Details
| Stereochemistry | MIXED |
| Molecular Formula | C19H32NO2.Br |
| Molecular Weight | 386.367 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Br-].CCC(C)C(C(=O)OCC[N+](C)(CC)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI
InChIKey=CEJGGHKJHDHLAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C19H32NO2.BrH/c1-6-16(4)18(17-12-10-9-11-13-17)19(21)22-15-14-20(5,7-2)8-3;/h9-13,16,18H,6-8,14-15H2,1-5H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
| Molecular Formula | C19H32NO2 |
| Molecular Weight | 306.4629 |
| Charge | 1 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | MIXED |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Molecular Formula | BrH |
| Molecular Weight | 80.912 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/international/valethamate-bromide.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19664769 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26291425
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including
https://www.drugs.com/international/valethamate-bromide.html | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19664769 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26291425
Valethamate bromide ( sold under many brand names such as Epidosin, Dilaton, Valosin, Valamate, Osdil etc), a quarternary ammonium agent, has been used in augmentation of labor. Valethamate has antimuscarinic action and blocks cholinergic receptors in the ganglia. This action along with the direct action on the smooth muscles of the cervix is thought to help cervical dilatation during labor. Since it is not selective, it exerts anticholinergic side effects such as tachycardia, flushing, cotton mouth and photophobia due to mydriasis. Common side effects are palpitations, increased heart rate, arrhythmia, excessive thirst, reduced bronchial secretions, dry mouth, Photophobia, dry skin, loss of accommodation, slow heart rate, flushing.
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL216 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586 |
|||
Target ID: CHEMBL211 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586 |
|||
Target ID: CHEMBL245 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586 |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | EPIDOSIN Approved UseUnknown |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
8 mg 2 times / hour multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 8 mg, 2 times / hour Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 8 mg, 2 times / hour Sources: |
healthy, 20-30 Health Status: healthy Age Group: 20-30 Sex: F Sources: |
|
60 mg single, intravenous|intramuscular Toxic dose Dose: 60 mg Route: intravenous|intramuscular Route: single Dose: 60 mg Sources: |
healthy Health Status: healthy Sex: F Sources: |
Disc. AE: Circulatory failure, Respiratory failure... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Circulatory failure (grade 5, very rare) Sources: Respiratory failure (grade 5, very rare) |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Circulatory failure | grade 5, very rare Disc. AE |
60 mg single, intravenous|intramuscular Toxic dose Dose: 60 mg Route: intravenous|intramuscular Route: single Dose: 60 mg Sources: |
healthy Health Status: healthy Sex: F Sources: |
| Respiratory failure | grade 5, very rare Disc. AE |
60 mg single, intravenous|intramuscular Toxic dose Dose: 60 mg Route: intravenous|intramuscular Route: single Dose: 60 mg Sources: |
healthy Health Status: healthy Sex: F Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Development of a list of potentially inappropriate drugs for the korean elderly using the delphi method. | 2010-12 |
|
| Valethamate bromide: Conflicting evidence and continuing use. | 2010-07 |
|
| Author's reply. | 2010-07 |
|
| Inhibitory effect of anticholinergics on the contraction of isolated caprine urinary bladder detrusor muscle. | 2010-07 |
|
| A randomised controlled study comparing Drotaverine hydrochloride and Valethamate bromide in the augmentation of labour. | 2010-07 |
|
| Valethamate bromide: Is there any proof of efficacy and safety for its use in labor? | 2010-01 |
|
| Meperidine versus valethamate bromide in shortening the duration of active labor. | 2009-11 |
|
| Comparison of domiciliary and institutional delivery-care practices in rural Rajasthan, India. | 2009-04 |
|
| Drotaverine hydrochloride vs. valethamate bromide in acceleration of labor. | 2001-09 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Adult- PO- Per tab contains valethamate bromide 10 mg and paracetamol 325 mg: 1 tab 3 times/day.
IV/IM- 8-16 mg/day.
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1635586
The contraction of uterine horns from immature guinea pigs in response to methacholine (isotonic recording) was used for activity evaluztion. The uterine horns were suspended in an organ bath under 1 g resting tension and were superfused with SUND's physiological salt solution at a rate of 2 mi/min . After an equilibration period of 60 rain, 4 cumulative concentration-response curves to methacholine were obtained in each preparation at 60 or 90 min intervals. The first curve served as a control for the following curves which were carried out in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of a given antagonist (60 or 90 min equilibration time).
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
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Mon Mar 31 17:55:34 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
6XFR940M2A
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Validated (UNII)
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