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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C27H46O2
Molecular Weight 402.6529
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 8 / 8
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of 25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL

SMILES

C[C@H](CCCC(C)(C)O)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C

InChI

InChIKey=INBGSXNNRGWLJU-ZHHJOTBYSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H46O2/c1-18(7-6-14-25(2,3)29)22-10-11-23-21-9-8-19-17-20(28)12-15-26(19,4)24(21)13-16-27(22,23)5/h8,18,20-24,28-29H,6-7,9-17H2,1-5H3/t18-,20+,21+,22-,23+,24+,26+,27-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C27H46O2
Molecular Weight 402.6529
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 8 / 8
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Statins upregulate PCSK9, the gene encoding the proprotein convertase neural apoptosis-regulated convertase-1 implicated in familial hypercholesterolemia.
2004-08
The effect of LXR activators on AP-1 proteins in keratinocytes.
2004-07
Cell-based screen of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and expression regulators using LC-MS.
2004-06-01
Analysis of cholesterol oxidation products in biological samples.
2004-05-29
Rat cytochrome P450C24 (CYP24A1) and the role of F249 in substrate binding and catalytic activity.
2004-05-15
Sterol regulation of scavenger receptor class B type I in macrophages.
2004-05
Signaling pathway of magnolol-stimulated lipolysis in sterol ester-loaded 3T3-L1 preadipocyes.
2004-04-01
Oxysterols regulate expression of the steroidogenic acute regulatory protein.
2004-04
NFY interacts with the promoter region of two genes involved in the rat peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation: the multifunctional protein type 1 and the 3-ketoacyl-CoA B thiolase.
2004-03-26
Effect of LPS on basal and induced apo E secretion by 25-OH chol and 9cRA in differentiated CaCo-2.
2004-03-01
Apomine, a novel hypocholesterolemic agent, accelerates degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and stimulates low density lipoprotein receptor activity.
2004-02-20
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha (PPARalpha) activators induce hepatic farnesyl diphosphate synthase gene expression in rodents.
2004-02
AKT/protein kinase B regulation of BCL family members during oxysterol-induced apoptosis.
2004-01-09
CYP3A induction by liver x receptor ligands in primary cultured rat and mouse hepatocytes is mediated by the pregnane X receptor.
2004-01
Antisteroidogenic actions of hydrogen peroxide on rat Leydig cells.
2003-12-15
Cholesterol oxides mediated changes in cytoskeletal organisation involves Rho GTPases.
2003-12-10
Steroid structural requirements for stabilizing or disrupting lipid domains.
2003-12-09
Identification of natural ligands of retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptor alpha ligand-binding domain expressed in Sf9 cells--a mass spectrometry approach.
2003-12-01
Clofibrate, a peroxisome-proliferator, enhances reverse cholesterol transport through cytochrome P450 activation and oxysterol generation.
2003-12
In vivo implants of beta-sitosterol cause reductions of reactive cholesterol pools in mitochondria isolated from gonads of male goldfish (Carassius auratus).
2003-12
Effects of dehydroepiandrosterone on corticosterone release in rat zona fasciculata-reticularis cells.
2003-12
Cholesterol transport and steroidogenesis by the corpus luteum.
2003-11-10
Serum ferritin concentration is associated with plasma levels of cholesterol oxidation products in man.
2003-10-15
7-ketocholesterol stimulates differentiation of lens epithelial cells.
2003-10-06
Origin of oxysterols in hepatic bile of patients with biliary infection.
2003-10
Involvement of the SREBP pathway in the mode of action of androgens in sebaceous glands in vivo.
2003-08
Direct effect of propylthiouracil on progesterone release in rat granulosa cells.
2003-08
On the substrate specificity of human CYP27A1: implications for bile acid and cholestanol formation.
2003-08
NPC1 and NPC2 regulate cellular cholesterol homeostasis through generation of low density lipoprotein cholesterol-derived oxysterols.
2003-07-11
Sterol-mediated regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase in 3T3-L1 adipocytes.
2003-07
Oxysterols suppress constitutive fibrinogen expression.
2003-07
Toxicity of cholesterol oxidation products to Caco-2 and HepG2 cells: modulatory effects of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol.
2003-06-10
Oxysterol-induced toxicity in R28 and ARPE-19 cells.
2003-06
Effects of dioxin (2,3,7,8-TCDD) and PCDDs/PCDFs congeners mixture on steroidogenesis in human placenta tissue culture.
2003-03
PPAR agonists protect mesangial cells from interleukin 1beta-induced intracellular lipid accumulation by activating the ABCA1 cholesterol efflux pathway.
2003-03
Regulation of isoprenoid/cholesterol biosynthesis in cells from mevalonate kinase-deficient patients.
2003-02-21
Oxysterols induce apoptosis and accumulation of cell cycle at G(2)/M phase in the human monocytic THP-1 cell line.
2003-02-07
Liver X receptor activators display anti-inflammatory activity in irritant and allergic contact dermatitis models: liver-X-receptor-specific inhibition of inflammation and primary cytokine production.
2003-02
Cholesterol cell content modulates GTPase activity of G proteins in GH4C1 cell membranes.
2003-01
The effect of Puerariae radix on lipoprotein metabolism in liver and intestinal cells.
2002-12-16
On the rate of translocation in vitro and kinetics in vivo of the major oxysterols in human circulation: critical importance of the position of the oxygen function.
2002-12
Testosterone regulates 25-hydroxycholesterol production in testicular macrophages.
2002-11
Bile acids enhance low density lipoprotein receptor gene expression via a MAPK cascade-mediated stabilization of mRNA.
2002-10-04
Dietary cholesterol-oxidation products accumulate in serum and liver in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice, but do not accelerate atherosclerosis.
2002-10
Cholesterol addition to ER membranes alters conformation of SCAP, the SREBP escort protein that regulates cholesterol metabolism.
2002-08
Inhibition of testosterone production by propylthiouracil in rat Leydig cells.
2002-08
Effect of oxysterols on hematopoietic progenitor cells.
2002-07
Characterization of the estrogenic response to genistein in Japanese medaka (Oryzias latipes).
2002-06
Induction of hepatic inducible nitric oxide synthase by cholesterol in vivo and in vitro.
2002-05-31
The cDNA cloning and tissue expression of the cytochrome P450scc from Syrian hamster (Mesocricetus auratus).
2002-05
Patents

Patents

Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
Edited
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
Record UNII
767JTD2N31
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL
MI  
Systematic Name English
25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL [MI]
Preferred Name English
5-CHOLESTENE-3.BETA.,25-DIOL
Systematic Name English
CHOLEST-5-ENE-3.BETA.,25-DIOL
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
767JTD2N31
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID5044023
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
2140-46-7
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
65094
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB04705
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CHEBI
42977
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m6130
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY Merck Index
MESH
C007997
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 19:25:10 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> METABOLITE
25-HYDROXYCHOLESTEROL activates the ER-localized enzyme ACAT to induce internalization of accessible cholesterol on the plasma membrane and restricts SARS-CoV-2 S protein-mediated fusion which inhibits virus replication