Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C27H44O3.H2O |
| Molecular Weight | 434.6517 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 7 / 7 |
| E/Z Centers | 2 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O.CC(C)[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)CCC\C2=C/C=C3/C[C@@H](O)C[C@H](O)C3=C
InChI
InChIKey=UCLYOJXQGOXQKJ-XXBHHXRKSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H44O3.H2O/c1-17(2)25(29)13-8-18(3)23-11-12-24-20(7-6-14-27(23,24)5)9-10-21-15-22(28)16-26(30)19(21)4;/h9-10,17-18,22-26,28-30H,4,6-8,11-16H2,1-3,5H3;1H2/b20-9+,21-10-;/t18-,22-,23-,24+,25-,26+,27-;/m1./s1
| Molecular Formula | C27H44O3 |
| Molecular Weight | 416.6365 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 7 / 7 |
| E/Z Centers | 2 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Molecular Formula | H2O |
| Molecular Weight | 18.0153 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: http://adis.springer.com/drugs/800009378Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16116820
Sources: http://adis.springer.com/drugs/800009378
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16116820
Talcalcitol is a synthetic analogue of vitamin D3. Tacalcitol has been developed by Teijin in Japan with the aim of maintaining the potent cell-regulating properties of calcitriol without the calcium-related adverse effects. Tacalcitol differs structurally from calcitriol by hydroxylation in the 24 position instead of the 25 position. Tacalcitol can influence the principal pathogenetic factors of psoriasis by inducing normalisation of keratinocyte differentiation, performing an anti-proliferative action and finally modulating the inflammatory response. Tacalcitol has been launched as an ointment formulation for the treatment of psoriasis in various countries. High-dose formulations (ointment and lotion) are available in Japan.
Originator
Approval Year
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
25 pg/mL |
200 μg 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 200 μg route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TACALCITOL serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
25 pg/mL |
140 μg 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 140 μg route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TACALCITOL serum | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
25 pg/mL |
200 μg 1 times / day multiple, topical dose: 200 μg route of administration: Topical experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TACALCITOL serum | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Funbound
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
0% |
TACALCITOL plasma | Homo sapiens |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
20 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, topical Higher than recommended Dose: 20 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
4 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, topical Recommended Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Disc. AE: Skin irritation, Skin irritation... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Skin irritation (5.9%) Sources: Skin irritation (4.9%) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Skin irritation | 4.9% Disc. AE |
4 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, topical Recommended Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Skin irritation | 5.9% Disc. AE |
4 mg/kg 1 times / day multiple, topical Recommended Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Route: topical Route: multiple Dose: 4 mg/kg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Tacalcitol: a useful adjunct to narrow-band ultraviolet-B phototherapy in vitiligo. | 2016-09 |
|
| Tacalcitol in the treatment of acquired perforating collagenosis. | 2014-01 |
|
| Vitamin D analogs in the treatment of psoriasis: Where are we standing and where will we be going? | 2011-07 |
|
| Profile of clinical efficacy and safety of topical tacalcitol. | 2005-04 |
|
| Profile of ligand specificity of the vitamin D binding protein for 1 alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and its analogs. | 1994-08 |
Sample Use Guides
Tacalcitol 4 ug/g Lotion or Ointment is applied to the affected area
Route of Administration:
Transdermal
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11464105
NGF induction in human epidermal keratinocytes caused by tacalcitol was dose-dependent, showing an ED50 between 0.1-1 nM
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE | |||
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ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE |
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IMPURITY -> PARENT |
CHROMATOGRAPHIC PURITY (HPLC/UV)
EP
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ACTIVE MOIETY |