Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C18H14Cl2N5O5S3.Na |
Molecular Weight | 570.425 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[Na+].[H][C@]12SCC(CSC3=NN=C(C)S3)=C(N1C(=O)[C@H]2NC(=O)CN4C=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C4)C([O-])=O
InChI
InChIKey=KPHCAENKLGZHCB-VQZRABBESA-M
InChI=1S/C18H15Cl2N5O5S3.Na/c1-7-22-23-18(33-7)32-6-8-5-31-16-12(15(28)25(16)13(8)17(29)30)21-11(26)4-24-2-9(19)14(27)10(20)3-24;/h2-3,12,16H,4-6H2,1H3,(H,21,26)(H,29,30);/q;+1/p-1/t12-,16-;/m1./s1
Molecular Formula | Na |
Molecular Weight | 22.9898 |
Charge | 1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | C18H14Cl2N5O5S3 |
Molecular Weight | 547.435 |
Charge | -1 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Cefazedone is a semisynthetic first-generation cephalosporin with activity against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Cefazedone binds to and inactivates penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located on the inner membrane of the bacterial cell wall. PBPs are enzymes involved in the terminal stages of assembling the bacterial cell wall and in reshaping the cell wall during growth and division. Inactivation of PBPs interferes with the cross-linkage of peptidoglycan chains necessary for bacterial cell wall strength and rigidity. This results in the weakening of the bacterial cell wall and causes cell lysis. Unlike other cephalosporins cefazedone possesses good activity against gram-positive bacteria
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
The hematologic effects of cefonicid and cefazedone in the dog: a potential model of cephalosporin hematotoxicity in man. | 1987 Aug |
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A case of postoperative tuberculous spondylitis with a bizarre course. | 2009 Mar |
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A case of famotidine-induced anaphylaxis. | 2010 |
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Investigation of the toxic functional group of cephalosporins by zebrafish embryo toxicity test. | 2010 Oct |
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Determination of cefazedone in human plasma by high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry: Application to a pharmacokinetic study on Chinese volunteers. | 2010 Oct 15 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/582722
The doses were: i.v. cefazedone 500 mg and 1000 mg; cefazolin 1000 mg; i.m. cefazedone 500 mg, cefazolin 500 mg.
Route of Administration:
Parenteral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/114187
The sensitivity of 67 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from 1977 to 1978 were tested against cefazedone (Refosporen). All strains including three penicillin-resistant beta-lactamase producing Neisseria were sensitive at a range of 0.0078 to 2.0 ug/ml cefazedone.
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 17:36:59 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 17:36:59 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
658X66LF6Y
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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C357
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ACTIVE MOIETY |