Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C19H21NS |
| Molecular Weight | 295.442 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CN(C)CC\C=C1\C2=CC=CC=C2CSC3=CC=CC=C13
InChI
InChIKey=PHTUQLWOUWZIMZ-BOPFTXTBSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H21NS/c1-20(2)13-7-11-17-16-9-4-3-8-15(16)14-21-19-12-6-5-10-18(17)19/h3-6,8-12H,7,13-14H2,1-2H3/b17-11-
| Molecular Formula | C19H21NS |
| Molecular Weight | 295.442 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2670509Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8447840 | https://www.drugs.com/uk/dosulepin-capsules-25mg-leaflet.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9408183
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2670509
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8447840 | https://www.drugs.com/uk/dosulepin-capsules-25mg-leaflet.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9408183
cis-Dosulepin is a stereoisomer of Dothiepin (trade name Prothiaden, Dothep, Thaden, and Dopress; Dosulepin (INN, BAN) a tricyclic antidepressant that is used in several European and South Asian countries, as well as Australia, South Africa, and New Zealand. Dosulepin is used for the treatment of the major depressive disorder and neuropathic pain. Dosulepin is only Therapeutic Goods Administration and Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency approved for the treatment of the major depressive disorder. Dothiepin is not used in the United States. The central action of cis-dosulepin was compared with that of its antidepressant stereoisomer trans-dosulepin, cis-dosulepin exerted weaker anti-reserpine, anti-tetrabenazine, and 3H-5-HT (serotonin) uptake inhibiting actions than trans-dosulepin, but cis-dosulepin's inhibition of 3H-dopamine and 3H-norepinephrine uptake was slightly more potent than that of trans-dosulepin. On the other hand, cis-dosulepin exhibited extremely potent anticholinergic action in oxotremorine induced tremor, isolated ileum and the 3H-quinuclidinyl benzilate binding test. It also showed potent apomorphine enhancing the action and shortened the period of immobility in the forced swimming test in animals.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: P35367 Gene ID: 3269.0 Gene Symbol: HRH1 Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) |
8.4 null [pKi] | ||
| 18.0 nM [Kd] | |||
| 109.0 nM [Kd] | |||
| 38.0 nM [Kd] | |||
| 61.0 nM [Kd] | |||
| 92.0 nM [Kd] | |||
Target ID: CHEMBL228 Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB09167 |
8.6 nM [Kd] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL222 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9537821 |
46.0 nM [Kd] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL228 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8447840 |
|||
Target ID: CHEMBL238 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8447840 |
|||
Target ID: CHEMBL222 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8447840 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Prothiaden Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Prothiaden Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
27.6 ng/mL |
75 mg single, oral dose: 75 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
9 ng/mL |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
17.7 ng/mL |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
29.49 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
51.1 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
84.95 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
117.6 ng × h/mL |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
458.7 ng × h/mL |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
576.42 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
961.69 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
1586.14 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
14.4 h |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
22 h |
25 mg single, oral dose: 25 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
21.58 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
50 mg single, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
19.33 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
100 mg single, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
18.45 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3735103/ |
150 mg single, oral dose: 150 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
5.6% |
DOTHIEPIN plasma | Homo sapiens |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Antidepressant induced cholestasis: hepatocellular redistribution of multidrug resistant protein (MRP2). | 2003-02 |
|
| Comparison of the effects of antidepressants and their metabolites on reuptake of biogenic amines and on receptor binding. | 1999-08 |
|
| Antidepressant drugs and heart electrical field. | 1998 |
|
| Pharmacological profile of antidepressants and related compounds at human monoamine transporters. | 1997-12-11 |
|
| Nightmares and hallucinations after long-term intake of tramadol combined with antidepressants. | 1996 |
|
| Exacerbation of extrapyramidal symptoms with paroxetine. | 1995-09 |
|
| Extreme suicidality following serotonin syndrome. | 1995-09 |
|
| Antagonism of the five cloned human muscarinic cholinergic receptors expressed in CHO-K1 cells by antidepressants and antihistaminics. | 1993-06-09 |
|
| [A case of choreoathetoid movements induced by anticholinergic drugs, trihexyphenidyl HCl and dosulepin HCl]. | 1992-09 |
|
| Dothiepin. A review of its pharmacodynamic and pharmacokinetic properties, and therapeutic efficacy in depressive illness. | 1989-07 |
|
| [Torsade de pointes caused by tricyclic antidepressive agents. Description of a clinical case]. | 1986-12 |
|
| A double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of dothiepin hydrochloride in the treatment of major depressive disorder. | 1984-11 |
|
| A comparative study of the therapeutic effect and cardiotoxicity of dothiepin HCl and doxepin HCl in reactive depression. | 1981 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9408183
male Slc:Wistar rats: 40 mg/kg, PO
Route of Administration:
Oral
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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Edited
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| Record UNII |
CZ377VWX9P
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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