Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C18H21N3O5S2.ClH |
Molecular Weight | 459.967 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
Cl.CC1(C)SCCN([C@H]1C(=O)NO)S(=O)(=O)C2=CC=C(OC3=CC=NC=C3)C=C2
InChI
InChIKey=UQGWXXLNXBRNBU-NTISSMGPSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H21N3O5S2.ClH/c1-18(2)16(17(22)20-23)21(11-12-27-18)28(24,25)15-5-3-13(4-6-15)26-14-7-9-19-10-8-14;/h3-10,16,23H,11-12H2,1-2H3,(H,20,22);1H/t16-;/m0./s1
Molecular Formula | C18H21N3O5S2 |
Molecular Weight | 423.506 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Molecular Formula | ClH |
Molecular Weight | 36.461 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionCurator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12930146
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12930146
Prinomastat is a synthetic hydroxamic acid derivative with potential antineoplastic activity. Prinomastat inhibits matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) (specifically, MMP-2, 9, 13, and 14), thereby inducing extracellular matrix degradation, and inhibiting angiogenesis, tumor growth and invasion, and metastasis. As a lipophilic agent, prinomastat crosses the blood-brain barrier. Pfizer conducted multicenter, randomized, double-bind, placebo-controlled trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of prinomastat in combination with standard chemotherapy in patients with advanced hormone refractory prostate cancer and non-small cell lung cancer. However, this study has been terminated for the reason that Prinomastat did not improve the outcome of chemotherapy in non-small cell Lung cancer patients.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB05100
Curator's Comment: As a lipophilic agent, prinomastat crosses the blood-brain barrier.
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL333 |
0.5 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL321 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12930146 |
0.2 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL280 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12930146 |
1.5 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL283 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12930146 |
1.1 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL3869 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15713379 |
0.3 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
1861 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
50 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
199 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
291 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2083 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
100 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
3107 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
50 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
314 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
413 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
5156 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
100 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
2.08 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
50 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 50 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
5.01 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
5 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2.7 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
10 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2.46 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871966 |
100 mg 2 times / day steady-state, oral dose: 100 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: STEADY-STATE co-administered: |
PRINOMASTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
HIV-1 Tat neurotoxicity is prevented by matrix metalloproteinase inhibitors. | 2001 Feb |
|
Protease inhibitors in the clinic. | 2005 Jan |
|
Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of targeted tetracycline derivatives: effects on inhibition of matrix metalloproteinases. | 2007 Mar 15 |
|
Profiling of a prescription drug library for potential renal drug-drug interactions mediated by the organic cation transporter 2. | 2011 Jul 14 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15681529
15 mg twice daily orally continuously, in combination with gemcitabine 1,250 mg/m2 days 1 and 8 plus cisplatin 75 mg/m2 day 1, every 21 days for up to six cycles.
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10213221
Prinomastat did not significantly inhibit glioma cell growth at concentrations of 100
nM to 100 uM using BrdUrd staining, [3
H]thymidine labeling, or
the 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide
assay; significant inhibition of proliferation occurred only
at concentrations of 1 mM
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
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Edited
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Sat Dec 16 11:12:53 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
A8581Y0K6K
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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