Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C31H44N2O10.2ClH.H2O |
| Molecular Weight | 695.626 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
O.Cl.Cl.COC1=CC(=CC(OC)=C1OC)C(=O)OCCCN2CCCN(CCCOC(=O)C3=CC(OC)=C(OC)C(OC)=C3)CC2
InChI
InChIKey=KJDHWPSHIIFNAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C31H44N2O10.2ClH.H2O/c1-36-24-18-22(19-25(37-2)28(24)40-5)30(34)42-16-8-12-32-10-7-11-33(15-14-32)13-9-17-43-31(35)23-20-26(38-3)29(41-6)27(21-23)39-4;;;/h18-21H,7-17H2,1-6H3;2*1H;1H2
| Molecular Formula | ClH |
| Molecular Weight | 36.461 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | C31H44N2O10 |
| Molecular Weight | 604.6885 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | H2O |
| Molecular Weight | 18.0153 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
Dilazep is a coronary and cerebral vasodilator as an adenosine reuptake inhibitor. Dilazep is an inhibitor of platelet aggregation and of membrane transport of nucleosides. Dilazep is also known to have a vasodilating effect on renal vessels and is often used in patients with ischaemic heart disease, cerebral ischemia or renal dysfunction to improve tissue circulation.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL1997 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25454272 |
17.5 nM [IC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL3509606 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25454272 |
8800.0 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
173 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2724090/ |
600 mg single, oral dose: 600 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DILAZEP DIHYDROCHLORIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2724090/ |
600 mg single, oral dose: 600 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DILAZEP DIHYDROCHLORIDE plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
300 mg/day 1 times / day steady, oral Studied dose Dose: 300 mg/day, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 300 mg/day, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
300 mg/day 1 times / day steady, oral Studied dose Dose: 300 mg/day, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: steady Dose: 300 mg/day, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
0.2 mg/kg single, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 0.2 mg/kg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 0.2 mg/kg Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Other AEs: headache... Other AEs: headache (2 pts severe; 5 pts moderate, 7 patients) Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| headache | 2 pts severe; 5 pts moderate, 7 patients | 0.2 mg/kg single, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 0.2 mg/kg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 0.2 mg/kg Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
OverviewOther
| Other Inhibitor | Other Substrate | Other Inducer |
|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| inconclusive [IC50 12.5893 uM] | ||||
| inconclusive [IC50 7.9433 uM] | ||||
| no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
| no [IC50 >10 uM] | ||||
| no [IC50 >50 uM] | ||||
Page: 14.0 |
no | |||
| yes [IC50 20 uM] | ||||
| yes [IC50 7.9433 uM] |
Drug as victim
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Page: 3 | 156 |
no |
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Page: 6.0 |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Lack of the nucleoside transporter ENT1 results in the Augustine-null blood type and ectopic mineralization. | 2015-06-04 |
|
| Screening of a chemical library reveals novel PXR-activating pharmacologic compounds. | 2015-01-05 |
|
| Loss of equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 in mice leads to progressive ectopic mineralization of spinal tissues resembling diffuse idiopathic skeletal hyperostosis in humans. | 2013-05 |
|
| Nucleobase transport by human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1 (hENT1). | 2011-09-16 |
|
| Endothelin-1 gene expression in endothelial cells is potently inhibited by a vasodilator, dilazep. | 2004-06 |
|
| Interaction of the novel adenosine uptake inhibitor 3-[1-(6,7-diethoxy-2-morpholinoquinazolin-4-yl)piperidin-4-yl]-1,6-dimethyl-2,4(1H,3H)-quinazolinedione hydrochloride (KF24345) with the es and ei subtypes of equilibrative nucleoside transporters. | 2004-03 |
|
| Molecular cloning and functional characterization of inhibitor-sensitive (mENT1) and inhibitor-resistant (mENT2) equilibrative nucleoside transporters from mouse brain. | 2000-12-01 |
|
| Dipyridamole and dilazep suppress oxygen radicals in puromycin aminonucleoside nephrosis rats. | 1998-11 |
|
| Chimeric constructs between human and rat equilibrative nucleoside transporters (hENT1 and rENT1) reveal hENT1 structural domains interacting with coronary vasoactive drugs. | 1998-08-21 |
|
| Molecular cloning and characterization of a nitrobenzylthioinosine-insensitive (ei) equilibrative nucleoside transporter from human placenta. | 1997-12-15 |
|
| Molecular cloning and functional characterization of nitrobenzylthioinosine (NBMPR)-sensitive (es) and NBMPR-insensitive (ei) equilibrative nucleoside transporter proteins (rENT1 and rENT2) from rat tissues. | 1997-11-07 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10937516
Dilazep dihydrochloride was administered orally at 300 mg/day for 24 months in 15 of these patients
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8858972
The effect of dilazep or adenosine on the mechanical function was examined in both palmitoyl-L-camitine (PALCAR) treated heart (PALCAR-treated heart experiments) and normal (PALCAR-untreated) heart (normal heart experiments). Dilazep, adenosine or vehicle was infused into the aortic cannula for 45 mm at a constant flow rate of 0.1 ml/min. In the PALCAR-treated heart experiments, PALCAR was infused into the aortic cannula at the constant flow rate of 0.1 ml /min for 10 min from 10 min after the start of infusion of dilazep, adenosine or vehicle. The experimental condition and protocol of the normal heart experiments were essentially the same as in the PALCAR-treated heart experiments, except for an infusion of KHB buffer instead of PALCAR solution. In each group, LVSP, LVEDP and LVDP were recorded continuously before and during the infusion of dilazep, adenosine or vehicle.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 21:40:38 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 21:40:38 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
6435U1X26I
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE | |||
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ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE | |||
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PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |