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Details

Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Molecular Formula C39H48N4O4
Molecular Weight 636.8228
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 3
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE A

SMILES

CCCCCCOC(C)C1=C2NC(C=C3N=C([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)[C@@H]3C)C4=C5NC(=CC6=NC(=C2)C(C)=C6CC)C(C)=C5C(=O)C4)=C1C

InChI

InChIKey=PVXGCBZIVFCMJK-NMWXTPPCSA-N
InChI=1S/C39H48N4O4/c1-8-10-11-12-15-47-24(7)36-22(5)30-17-29-21(4)26(13-14-35(45)46)38(42-29)27-16-34(44)37-23(6)31(43-39(27)37)18-32-25(9-2)20(3)28(40-32)19-33(36)41-30/h17-19,21,24,26,41,43H,8-16H2,1-7H3,(H,45,46)/b28-19-,29-17-,30-17-,31-18-,32-18-,33-19-,38-27-/t21-,24?,26-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C39H46N4O4
Molecular Weight 634.8069
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 3
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

2-(1-Hexyloxyethyl)-2-devinyl pyropheophorbide-a (HPPH), a chlorin-based photosensitize, is used in photodynamic therapy. It has been shown the therapeutic potential of HPPH in phase II clinical trials for the treatment of esophageal cancer. Besides, HPPH participated in clinical trials in treating patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer that blocks the air passages. However, these studies were terminated.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Stable expression of a human liver UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT2B15) with activity toward steroid and xenobiotic substrates.
1994 Sep-Oct
Stereoselective determination of p-hydroxyphenyl-phenylhydantoin enantiomers in rat liver microsomal incubates by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography using beta-cyclodextrin as chiral mobile phase additives.
2001 Apr
Inhibition of phenytoin hydroxylation in human liver microsomes by several selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors.
2001 Apr
Effect of mild therapeutic hypothermia on phenytoin pharmacokinetics.
2001 Jun
Phenytoin metabolic ratio: a putative marker of CYP2C9 activity in vivo.
2001 Oct
Effects of cysteine on the pharmacokinetics of intravenous phenytoin in rats with protein-calorie malnutrition.
2001 Oct 23
Involvement of multiple UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A isoforms in glucuronidation of 5-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin in human liver microsomes.
2002 Nov
Key structural features of ligands for activation of human pregnane X receptor.
2004 Apr
Urinary excretion of phenytoin metabolites, 5-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin and its O-glucuronide in humans and analysis of genetic polymorphisms of UDP-glucuronosyltransferases.
2005 Apr
Analytic performance evaluation of a new turbidimetric immunoassay for phenytoin on the ADVIA 1650 analyzer: effect of phenytoin metabolite and analogue.
2005 Jun
The effects of phenytoin and its metabolite 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin on cellular glucose transport.
2005 Mar 4
CYP2C9, CYP2C19, ABCB1 (MDR1) genetic polymorphisms and phenytoin metabolism in a Black Beninese population.
2005 Nov
Influence of the CYP2C9 AND CYP2C19 polymorphisms on phenytoin hydroxylation in healthy individuals from south India.
2006 May
Studies by biointeraction chromatography of binding by phenytoin metabolites to human serum albumin.
2006 May 19
Paradoxical urinary phenytoin metabolite (S)/(R) ratios in CYP2C19*1/*2 patients.
2006 Sep
Stereoselective glucuronidation of 5-(4'-hydroxyphenyl)-5-phenylhydantoin by human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1, UGT1A9, and UGT2B15: effects of UGT-UGT interactions.
2007 Sep
High-performance liquid chromatographic method for determination of phenytoin in rabbits receiving sildenafil.
2008 Apr 18
Phenytoin metabolite renal calculus: an index case.
2008 Aug
CYP2C9 amino acid residues influencing phenytoin turnover and metabolite regio- and stereochemistry.
2009 Jun
Determination of phenytoin and its major metabolite in human serum by MEKC.
2009 Nov-Dec
Suppression of LPS-induced matrix-metalloproteinase responses in macrophages exposed to phenytoin and its metabolite, 5-(p-hydroxyphenyl-), 5-phenylhydantoin.
2010 Sep 15
Patents
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
Record UNII
DOB7Y3RSX0
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE A
Common Name English
2-(1-HEXYLOXYETHYL)-2-DEVINYLPYROPHEOPHORBIDE-A
Common Name English
PHOTOCHLOR
Brand Name English
3-PHORBINEPROPANOIC ACID, 14-ETHYL-9-(1-(HEXYLOXY)ETHYL)-4,8,13,18-TETRAMETHYL-20-OXO-, (3S,4S)-
Common Name English
HPPH
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
FDA ORPHAN DRUG 640418
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
NCI_THESAURUS C1420
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
149402-51-7
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID501028872
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
DOB7Y3RSX0
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB15243
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
2-(1-Hexyloxyethyl)-2-devinyl pyropheophorbide-a
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C2636
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:55:07 GMT 2023
PRIMARY