U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C21H32Cl2N4O.ClH
Molecular Weight 463.872
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CN(C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CC[C@H](CCN2CCN(CC2)C3=C(Cl)C(Cl)=CC=C3)CC1

InChI

InChIKey=GPPJWWMREQHLQT-BHQIMSFRSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H32Cl2N4O.ClH/c1-25(2)21(28)24-17-8-6-16(7-9-17)10-11-26-12-14-27(15-13-26)19-5-3-4-18(22)20(19)23;/h3-5,16-17H,6-15H2,1-2H3,(H,24,28);1H/t16-,17-;

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C21H32Cl2N4O
Molecular Weight 427.411
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Cariprazine is an antipsychotic approved by FDA for the treatment of schizophrenia and bipolar I disorder. The drug has a unique clinical action which is explained by its ability to act on dopamine D3 receptors. Pharmacology studies revealed that cariprazine is a dual partial agonist of dopamine D2 and D3 receptors as well as serotonin 5HT1a, 2a and 2b receptors.

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
VRAYLAR

Approved Use

VRAYLAR is indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and acute treatment of manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder.

Launch Date

1.44244802E12
Primary
VRAYLAR

Approved Use

VRAYLAR is indicated for the treatment of schizophrenia and acute treatment of manic or mixed episodes associated with bipolar I disorder.

Launch Date

1.44244802E12
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
10.2 ng/mL
3 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 3 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
22.7 ng/mL
6 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
28.8 ng/mL
9 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 9 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
156 ng × h/mL
3 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 3 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
358 ng × h/mL
6 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
466 ng × h/mL
9 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 9 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
68.4 h
3 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 3 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
44.3 h
6 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 6 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
31.6 h
9 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 9 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9%
unknown, unknown
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Disc. AE: Schizophrenia aggravated, Psychotic disorder...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Schizophrenia aggravated (2.7%)
Psychotic disorder (2%)
ALT increased (2 patients)
AST increased (2 patients)
Bilirubin increased (1 patient)
Akathisia (0.9%)
Extrapyramidal disorder (0.3%)
Restlessness (0.2%)
Dystonia (0.2%)
Parkinsonism (0.2%)
Salivary hypersecretion (0.2%)
Tremor (0.2%)
Musculoskeletal stiffness (0.2%)
Sources:
12 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Highest studied dose
Dose: 12 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 12 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 41,2 years (range: 18-65 years)
n = 169
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bipolar I disorder
Age Group: 41,2 years (range: 18-65 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 169
Sources:
Disc. AE: Akathisia...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Akathisia
Sources:
6 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, Elderly
n = 17
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: dementia related psychosis
Age Group: Elderly
Population Size: 17
Sources:
Other AEs: Adverse event...
3 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bipolar mania
Sources:
Disc. AE: Akathisia...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Akathisia (2%)
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Dystonia 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Musculoskeletal stiffness 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Parkinsonism 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Restlessness 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Salivary hypersecretion 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Tremor 0.2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Extrapyramidal disorder 0.3%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Akathisia 0.9%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Bilirubin increased 1 patient
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
ALT increased 2 patients
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
AST increased 2 patients
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Psychotic disorder 2%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Schizophrenia aggravated 2.7%
Disc. AE
5.7 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Recommended
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 5.7 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 39.1 years
n = 586
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: schizophrenia
Age Group: 39.1 years
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 586
Sources:
Akathisia Disc. AE
12 mg 1 times / day steady, oral (mean)
Highest studied dose
Dose: 12 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 12 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 41,2 years (range: 18-65 years)
n = 169
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bipolar I disorder
Age Group: 41,2 years (range: 18-65 years)
Sex: M+F
Population Size: 169
Sources:
Adverse event grade 5
6 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 6 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, Elderly
n = 17
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: dementia related psychosis
Age Group: Elderly
Population Size: 17
Sources:
Akathisia 2%
Disc. AE
3 mg 1 times / day steady, oral
Recommended
Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: steady
Dose: 3 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy
Health Status: unhealthy
Condition: bipolar mania
Sources:
OverviewDrug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
inconclusive
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
weak
weak
weak
weak
weak
weak
weak
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
no
yes
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: In vivo data showed that a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor (i.e., ketoconazole) increased the total effective exposure after cariprazine administration by about 100% (study RGH-PK-07).
Page: 29.0
yes
yes (pharmacogenomic study)
Comment: Based on a population PK analysis, steady-state AUC0-24 of DDCAR in poor metabolizers of CYP2D6 was about 16% higher than in extensive metabolizers.
Page: 29.0
Tox targets
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended dose is from 1.5 mg to 6 mg/day (schizophrenia) and 3 mg to 6 mg/day (bipolar mania).
Route of Administration: Oral
Rat striatal and hippocampal membrane preparation were treated with a range of cariprazine concentrations from 0.1 nM to 0.1 mM to study [35S]GTPgammaS binding.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:47:32 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:47:32 UTC 2023
Record UNII
KQD7C255YG
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE
USAN   WHO-DD  
USAN  
Official Name English
VRAYLAR
Brand Name English
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE [MI]
Common Name English
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE [JAN]
Common Name English
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE [USAN]
Common Name English
N'-(TRANS-4-(2-(4-(2,3-DICHLOROPHENYL)PIPERAZIN-1-YL)ETHYL)CYCLOHEXYL)-N,N-DIMETHYLUREA MONOHYDROCHLORIDE
Systematic Name English
CARIPRAZINE HCL
Common Name English
Cariprazine hydrochloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
RGH-188 HCL
Code English
CARIPRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE [ORANGE BOOK]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CHEBI
90932
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT001260
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
RXCUI
1721073
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY RxNorm
NCI_THESAURUS
C169827
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ChEMBL
CHEMBL2028019
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID101026486
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
USAN
YY-07
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB122927
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m11853
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000145084
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
KQD7C255YG
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1083076-69-0
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
25096873
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:47:33 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
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