Bromoxynil

Details

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula	C7H3Br2NO
Molecular Weight	276.913
Optical Activity	NONE
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Charge	0

SHOW SMILES / InChI

Structure Search

SMILES

OC1=C(Br)C=C(C=C1Br)C#N

InChI

InChIKey=UPMXNNIRAGDFEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI=1S/C7H3Br2NO/c8-5-1-4(3-10)2-6(9)7(5)11/h1-2,11H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula	C7H3Br2NO
Molecular Weight	276.913
Charge	0
Count

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry	No
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Optical Activity	NONE

Approval Year

PubMed

Title	Date	PubMed
[Intervention effect of dimercaptopropansulfonate sodium on central toxic induced by bromoxynil in vivo].	2010-10	21126427
Hydrolysis of benzonitrile herbicides by soil actinobacteria and metabolite toxicity.	2010-09	20204468
Unique cellular effect of the herbicide bromoxynil revealed by electrophysiological studies using characean cells.	2010-09	20094899
Inhibition of connexin 43 gap junction channels by the endocrine disruptor ioxynil.	2010-08-15	20510257
Energetics in photosystem II from Thermosynechococcus elongatus with a D1 protein encoded by either the psbA1 or psbA3 gene.	2010-08	20362546
Transgene x environment interactions in genetically modified wheat.	2010-07-12	20635001
Structures and binding sites of phenolic herbicides in the Q(B) pocket of photosystem II.	2010-07-06	20518513
Degradation of bromoxynil and trifluralin in natural water by direct photolysis and UV plus H(2)O(2) advanced oxidation process.	2010-04	20116826
Impact of environmental chemicals on key transcription regulators and correlation to toxicity end points within EPA's ToxCast program.	2010-03-15	20143881
A composite transcriptional signature differentiates responses towards closely related herbicides in Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica napus.	2010-03	20043233
Liquid chromatography with post-column reagent addition of ammonia in methanol coupled to negative ion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry for determination of phenoxyacid herbicides and their degradation products in surface water.	2010-02-03	20212919
Kinetics and mechanism of the degradation of two pesticides in aqueous solutions by ozonation.	2010-01	20022622
Spatially resolved quantification of agrochemicals on plant surfaces using energy dispersive X-ray microanalysis.	2009-12	19662649
Halogenated pesticide transformation by a laccase-mediator system.	2009-10	19695672
Utility of delayed fluorescence as endpoint for rapid estimation of effect concentration on the green alga Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata.	2009-10	19629368
[Effect of bromoxynil on membrane potential and respiratory control rate in isolated mitochondria from mice liver and intervention effect of NAC].	2009-08	20095328
Bromoxynil degradation in a Mississippi silt loam soil.	2009-06	19288470
Impact of pesticides use in agriculture: their benefits and hazards.	2009-03	21217838
Development of an immunochromatographic assay for the rapid detection of bromoxynil in water.	2008-11	18255209
Effects of low concentrations of herbicides on full-season, field-grown potatoes.	2008-10-25	18948460
Potential developmental neurotoxicity of pesticides used in Europe.	2008-10-22	18945337
Reactive oxygen species in programmed death of pea guard cells.	2008-10	18991553
Microbial degradation of the benzonitrile herbicides dichlobenil, bromoxynil and ioxynil in soil and subsurface environments--insights into degradation pathways, persistent metabolites and involved degrader organisms.	2008-07	17988770
[First aid and nursing on acute severe bromoxynil poisoning].	2008-06	18771632
The degradation of the herbicide bromoxynil and its impact on bacterial diversity in a top soil.	2008-06	18217937
Primary effect of bromoxynil to induce plant cell death may be cytosol acidification.	2008-03	18256783
Herbicide effect on the hydrogen-bonding interaction of the primary quinone electron acceptor QA in photosystem II as studied by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.	2007-12-29	18425599
Autism: transient in utero hypothyroxinemia related to maternal flavonoid ingestion during pregnancy and to other environmental antithyroid agents.	2007-11-15	17651757
[Determination of six pesticides in milk using cloud point extraction-high performance liquid chromatography].	2007-11	18257303
Pesticides in surface drinking-water supplies of the northern Great Plains.	2007-08	17687445
Virtual imprinting as a tool to design efficient MIPs for photosynthesis-inhibiting herbicides.	2007-04-15	16996731
Antinuclear antibodies and bromoxynil exposure in a rural sample.	2007-04-01	17365618
Radiative and non-radiative charge recombination pathways in Photosystem II studied by thermoluminescence and chlorophyll fluorescence in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis 6803.	2007-03	17349965
Demonstrating formation of potentially persistent transformation products from the herbicides bromoxynil and ioxynil using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS).	2007-02	17125153
Analysis of trace levels of pesticides in rainwater by SPME and GC-tandem mass spectrometry after derivatisation with PFBBr.	2007-01	17103150
Chemical weed management in wheat at higher altitudes.	2007	18399449
The application of the herbicide bromoxynil to a model soil-derived bacterial community: impact on degradation and community structure.	2006-12	17083713
Agricultural pesticide use and hypospadias in eastern Arkansas.	2006-10	17035148
Impact of an herbicide combination of bromoxynil and prosulfuron on soil microorganisms.	2006-09	16855810
psbA mutation (Asn266 to Thr) in Senecio vulgaris L. confers resistance to several PS II-inhibiting herbicides.	2006-09	16791906
Quality control of photosystem II. Cleavage of reaction center D1 protein in spinach thylakoids by FtsH protease under moderate heat stress.	2006-08-04	16735503
[Experimental study on toxicity and changes of biochemical indicator in acute bromoxynil poisoning].	2006-08	16978521
Proximity to crops and residential exposure to agricultural herbicides in iowa.	2006-06	16759991
Spatial and geographical variations of urban, suburban and rural atmospheric concentrations of phenols and nitrophenols.	2006-03	16612896
Flow injection spectrophotometric determination of bromoxynil herbicide by diazotization method.	2006-01	16429796
Chemiluminescent determination of the pesticide bromoxynil by on-line photodegradation in a flow-injection system.	2006-01	16429768
[Study on clinical treatment of acute bromoxynil poisoning].	2005-10	16266528
Health considerations regarding horizontal transfer of microbial transgenes present in genetically modified crops.	2005	16489267
Interactions of halogenated industrial chemicals with transthyretin and effects on thyroid hormone levels in vivo.	1991	2043046
Metabolism of the herbicide bromoxynil by Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp. ozaenae.	1986-08	3530133

Patents

Substance Class	Chemical Created by `admin` on `Mon Mar 31 17:49:53 GMT 2025` Edited by `admin` on `Mon Mar 31 17:49:53 GMT 2025`
Record UNII	J46EK95K0P
Record Status	`Validated (UNII)`
Record Version

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Name

Type

Language

Bromoxynil

Common Name

English

BROMINAL

Preferred Name

English

Bromoxynil [HSDB]

Common Name

English

3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzonitrile

Systematic Name

English

Benzonitrile, 3,5-dibromo-4-hydroxy-

Systematic Name

English

Bromoxynil [MI]

Common Name

English

Bromoxynil [ISO]

Common Name

English

BROMINEX

Brand Name

English

BRUCIL

Brand Name

English

2,6-Dibromo-4-cyanophenol

Systematic Name

English

MOXY 2E

Brand Name

English

Classification Tree Code System Code

EPA PESTICIDE CODE

35301