U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C21H23N3OS.CH4O3S
Molecular Weight 461.597
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Periciazine mesylate

SMILES

CS(O)(=O)=O.OC1CCN(CCCN2C3=CC=CC=C3SC4=CC=C(C=C24)C#N)CC1

InChI

InChIKey=QRWIJMNDSHDQJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H23N3OS.CH4O3S/c22-15-16-6-7-21-19(14-16)24(18-4-1-2-5-20(18)26-21)11-3-10-23-12-8-17(25)9-13-23;1-5(2,3)4/h1-2,4-7,14,17,25H,3,8-13H2;1H3,(H,2,3,4)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C21H23N3OS
Molecular Weight 365.492
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula CH4O3S
Molecular Weight 96.106
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including http://www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_1016.htm#primenenie--veshhestva-periciazin | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/7918347 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24825770

Periciazine (INN), also known as pericyazine (BAN) or Propericiazine, is a drug that belongs to the phenothiazine class of typical antipsychotics. Pericyazine is not approved for sale in the United States. It is commonly sold in Canada and Russia under the tradename Neuleptil and in the United Kingdom and Australia under the tradename Neulactil. The primary uses of pericyazine include the short-term treatment of severe anxiety or tension and in the maintenance treatment of psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia. There is insufficient evidence to determine whether periciazine is more or less effective than other antipsychotics. Pericyazine is a rather sedating and anticholinergic antipsychotic, and despite being classed with the typical antipsychotics, its risk of extrapyramidal side effects is comparatively low. It has a relatively high risk of causing hyperprolactinemia and a moderate risk of causing weight gain and orthostatic hypotension.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
10.0 nM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Neuleptil

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Neuleptil

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Neuleptil

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
9.156 ng/mL
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
PERICIAZINE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
77.4 ng × h/mL
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
PERICIAZINE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
8.2 h
10 mg single, oral
dose: 10 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
PERICIAZINE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Disc. AE: Leukopenia, Agranulocytosis...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Leukopenia (grade 1)
Agranulocytosis
Sources:
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Studied dose
Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Agranulocytosis Disc. AE
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
Leukopenia grade 1
Disc. AE
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 300 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, ADULT
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: ADULT
Sex: M+F
Food Status: UNKNOWN
Sources:
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
All is not lost: utilizing continuous remote ILR monitoring to diagnose syncope.
2010-06-01
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome or a statin drug reaction? A case report.
2009-12-03
Antipsychotics and risk of venous thromboembolism: A population-based case-control study.
2009-08-09
[Treatment of a serious autistic disorder in a child with Naltrexone in an oral suspension form].
2009-04
The effect of antipsychotic medication on sexual function and serum prolactin levels in community-treated schizophrenic patients: results from the Schizophrenia Trial of Aripiprazole (STAR) study (NCT00237913).
2008-12-22
Symptoms and sleep patterns during inpatient treatment of methamphetamine withdrawal: a comparison of mirtazapine and modafinil with treatment as usual.
2008-10
Mechanism of interaction between human serum albumin and N-alkyl phenothiazines studied using spectroscopic methods.
2008-06-09
Relationship between obesity and antipsychotic drug use in the adult population: a longitudinal, retrospective claim database study in Primary Care settings.
2008-02
Discovery of antiandrogen activity of nonsteroidal scaffolds of marketed drugs.
2007-07-17
Simple and simultaneous determination for 12 phenothiazines in human serum by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography.
2007-07-01
QT interval and dispersion in very young children treated with antipsychotic drugs: a retrospective chart review.
2007-04
Antipsychotic medication dispensing and associated odds ratios of death in elderly veterans and war widows, 2001.
2006-10-24
Antipsychotics-induced hypersensitivity of visual perception.
2006-07
Analysis of phenothiazines in human body fluids using disk solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography.
2006-03-11
Interactions between antiepileptic and antipsychotic drugs.
2006
[Wilson's disease: clinical diagnosis and "faces of panda" signs in magnetic resonance imaging. Case report].
2005-03
[Methodological bases of early psychosocial rehabilitation of poststroke patients in neurological hospital].
2005
Atypical properties of several classes of antipsychotic drugs on the basis of differential induction of Fos-like immunoreactivity in the rat brain.
2004-11-26
Cloud point extraction and preconcentration for the gas chromatography of phenothiazine tranquilizers in spiked human serum.
2004-09
Dose-related effects of propericiazine in rats.
2003-02
Spectrophotometric determination of cerium(IV) using a phenothiazine derivative.
2002-02
Successful treatment of low-flow priapism associated with phenothiazine therapy.
2001-09
Use of pimozide in the Pisa syndrome.
1992-08
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

50 mg/day for two days, thereafter a flexible dosage schedule was followed until therapeutic effect achieved.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
One hundred microlitres of [3H]SCH23390 (1 nM, 90 Ci/mmol), competing drug solution (100 mkl of variable concentrations) and 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (700 gl) containing no NaCl or KCI were placed in glass tubes. The solutions were stirred using a vortex mixer. One hundred microlitres of membrane preparation (2.5 mg wet tissue/tube) were added and the solution was again stirred using a vortex mixer. Solutions were incubated for 30 min at 37 C. Incubations were terminated by rapid filtration under vacuum using Whatman GF/B filters (24 mm diameter). The tubes and filters were rinsed with 6 ml ice-cold saline. The filters were punched out and placed in a 20 ml glass vial with 10 ml scintillation cocktail. After the samples stood six hours, radioactivities were measured using a Beckman LS 7800 liquid scintillation counter. The specific bound was defined as the total amount of [3H]SCH23390 bound (zero unlabelled ligands) minus the nonspecific amount bound (binding in presence of 1mkM SCH23390).
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
Record UNII
CC4X7ZP2DZ
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
Periciazine mesilate
Preferred Name English
Periciazine mesylate
Common Name English
Periciazine mesilate [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
10H-Phenothiazine-2-carbonitrile, 10-[3-(4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-, methanesulfonate (1:1)
Systematic Name English
10H-Phenothiazine-2-carbonitrile, 10-[3-(4-hydroxy-1-piperidinyl)propyl]-, monomethanesulfonate
Systematic Name English
10-(3-(4-HYDROXY-1-PIPERIDINO) PROPYL)-10H-PHENOTHIAZINE-2-CARBONITRILE MONOMETHANESULFONATE
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
131888148
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID60915707
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
94291-99-3
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
CC4X7ZP2DZ
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 14:02:02 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE