U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C
Molecular Weight 14.0032
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CARBON C-14

SMILES

[He][14C]([He])([He])[He]

InChI

InChIKey=ERROR

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C
Molecular Weight 14.0032
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Carbon C-14 is an unstable, radioactive isotope of carbon with an atomic nucleus containing 6 protons and 8 neutrons. Radiocarbon dating is a radiometric dating method that uses (14C) to determine the age of carbonaceous materials up to about 60,000 years old. One of the frequent uses of the technique is to date organic remains from archaeological sites. Carbon-14 can be used as a radioactive tracer in medicine. In the initial variant of the urea breath test, a diagnostic test for Helicobacter pylori, urea labeled with approximately 37 kBq (1.0 μCi) carbon-14 is fed to a patient (i.e., 37,000 decays per second). In the event of a H. pylori infection, the bacterial urease enzyme breaks down the urea into ammonia and radioactively-labeled carbon dioxide, which can be detected by low-level counting of the patient's breath. The 14C urea breath test has been largely replaced by the 13C urea breath test, which has no radiation issues.

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
The application of carbon-14 analyses to the source apportionment of atmospheric carbonaceous particulate matter: a review.
2014 Jan
Patents

Patents

Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
Record UNII
7V68J5677O
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
CARBON C-14
Common Name English
CARBON-14
MART.  
Common Name English
CARBON, ISOTOPE OF MASS 14
Common Name English
CARBON C 14
Common Name English
CARBON 14
Common Name English
CARBON, C-14
Common Name English
(SUP 14)C
Common Name English
CARBON-14 [MART.]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C799
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
CHEBI
36927
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
7V68J5677O
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID20873970
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
14762-75-5
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C1638
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 18:55:16 GMT 2023
PRIMARY