U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C23H24N3O7P
Molecular Weight 485.4263
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 1
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of AFABICIN

SMILES

CN(CC1=C(C)C2=CC=CC=C2O1)C(=O)\C=C\C3=CC4=C(N=C3)N(COP(O)(O)=O)C(=O)CC4

InChI

InChIKey=HFYMDQMXVPJNTH-VQHVLOKHSA-N
InChI=1S/C23H24N3O7P/c1-15-18-5-3-4-6-19(18)33-20(15)13-25(2)21(27)9-7-16-11-17-8-10-22(28)26(23(17)24-12-16)14-32-34(29,30)31/h3-7,9,11-12H,8,10,13-14H2,1-2H3,(H2,29,30,31)/b9-7+

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C23H24N3O7P
Molecular Weight 485.4263
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 1
Optical Activity NONE

AFN-1252 (now known as Debio-1452) is an antibiotic drug which is in phase II of clinical trials for the treatment of Staphylococcal skin and skin structure infections. The drug was effective in vitro against all isolates of S.aureus and its effect was explained by inhibition of enoyl-acyl carrier protein Reductase (FabI).

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
9.6 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Curative
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1413 ng/mL
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
1323 ng/mL
100 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
1753 ng/mL
200 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
2008 ng/mL
200 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
2707 ng/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
2842 ng/mL
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
2807 ng/mL
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
2900 ng/mL
400 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
23931 ng × h/mL
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
27025 ng × h/mL
100 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
30755 ng × h/mL
200 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
41918 ng × h/mL
200 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
53322 ng × h/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
53887 ng × h/mL
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
61215 ng × h/mL
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
65276 ng × h/mL
400 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
8.57 h
100 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
9.12 h
100 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 100 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
9.72 h
200 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
8.81 h
200 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 200 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
9.42 h
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
7.74 h
400 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
10.31 h
300 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
8.95 h
400 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 400 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
AFN-1252 plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
AFN-1252, a FabI inhibitor, demonstrates a Staphylococcus-specific spectrum of activity.
2009 Aug
Patents

Sample Use Guides

200 mg of AFN-1252 should be given by mouth twice daily.
Route of Administration: Oral
AFN-1252 was very active against S.aureu. All S.aureus isolates were inhibited by the drug, with MICs of 0.12 ug/ml and MIC50 and MIC90 values of 0.004 ug/ml and 0.008 ug/ml, respectively.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
Record UNII
DMM8663H2R
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
AFABICIN
INN   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
AFN1720
Code English
(6-((1E)-3-(METHYL((3-METHYL-1-BENZOFURAN-2-YL)METHYL)AMINO)-3-OXOPROP-1-EN-1-YL)-2-OXO-3,4-DIHYDRO-1,8-NAPHTHYRIDIN-1(2H)-YL)METHYL DIHYDROGEN PHOSPHATE
Systematic Name English
afabicin [INN]
Common Name English
Afabicin [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
DEBIO-1450
Code English
DEBIO1450
Code English
2-PROPENAMIDE, N-METHYL-N-((3-METHYL-2-BENZOFURANYL)METHYL)-3-(5,6,7,8-TETRAHYDRO-7-OXO-8-((PHOSPHONOOXY)METHYL)-1,8-NAPHTHYRIDIN-3-YL)-, (2E)-
Systematic Name English
AFN-1720
Code English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
DMM8663H2R
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
72696796
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000174617
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB15268
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
INN
10413
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C169766
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
1518800-35-5
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 10:58:05 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
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