U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C13H18N2O.C4H6O4
Molecular Weight 336.3829
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Mebufotenin succinate

SMILES

OC(=O)CCC(O)=O.COC1=CC=C2NC=C(CCN(C)C)C2=C1

InChI

InChIKey=QGPJMYNZUUBWLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C13H18N2O.C4H6O4/c1-15(2)7-6-10-9-14-13-5-4-11(16-3)8-12(10)13;5-3(6)1-2-4(7)8/h4-5,8-9,14H,6-7H2,1-3H3;1-2H2,(H,5,6)(H,7,8)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C13H18N2O
Molecular Weight 218.2948
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C4H6O4
Molecular Weight 118.088
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

N,N-Dimethyl-5-Methoxytryptamine (aka 5-MeO-DMT) is a psychedelic of the tryptamine class. It is found in a wide variety of plant species, and a single psychoactive toad species, the Colorado River toad. Like its close relatives DMT and bufotenin (5-HO-DMT), it has been used as an entheogen in South America. It can also be found in the dart poison traditionally used by the Yanoama Indians of Upper Orinoco. It acts as a non-selective serotonin (5-HT) agonist. -MeO-DMT is O-demethylated by polymorphic cytochrome P450 2D6 (CYP2D6) to an active metabolite, bufotenine. 5-MeO-DMT is classified as a controlled substance in China, Australia, Sweden, Turkey, and the USA.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Molecular cloning and expression of a 5-hydroxytryptamine7 serotonin receptor subtype.
1993 Aug 25
Cloning of another human serotonin receptor (5-HT1F): a fifth 5-HT1 receptor subtype coupled to the inhibition of adenylate cyclase.
1993 Jan 15
Identification of residues in transmembrane regions III and VI that contribute to the ligand binding site of the serotonin 5-HT6 receptor.
1998 Nov
High-affinity agonist binding correlates with efficacy (intrinsic activity) at the human serotonin 5-HT2A and 5-HT2C receptors: evidence favoring the ternary complex and two-state models of agonist action.
1999 May
Pharmepéna-Psychonautics: Human intranasal, sublingual and oral pharmacology of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyl-tryptamine.
2001 Oct-Dec
The role of 5-HT(1A) receptors in control of lower urinary tract function in cats.
2002 Aug 16
5-HT2A receptor-stimulated phosphoinositide hydrolysis in the stimulus effects of hallucinogens.
2002 May
Evaluation of the ocular hypotensive response of serotonin 5-HT1A and 5-HT2 receptor ligands in conscious ocular hypertensive cynomolgus monkeys.
2003 Jul
Screening for endogenous substrates reveals that CYP2D6 is a 5-methoxyindolethylamine O-demethylase.
2003 Jun
Pharmacological characterization of a serotonin receptor (5-HT7) stimulating cAMP production in human corneal epithelial cells.
2003 Nov
Binding of tryptamine analogs at h5-HT1E receptors: a structure-affinity investigation.
2004 May 15
A fatal intoxication following the ingestion of 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine in an ayahuasca preparation.
2005 Nov-Dec
A demand for clarity regarding a case report on the ingestion of 5-methoxy-N, N-dimethyltryptamine (5-MeO-DMT) in an Ayahuasca preparation.
2006 Jul-Aug
In vitro screening of psychoactive drugs by [(35)S]GTPgammaS binding in rat brain membranes.
2007 Dec
The effects of non-medically used psychoactive drugs on monoamine neurotransmission in rat brain.
2007 Mar 22
Neurobiology of spirituality.
2008 Jan
Solubilization of 5-methoxy tryptamine molecular probes in CTAB and SDS micelles: a cmc and binding constant study.
2008 Mar
Effects of monoamine oxidase inhibitor and cytochrome P450 2D6 status on 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine metabolism and pharmacokinetics.
2010 Jul 1
The hallucinogenic world of tryptamines: an updated review.
2015 Aug
Patents

Sample Use Guides

10 mg of 5-MeO-DMT administrated intranasally or sublingually causes a significant visionary response.
Route of Administration: Other
Membranes were prepared from the cerebral cortex and striatum of Male SD rats and maintained in HEPES buffer pH 7.6, 20 mM HEPES, 7 mM MgCl2, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2 mM dithiothreitol (DTT). Cells were plated in 96 wells containing an assay buffer of 25 mM HEPES, pH 7.6, 7 mM MgCl2, 100 mM NaCl, 1 mM EDTA, 0.2 mM DTT and 10 mM DPCPX. Each well also received various concentrations screening compounds, DA, 5-HT, NE, and the mixture of brain membranes (2 mg protein/well for the striatum and 4 mg protein/well for the cortex) and 150 micro-M GDP. This mixture was pre-incubated at 30 °C for 20 minutes with shaking. Incubation was started by adding 0.1 nM [35S]GTPgS to a total volume of 100 mL and continued at 30 °C for 90 minutes with shaking. The reaction was stopped by rapid filtration and retained membrane-bound radioactivity on the filter was measured by liquid scintillation counting. 5-MeODMT was found to have an EC50 of 3.8 x 10^07 M.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023
Record UNII
BN4EF8WH5L
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
Mebufotenin succinate
Common Name English
Butanedioic acid, compd. with 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyl-1H-indole-3-ethanamine (1:1)
Systematic Name English
3-[2-(Dimethylamino)ethyl]-5-methoxyindole succinate
Systematic Name English
5-methoxydimethyltryptamine succinate
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
BN4EF8WH5L
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
2568048-63-3
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
164886348
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 19:16:19 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE