Details
| Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
| Molecular Formula | C18H29NO3.C6H8O7 |
| Molecular Weight | 499.5513 |
| Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OC(=O)CC(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O.CCC(C(=O)OCCOCCN(CC)CC)C1=CC=CC=C1
InChI
InChIKey=JVKMHUAWFDGPTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H29NO3.C6H8O7/c1-4-17(16-10-8-7-9-11-16)18(20)22-15-14-21-13-12-19(5-2)6-3;7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10/h7-11,17H,4-6,12-15H2,1-3H3;13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12)
| Molecular Formula | C18H29NO3 |
| Molecular Weight | 307.4278 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | RACEMIC |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | ( + / - ) |
| Molecular Formula | C6H8O7 |
| Molecular Weight | 192.1235 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Butamirate (or brospamin) is a medicine used for the symptomatic treatment of non-productive (dry) cough. Butamirate is centrally acting cough suppressant which is neither chemically nor pharmacologically related to opium alkaloids. In addition to its antitussive effect, Butamirate also decreases the airway resistance. Butamirate is rapidly and completely absorbed after oral administration. Maximum concentration is reached within 9 hours with sustain release tablet. Butamirate is extremely protein bound and Plasma elimination half-life is about 13 hours. Butamirate is indicated in acute cough of any etiology, pre and post operative cough sedation for surgical procedure and bronchoscopy. Butamirate is well tolerated. In rare cases, skin rash, nausea, diarrhea, dizziness have been reported.They disappear after reduction of the dosage or discontinuation of the drug.
CNS Activity
Approval Year
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24995954 |
Primary | Butagan Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
932.421 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24995954/ |
22.5 mg 0 times / UNKNOWN single, oral dose: 22.5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2624.067 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24995954/ |
67.5 mg 4 times / UNKNOWN single, oral dose: 67.5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1.77 μg/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9089001/ |
45 mg single, oral dose: 45 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
14728.949 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24995954/ |
22.5 mg 0 times / UNKNOWN single, oral dose: 22.5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
39843.405 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24995954/ |
67.5 mg 4 times / UNKNOWN single, oral dose: 67.5 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
49.6 μg × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9089001/ |
45 mg single, oral dose: 45 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
28 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9089001/ |
45 mg single, oral dose: 45 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
2-PHENYLBUTYRIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNKNOWN age: UNKNOWN sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
90 mg single, oral Highest studied dose |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Other AEs: Nausea, Gastrointestinal discomfort... |
7.5 mg single, oral Recommended |
unhealthy, CHILD Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: CHILD Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Disc. AE: Cervical dystonia... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Cervical dystonia Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gastrointestinal discomfort | 90 mg single, oral Highest studied dose |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
|
| Nausea | 90 mg single, oral Highest studied dose |
healthy, ADULT Health Status: healthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
|
| Cervical dystonia | Disc. AE | 7.5 mg single, oral Recommended |
unhealthy, CHILD Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: CHILD Sex: F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 18:48:51 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 18:48:51 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
67HP51L98R
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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C66917
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m2786
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100000092153
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DTXSID0046270
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CHEMBL1332546
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67HP51L98R
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382677
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C142976
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18109-81-4
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ACTIVE MOIETY |