Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C18H16O7 |
| Molecular Weight | 344.3154 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CC(=O)C1=C2OC3=CC(O)=C(C(C)=O)C(=O)[C@]3(C)C2=C(O)C(C)=C1O
InChI
InChIKey=WEYVVCKOOFYHRW-SFHVURJKSA-N
InChI=1S/C18H16O7/c1-6-14(22)12(8(3)20)16-13(15(6)23)18(4)10(25-16)5-9(21)11(7(2)19)17(18)24/h5,21-23H,1-4H3/t18-/m0/s1
| Molecular Formula | C18H16O7 |
| Molecular Weight | 344.3154 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
(+)-Usnic acid is the 'R-' isomer of usnic acid a bioactive compound mainly found as a secondary metabolite in lichens. Meaningful differences have been noted in the bioactivity of (+)- and (-)- usnic acid. For Example (-)-usnic acid is more active as an antiviral against H1N1 influenza; but, derivitization reverses this specificity (-)-usnic acid is also a selective natural herbicide because of its blocking action against a specific key plant enzyme. The (+)-usnic has been reported to have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-parasitology, and even anti-cancer activities. Recently it was revealed, that (+)-usnic acid could be a potential agent for treating toxoplasmosis.
Approval Year
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Anti-viral activity of (-)- and (+)-usnic acids and their derivatives against influenza virus A(H1N1)2009. | 2012-12-01 |
|
| In vitro cytotoxic activities of (+)-usnic acid and (-)-usnic acid on V79, A549, and human lymphocyte cells and their non-genotoxicity on human lymphocytes. | 2006-12 |
|
| A review on usnic acid, an interesting natural compound. | 2002-04 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27437438
Swiss Webster mice: were infected with RH strain tachyzoites of Toxoplasma gondii through peritoneal injection. Two hours after inoculation, all the infected mice were administrated orally with (+)-Usnic acid
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27437438
The cultured rat cardiofibroblasts were infected by tachyzoites simultaneously to investigate the invasion of tachyzoites. Briefly, monolayers of rat cardiofibroblasts were prepared in 24 well culture plates containing cover glasses for 24 h. All cells were divided into seven groups with three wells in each group. The tachyzoites were treated by different final concentrations of (+)-usnic acid (the range of concentrations were: 2.5*10(-7)M till 4*10(-6))M and acetylespiramycin for 4 h at 37 °C. Then treated tachyzoites were added to the cells.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
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admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 21:52:35 GMT 2025
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663456969I
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Validated (UNII)
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