Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C25H36O5 |
| Molecular Weight | 416.5503 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 3 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C\C(CCC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)=C/CCC2=CC[C@@H](O[C@H]2O)C3=CC(=O)O[C@H]3O
InChI
InChIKey=FGJIDQWRRLDGDB-CPIXEKRISA-N
InChI=1S/C25H36O5/c1-16(10-12-20-17(2)8-6-14-25(20,3)4)7-5-9-18-11-13-21(29-23(18)27)19-15-22(26)30-24(19)28/h7,11,15,21,23-24,27-28H,5-6,8-10,12-14H2,1-4H3/b16-7+/t21-,23-,24-/m1/s1
| Molecular Formula | C25H36O5 |
| Molecular Weight | 416.5503 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 3 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Manoalide is a sesquiterpenoid isolated from the Indo-Pacific sponge Luffariella variabilis. It is a potent analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. Manoalide acts by inhibiting PLA2. At low concentrations, manoalide also inhibited calcium channels with no effect on phosphoinositide metabolism. Manoalide was licensed to Allergan Pharmaceuticals and reached Phase II clinical trials as a topical anti-psoriatic, its development was however, discontinued due to formulation problems.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9804280
Curator's Comment: Experiments were performed on rats.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P47712 Gene ID: 5321.0 Gene Symbol: PLA2G4A Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20833149 |
10.0 µM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: sPLA2 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20833149 |
1.7 µM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| no |
Drug as victim
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| no | ||||
| no | ||||
| yes | ||||
| yes |
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Simultaneous inhibition of renal phospholipase A(2) and glutathione synthesis by manoalide and DL-buthionine sulfoximine induces acute tubular dysfunction in rats. | 2000-03-24 |
|
| Regulation of prostaglandin H synthase 2 expression in human monocytes by the marine natural products manoalide and scalaradial. Novel effects independent of inhibition of lipid mediator production. | 1995-09-28 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20833149
Manoalide was used as a topical formulation.
Route of Administration:
Topical
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 17:58:31 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 17:58:31 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
E1DK0157K9
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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75088-80-1
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6437368
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E1DK0157K9
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MANOALIDE
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DTXSID401028174
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admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:31 GMT 2025
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