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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula 2C19H30N5O10P.C2H6O6S2
Molecular Weight 1229.081
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Tenofovir disoproxil hemiedisylate

SMILES

OS(=O)(=O)CCS(O)(=O)=O.CC(C)OC(=O)OCOP(=O)(CO[C@H](C)CN1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C.CC(C)OC(=O)OCOP(=O)(CO[C@H](C)CN3C=NC4=C3N=CN=C4N)OCOC(=O)OC(C)C

InChI

InChIKey=FRSGJHDAFWQKIY-XZPBZCASSA-N
InChI=1S/2C19H30N5O10P.C2H6O6S2/c2*1-12(2)33-18(25)28-9-31-35(27,32-10-29-19(26)34-13(3)4)11-30-14(5)6-24-8-23-15-16(20)21-7-22-17(15)24;3-9(4,5)1-2-10(6,7)8/h2*7-8,12-14H,6,9-11H2,1-5H3,(H2,20,21,22);1-2H2,(H,3,4,5)(H,6,7,8)/t2*14-;/m11./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C2H6O6S2
Molecular Weight 190.195
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C19H30N5O10P
Molecular Weight 519.4428
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9765248 | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001402

(R)-9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine (PMPA known as tenofovir) is an antiviral drug. Diphosphate of PMPA acts as a selective inhibitor of the HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. Tenofovir disoproxil was approved for clinical use for the treatment of HIV infection (AIDS) and chronic HBV infection.

Originator

Curator's Comment: reference retrieved from http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211383512001402

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
58.0 µM [Kd]
3.3 nM [EC50]
3.5 nM [EC50]
0.49 µM [EC50]
0.3 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
VIREAD

Approved Use

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a prescription medicine approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections

Launch Date

2012
Primary
VIREAD

Approved Use

Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate is a prescription medicine approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for the treatment of HIV and HBV infections

Launch Date

2012
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
209.6 ng/mL
150 mg single, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
456.7 ng/mL
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
448.5 ng/mL
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
989.8 ng/mL
600 mg single, oral
dose: 600 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
523.4 ng/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
0.03 μg/mL
25 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 25 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
326 ng/mL
245 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 245 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
2079.1 ng × h/mL
150 mg single, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3006.1 ng × h/mL
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3408.2 ng × h/mL
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
6373.9 ng × h/mL
600 mg single, oral
dose: 600 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
4476.7 ng × h/mL
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
0.4 μg × h/mL
25 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 25 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
3324 ng × h/mL
245 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 245 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
18.54 h
150 mg single, oral
dose: 150 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
17.56 h
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
16.86 h
300 mg single, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FED
18.92 h
600 mg single, oral
dose: 600 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
17.12 h
300 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 300 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
18 h
245 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 245 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
99.3%
TENOFOVIR plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
99.3%
245 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 245 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TENOFOVIR serum
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: FED
Sourcing

Sourcing

Vendor/AggregatorIDURL
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Development of hexadecyloxypropyl tenofovir (CMX157) for treatment of infection caused by wild-type and nucleoside/nucleotide-resistant HIV.
2010-07
Selective inhibition of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase by an antiviral inhibitor, (R)-9-(2-Phosphonylmethoxypropyl)adenine.
1998-10-16
Differential antiherpesvirus and antiretrovirus effects of the (S) and (R) enantiomers of acyclic nucleoside phosphonates: potent and selective in vitro and in vivo antiretrovirus activities of (R)-9-(2-phosphonomethoxypropyl)-2,6-diaminopurine.
1993-02
Patents

Sample Use Guides

For hepatitis B - 5-100mg tablet
Route of Administration: Oral
CMX-157 was active against all major subtypes of HIV-1 and HIV-2 in fresh human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) and against all HIV-1 strains evaluated in monocyte-derived macrophages, with 50% effective concentrations (EC(50)s) ranging between 0.20 and 7.2 nM.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
Record UNII
8M468Q487L
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
Tenofovir disoproxil hemiedisylate
Common Name English
Tenofovir disoproxil hemiedisylate [WHO-DD]
Preferred Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
164512973
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
8M468Q487L
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
1859973-28-6
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
300000038686
Created by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Wed Apr 02 15:06:34 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
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