27-3/h7,11,14-15,17,20,22,27H,5-6,8-10,12-13,16,18-19H2,1-4H3,(H,28,30)/b11-7+

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C26H41N3O4
Molecular Weight 459.6214
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 1
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: https://www.drugs.com/mtm/capsaicin-topical.html http://www.rxlist.com/qutenza-drug.htm http://www.wikidoc.org/index.php/Capsaicin

Capsaicin is a topical analgesic that is FDA approved for the treatment of neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia. Capsaicin is most often used as a topical analgesic and exists in many formulations of cream, liquid, and patch preparations of various strengths; however, it may also be found in some dietary supplements. Capsaicin is a naturally-occurring botanical irritant in chili peppers, synthetically derived for pharmaceutical formulations. Capsaicin is an agonist for the transient receptor potential vanilloid I receptor (TRPVI), which is an ion channel-receptor complex expressed on nociceptive nerve fibers in the skin. Common adverse reactions include erythema, rash, pruritus, nausea.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
1.8 µM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
QUTENZA

Approved Use

Qutenza is indicated for the management of neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia

Launch Date

2009
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.38 ng/mL
640 μg/cm² single, topical
dose: 640 μg/cm²
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CAPSAICIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
4.36 ng × h/mL
640 μg/cm² single, topical
dose: 640 μg/cm²
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CAPSAICIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.64 h
640 μg/cm² single, topical
dose: 640 μg/cm²
route of administration: Topical
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
CAPSAICIN plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
8 % single, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %
Route: topical
Route: single
Dose: 8 %
Sources: Page: p.975
unhealthy, 71.6 +/-10.27
n = 222
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Age Group: 71.6 +/-10.27
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 222
Sources: Page: p.975
Disc. AE: Neuralgia...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Neuralgia (0.9%)
Sources: Page: p.975
8 % 1 times / 3 months multiple, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Route: topical
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Sources: Page: p.1
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Sources: Page: p.1
Other AEs: Irritation of eyes, Respiratory tract irritation...
Other AEs:
Irritation of eyes
Respiratory tract irritation
Transient blood pressure increase
Sources: Page: p.1
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Neuralgia 0.9%
Disc. AE
8 % single, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %
Route: topical
Route: single
Dose: 8 %
Sources: Page: p.975
unhealthy, 71.6 +/-10.27
n = 222
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Age Group: 71.6 +/-10.27
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 222
Sources: Page: p.975
Irritation of eyes
8 % 1 times / 3 months multiple, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Route: topical
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Sources: Page: p.1
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Sources: Page: p.1
Respiratory tract irritation
8 % 1 times / 3 months multiple, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Route: topical
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Sources: Page: p.1
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Sources: Page: p.1
Transient blood pressure increase
8 % 1 times / 3 months multiple, topical
Recommended
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Route: topical
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 %, 1 times / 3 months
Sources: Page: p.1
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: Neuropathic pain associated with postherpetic neuralgia
Sources: Page: p.1
Overview

Overview

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
no
no
no
no
unlikely [IC50 12 uM]
unlikely [IC50 18 uM]
unlikely [IC50 2 uM]
unlikely [IC50 2.1 uM]
unlikely [IC50 24 uM]
unlikely [IC50 3.2 uM]
unlikely [IC50 >10 uM]
Drug as victim
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Intraluminal capsaicin does not affect fluid and electrolyte absorption in the human jejunum but does cause pain.
1998 Aug
Topical EMLA pre-treatment fails to decrease the pain induced by 1% topical capsaicin.
1999 Apr
Brain processing of capsaicin-induced secondary hyperalgesia: a functional MRI study.
1999 Aug 11
Effect of EMLA pre-treatment on capsaicin-induced burning and hyperalgesia.
1999 Mar
Effect of zafirlukast on cough reflex sensitivity in asthmatics.
1999 May
Oral antinociception and oedema inhibition produced by NPC 18884, a non-peptidic bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist.
1999 Sep
Tachykinins in the porcine pancreas: potent exocrine and endocrine effects via NK-1 receptors.
2000 Apr
Alterations in spinal cord Fos protein expression induced by bladder stimulation following cystitis.
2000 Apr
Importance of endogenous nitric oxide synthase in the rat hypothalamus and amygdala in mediating the response to capsaicin.
2000 Aug 7
Activation of the somatosensory cortex during Abeta-fiber mediated hyperalgesia. A MSI study.
2000 Jul 14
ATP in human skin elicits a dose-related pain response which is potentiated under conditions of hyperalgesia.
2000 Jun
Spatial mapping of the zone of secondary hyperalgesia reveals a gradual decline of pain with distance but sharp borders.
2000 May
Improvement of preservation with cardioplegic solution by nitroglycerin-induced delayed preconditioning is mediated by calcitonin gene-related peptide.
2001 Dec
Role of central and peripheral tachykinin NK1 receptors in capsaicin-induced pain and hyperalgesia in mice.
2001 Feb 1
Nerve growth factor regulates VR-1 mRNA levels in cultures of adult dorsal root ganglion neurons.
2001 Jan
Analysis of the native quaternary structure of vanilloid receptor 1.
2001 Jul 27
The heme oxygenase-1 pathway is involved in calcitonin gene-related peptide-mediated delayed cardioprotection induced by monophosphoryl lipid A in rats.
2002 Jan 15
The role of the gastric afferent vagal nerve in ghrelin-induced feeding and growth hormone secretion in rats.
2002 Oct
Phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase in primary afferent neurons by noxious stimuli and its involvement in peripheral sensitization.
2002 Sep 1
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose of Qutenza is a single, 60-minute application of up to four patches. Qutenza patch contains 8% capsaicin (640 mcg/cm2).
Route of Administration: Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
In isolated perfused globally ischemic rat hearts, antiischemic efficacy was assessed as a significant extension (36% and 50%) in time to contracture with 30 microM capsaicin and 1 microM diltiazem, respectively.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 14:11:30 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 14:11:30 GMT 2023
Record UNII
KRJ8H9BOG7
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
VOCACAPSAICIN
INN   USAN  
Official Name English
2-Methoxy-4-{[(6E)-8-methylnon-6-enamido]methyl}phenyl (2RS)-2-[(methylamino)methyl]piperidine-1-carboxylate
Systematic Name English
CA-008
Code English
VOCACAPSAICIN [USAN]
Common Name English
vocacapsaicin [INN]
Common Name English
1-PIPERIDINECARBOXYLIC ACID, 2-((METHYLAMINO)METHYL)-, 2-METHOXY-4-((((6E)-8-METHYL-1-OXO-6-NONEN-1-YL)AMINO)METHYL) PHENYL ESTER
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
SMS_ID
300000027512
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C175877
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
GH-101
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1931116-86-7
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
KRJ8H9BOG7
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
121349852
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
INN
11377
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 14:11:31 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
SALT/SOLVATE -> PARENT
Related Record Type Details
METABOLITE ACTIVE -> PRODRUG
HYDROLYSIS INDEPENDENT OF ENZYME
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY