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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula 2C27H23N5O4.H2O
Molecular Weight 981.0205
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PRANLUKAST HEMIHYDRATE

SMILES

O.O=C(NC1=CC=CC2=C1OC(=CC2=O)C3=NN=NN3)C4=CC=C(OCCCCC5=CC=CC=C5)C=C4.O=C(NC6=CC=CC7=C6OC(=CC7=O)C8=NN=NN8)C9=CC=C(OCCCCC%10=CC=CC=C%10)C=C9

InChI

InChIKey=MSXTUBJFNBZPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/2C27H23N5O4.H2O/c2*33-23-17-24(26-29-31-32-30-26)36-25-21(23)10-6-11-22(25)28-27(34)19-12-14-20(15-13-19)35-16-5-4-9-18-7-2-1-3-8-18;/h2*1-3,6-8,10-15,17H,4-5,9,16H2,(H,28,34)(H,29,30,31,32);1H2

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C27H23N5O4
Molecular Weight 481.5026
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula H2O
Molecular Weight 18.0153
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including http://www.e-search.ne.jp/~jpr/PDF/ONO04.PDF

Pranlukast is an antagonist of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor-1 antagonist. It is marketed in Japan by Ono Pharmaceuticals under trademark ONON for the treatment of bronchial asthma and allergic rhinitis as capsules and dry syrup for pediatric use.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
23.0 nM [IC50]
3620.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
ONON

Approved Use

ONON capsules are indicated for treatment of bronchial asthma
Primary
ONON

Approved Use

ONON capsules are indicated for treatment of allergic rhinitis
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Development of 2,2-dimethylchromanol cysteinyl LT1 receptor antagonists.
1998 Dec 15
Pharmacology of leukotriene receptor antagonists.
1998 Jun
Inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase diminishes neurally evoked tachykinergic contraction of guinea pig isolated airway.
1998 May
Characterization of the human cysteinyl leukotriene CysLT1 receptor.
1999 Jun 24
A kinetic binding study to evaluate the pharmacological profile of a specific leukotriene C(4) binding site not coupled to contraction in human lung parenchyma.
2000 Jun
Characterization of the human cysteinyl leukotriene 2 receptor.
2000 Sep 29
Effects of pranlukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 antagonist, combined with inhaled beclomethasone in patients with moderate or severe asthma.
2001 Aug
Effects of pranlukast, a leukotriene receptor antagonist, on airway inflammation in mild asthmatics.
2001 Feb
Molecular cloning and functional characterization of murine cysteinyl-leukotriene 1 (CysLT(1)) receptors.
2001 Nov 1
Evaluation of the combined effect of pranlukast during high-dose steroid inhalation.
2002
Pharmacological differences among CysLT(1) receptor antagonists with respect to LTC(4) and LTD(4) in human lung parenchyma.
2002 Apr 15
Leukotriene C4 synthase gene A(-444)C polymorphism and clinical response to a CYS-LT(1) antagonist, pranlukast, in Japanese patients with moderate asthma.
2002 Oct
Long-term observations of the clinical course after step down of corticosteroid inhalation therapy in adult chronic asthmatics: correlation with serum levels of eosinophil cationic protein.
2002 Sep
Evaluation of theophylline or pranlukast, a cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 antagonist, as add-on therapy in uncontrolled asthmatic patients with a medium dose of inhaled corticosteroids.
2005 Jul-Aug
Cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 is involved in N-methyl-D-aspartate-mediated neuronal injury in mice.
2006 Dec
Inhibitory effects of angiotensin II receptor antagonists and leukotriene receptor antagonists on the transport of human organic anion transporter 4.
2006 Nov
Protective effect of pranlukast, a cysteinyl-leukotriene receptor 1 antagonist, on indomethacin-induced small intestinal damage in rats.
2007 Dec
Role of regular treatment with inhaled corticosteroid or leukotriene receptor antagonist in mild intermittent asthma.
2008 Mar-Apr
Pranlukast attenuates ischemia-like injury in endothelial cells via inhibiting reactive oxygen species production and nuclear factor-kappaB activation.
2009 Jan
Antileukotriene drugs in the treatment of asthma.
2010 Mar
A multifactorial approach to hepatobiliary transporter assessment enables improved therapeutic compound development.
2013 Nov
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The usual adult dosage for oral use is 450 mg of pranlukast hydrate (4 capsules) daily in two divided doses after each meal in the morning and evening. The dosage may be adjusted according to the patient's age and symptoms.
Route of Administration: Oral
The activity of pranlukast was measured using calcium mobilization assay. HEK 293 cells stably expressing CysLT1 receptor and Gα16 protein were loaded with 2 uM Fluo-4 AM in Hanks balanced salt solution buffer. The compound was added to a solution, and after 10 min incubation at room temperature, 25 uL LTD4 was dispensed into the well using a FlexStation II microplate reader, and intracellular calcium change was recorded with an excitation wavelength of 485 nm and an emission wavelength of 525 nm. The IC50 for pranlukast was 23 nM.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
Record UNII
FR702N558K
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
PRANLUKAST HEMIHYDRATE
Common Name English
PRANLUKAST HYDRATE [JAN]
Common Name English
PRANLUKAST HYDRATE
JAN  
Common Name English
BENZAMIDE, N-(4-OXO-2-(2H-TETRAZOL-5-YL)-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-8-YL)-4-(4-PHENYLBUTOXY)-, HYDRATE (2:1)
Common Name English
Pranlukast hydrate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
N-(4-OXO-2-(1H-TETRAZOL-5-YL)-4H-1-BENZOPYRAN-8-YL)-P-(4-PHENYLBUTOXY)BENZAMIDE, HEMIHYDRATE
Common Name English
SC-215745
Code English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C29712
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
EPA CompTox
DTXSID9021180
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C96713
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
150821-03-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
FR702N558K
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
11979774
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB22915
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Pranlukast hydrate
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000091542
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:29:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY