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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula CNO.Ag
Molecular Weight 149.885
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SILVER FULMINATE

SMILES

[Ag+].[O-][N+]#[C-]

InChI

InChIKey=AZPZMMZIYMVPCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/CNO.Ag/c1-2-3;/q-1;+1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula Ag
Molecular Weight 107.8682
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula CNO
Molecular Weight 42.0168
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24929412

Silver Fulminate is the highly explosive silver salt of fulminic acid with the formula AgCNO. Silver fulminate was first prepared in 1800 by Edward Charles Howard in his research project to prepare a large variety of fulminates. Along with mercury fulminate, it is the only fulminate stable enough for commercial use. Silver fulminate is chemically very stable, not decomposing after years of storage. Like many silver salts, it darkens with light exposure. Silver Fulminate is only slightly soluble in cold water and can be recrystallized using hot water. Silver fulminate is a primary explosive, but has limited use as such due to its extreme sensitivity to impact, heat, pressure and electricity. Detonators using silver fulminate were used to initiate picric acid in 1885, but since have only been used by the Italian navy. The current commercial use has been in producing non-damaging novelty noisemakers as children's toys and tricks. Fulminates are very toxic, about the same as cyanides. Silver Fulminate is well known to cause a dermatitis which has been termed ‘fulminate itch'.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Contact dermatitis from silver fulminate-fulminate itch.
1982 May
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Topical application of 1% silver fulminate patch for 2 days with leads to Contact dermatitis.
Route of Administration: Topical
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
Record UNII
5QNF7XT857
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
SILVER FULMINATE
Systematic Name English
SILVER(I) FULMINATE
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
MESH
C035329
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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FDA UNII
5QNF7XT857
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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PUBCHEM
62585
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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CAS
5610-59-3
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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WIKIPEDIA
SILVER FULMINATE
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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EPA CompTox
DTXSID60971484
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:51:14 GMT 2023
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