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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula 2C17H18N3O3S.Mg
Molecular Weight 713.121
Optical Activity ( - )
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM ANHYDROUS

SMILES

[Mg++].COC1=CC2=C([N-]C(=N2)[S@@+]([O-])CC3=C(C)C(OC)=C(C)C=N3)C=C1.COC4=CC5=C([N-]C(=N5)[S@@+]([O-])CC6=C(C)C(OC)=C(C)C=N6)C=C4

InChI

InChIKey=KWORUUGOSLYAGD-YPPDDXJESA-N
InChI=1S/2C17H18N3O3S.Mg/c2*1-10-8-18-15(11(2)16(10)23-4)9-24(21)17-19-13-6-5-12(22-3)7-14(13)20-17;/h2*5-8H,9H2,1-4H3;/q2*-1;+2/t2*24-;/m00./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C17H19N3O3S
Molecular Weight 345.416
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula Mg
Molecular Weight 24.305
Charge 2
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Esomeprazole strontium is a proton pump inhibitor. It suppresses gastric acid secretion by specific inhibition H+/K+ ATPase in the gastric parietal cell. The S- and R-isomers of omeprazole are protonated and converted in the acidic compartment of the parietal cell forming the active inhibitor, the achiral sulphenamide. By acting specifically on the proton pump, esomeprazole blocks the final step in acid production, thus reducing gastric acidity. The drug is indicated for the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease, reduction the risk of NSAID-associated gastric ulcer, eradication of H.pylori, and pathological hypersecretory conditions.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
NEXIUM 24HR

Approved Use

treats frequent heartburn (occurs 2 or more days a week)

Launch Date

2014
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
7.5 μM
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
ESOMEPRAZOLE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
16.2 μM × h
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
ESOMEPRAZOLE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
1.4 h
40 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Intravenous
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
ESOMEPRAZOLE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Overview

Overview

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer






Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as perpetrator​

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
strong [IC50 3.7 uM]
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Esomeprazole administration resulted in a significant increase (1.67‐fold) in the AUC0–∞ of proguanil and a significant decrease (0.522‐fold) in that of cycloguanil
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
weak [IC50 >40 uM]
yes [IC50 1.2 uM]
likely (co-administration study)
Comment: The frequency of delayed MTX elimination in patients administered esomeprazole was 71.4%
yes
yes
Drug as victim

Drug as victim

TargetModalityActivityMetaboliteClinical evidence
yes
yes (co-administration study)
Comment: Drugs which induce CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 (such as St. John’s Wort or rifampin) can substantially decrease esomeprazole concentrations
yes
yes (pharmacogenomic study)
Comment: Drugs which induce CYP2C19 or CYP3A4 (such as St. John’s Wort or rifampin) can substantially decrease esomeprazole concentrations; The CYP2C19 isoenzyme exhibits polymorphism in the metabolism of esomeprazole, since some 3% of Caucasians and 15–20% of Asians lack CYP2C19 and are termed poor metabolizers. At steady state, the ratio of AUC in poor metabolizers to AUC in the rest of the population (normal metabolizers) is approximately 2
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Pharmacokinetic study of esomeprazole in the elderly.
2001
The risk of upper gastrointestinal complications associated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, glucocorticoids, acetaminophen, and combinations of these agents.
2001
Pantoprazole and cyclosporine or tacrolimus.
2001 Apr
Nitrofurantoin quadruple therapy for Helicobacter pylori infection: effect of metronidazole resistance.
2001 Apr
Effects of lansoprazole, clarithromycin and pH gradient on uptake of [14C]amoxycillin into rat gastric tissue.
2001 Apr
Effect of the treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection on gastric emptying and its influence on the glycaemic control in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
2001 Apr
Complete remission of primary high-grade B-cell gastric lymphoma after cure of Helicobacter pylori infection.
2001 Apr 1
Differentiation between reinfection and recrudescence of helicobacter pylori strains using PCR-based restriction fragment length polymorphism analysis.
2001 Feb
Protective effect of famotidine, omeprazole, and melatonin against acetylsalicylic acid-induced gastric damage in rats.
2001 Feb
Improved high performance liquid chromatographic analysis of omeprazole in human plasma.
2001 Feb
Gastroesophageal reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus.
2001 Feb
Recurrent ulcer bleeding: is intravenous omeprazole the solution?
2001 Feb
Do some patients with Helicobacter pylori infection benefit from an extension to 2 weeks of a proton pump inhibitor-based triple eradication therapy?
2001 Feb
Increased acid and bile reflux in Barrett's esophagus compared to reflux esophagitis, and effect of proton pump inhibitor therapy.
2001 Feb
Comparison of the efficacy and safety of different formulations of omeprazole-based triple therapies in the treatment of Helicobacter pylori-positive peptic ulcer.
2001 Feb
Early stage gastric MALT lymphoma with high-grade component cured by Helicobacter pylori eradication.
2001 Feb
Aggressive acid control: minimizing progression of Barrett's esophagus.
2001 Feb
[A strategy for second-line anti-Helicobacter pylori therapy in patients with previously failed treatment].
2001 Feb
[Usefulness of new triple therapy containing PPI].
2001 Feb
[Selection of antibiotics and planning of eradication for H. pylori infection].
2001 Feb
[Recent guidelines for the management of Helicobacter pylori infection].
2001 Feb
Pharmacodynamic modeling of pantoprazole's irreversible effect on gastric acid secretion in humans and rats.
2001 Feb
[Prevalence and treatment of Helicobacter pylori in gastro-duodenal ulcers. An experience in Liege].
2001 Jan
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding as a metastatic manifestation of breast cancer: a case report and review of the literature.
2001 Jan
Gastroesophageal reflux disease: extraesophageal manifestations and therapy.
2001 Jan
Management of GERD: medical versus surgical.
2001 Jan
Randomized study of two "rescue" therapies for Helicobacter pylori-infected patients after failure of standard triple therapies.
2001 Jan
Esomeprazole once daily for 6 months is effective therapy for maintaining healed erosive esophagitis and for controlling gastroesophageal reflux disease symptoms: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study of efficacy and safety.
2001 Jan
Does pantoprazole alleviate mouth dryness in patients with Sjögren's syndrome?
2001 Jan
Allergic contact dermatitis due to lansoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor.
2001 Jan
Long-term follow-up and serologic assessment after triple therapy with omeprazole or lansoprazole of Helicobacter-associated duodenal ulcer.
2001 Jan
[Ulcer therapy with a new proton pump inhibitor. One week of treatment is enough].
2001 Jan 11
Propylene glycol toxicosis in a llama.
2001 Jan 15
Pharmacological properties of a newly synthesized H(+)/K(+) ATPase inhibitor, 1-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-.
2001 Jan 5
Biochemical properties of a newly synthesized H(+)/K(+) ATPase inhibitor, 1-(2-methyl-4-methoxyphenyl)-4-.
2001 Jan 5
Current approaches to reducing gastrointestinal toxicity of low-dose aspirin.
2001 Jan 8
Helicobacter pylori and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: interaction with proton pump inhibitor therapy for prevention of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug ulcers and ulcer complications--future research needs.
2001 Jan 8
Clinical onset of the Crohn's disease after eradication therapy of Helicobacter pylori infection. Does Helicobacter pylori infection interact with natural history of inflammatory bowel diseases?
2001 Jan-Feb
Level of malondialdehyde after short-time omeprazole administration.
2001 Jan-Feb
Effect of polaprezinc on impaired healing of chronic gastric ulcers in adjuvant-induced arthritic rats--role of insulin-like growth factors (IGF)-1.
2001 Jan-Feb
The effect of culture results for Helicobacter pylori on the choice of treatment following failure of initial eradication.
2001 Mar
Electrochemical studies and differential pulse polarographic analysis of lansoprazole in pharmaceuticals.
2001 Mar
Effect of genotypic differences in CYP2C19 on cure rates for Helicobacter pylori infection by triple therapy with a proton pump inhibitor, amoxicillin, and clarithromycin.
2001 Mar
A case of gastric plasmacytoma associated with Helicobacter pylori infection: improvement of abnormal endoscopic and EUS findings after H. pylori eradication.
2001 Mar
Five-day proton pump inhibitor-based quadruple therapy regimen is more effective than 7-day triple therapy regimen for Helicobacter pylori infection.
2001 Mar
Clarithromycin vs. furazolidone in quadruple therapy regimens for the treatment of Helicobacter pylori in a population with a high metronidazole resistance rate.
2001 Mar
Esomeprazole 20 mg maintains symptom control in endoscopy-negative gastro-oesophageal reflux disease: a controlled trial of 'on-demand' therapy for 6 months.
2001 Mar
Improvement in atrophic gastritis and intestinal metaplasia in patients in whom Helicobacter pylori was eradicated.
2001 Mar 6
[Heartburn. Only a harmless symptom?].
2001 Mar 8
Haloperidol-stomach lesions attenuation by pentadecapeptide BPC 157, omeprazole, bromocriptine, but not atropine, lansoprazole, pantoprazole, ranitidine, cimetidine and misoprostol in mice.
2001 Mar 9
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
The drug is administered orally, once daily. The dose depends on the condition treated.
Route of Administration: Oral
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
Record UNII
925R0D7W1O
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
ESOMEPRAZOLE MAGNESIUM ANHYDROUS
Common Name English
MAGNESIUM, BIS(6-METHOXY-2-((S)-((4-METHOXY-3,5-DIMETHYL-2-PYRIDINYL)METHYL)SULFINYL-.KAPPA.O)-1H-BENZIMIDAZOLATO-.KAPPA.N3)-, (T-4)-
Common Name English
1H-BENZIMIDAZOLE, 5-METHOXY-2-((S)-((4-METHOXY-3,5-DIMETHYL-2-PYRIDINYL)METHYL)SULFINYL)-, MAGNESIUM SALT
Common Name English
OMEPRAZOLE S-FORM MANGESIUM SALT [MI]
Common Name English
5-METHOXY-2-((S)-((4-METHOXY-3,5-DIMETHYL-2-PYRIDYL)METHYL)SULFINYL)BENZIMIDAZOLE, MAGNESIUM SALT (2:1)
Common Name English
OMEPRAZOLE S-FORM MANGESIUM SALT
MI  
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
9568613
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
925R0D7W1O
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
161973-10-0
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000085059
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID5044231
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 05:01:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
SOLVATE->ANHYDROUS