Details
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Molecular Formula | Cr2O7.2H4N |
Molecular Weight | 252.0649 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Cr](=O)(=O)O[Cr]([O-])(=O)=O
InChI
InChIKey=JOSWYUNQBRPBDN-UHFFFAOYSA-P
InChI=1S/2Cr.2H3N.7O/h;;2*1H3;;;;;;;/q;;;;;;;;;2*-1/p+2
Molecular Formula | H3N |
Molecular Weight | 17.0305 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Molecular Formula | Cr2H2O7 |
Molecular Weight | 218.0039 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Sodium dichromate is an inorganic compound, containing hexavalent chromium. It is highly corrosive and is a strong oxidizing agent. Sodium dichromate is mainly used to produce other chromium compounds but is also used in drilling muds, in metal treatments, in wood preservatives, in the production of dyes and organic chemicals and as a corrosion inhibitor. Sodium dichromate primarily affects the respiratory system causing ulcerations, shortness of breath, bronchitis, pneumonia, and asthma but can also affect the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys and immune system. This substance is a known human carcinogen and is associated with an increased risk of developing lung cancer and cancer of the sinonasal cavity.
Approval Year
PubMed
Title | Date | PubMed |
---|---|---|
Effects of Cr(VI) on the expression of the oxidative stress genes in human lung cells. | 1998 Aug |
|
Thiol-reactive metal compounds inhibit NF-kappa B activation by blocking I kappa B kinase. | 2000 Jun 1 |
|
The role of hydroxyl radical as a messenger in Cr(VI)-induced p53 activation. | 2000 Sep |
|
Comparison of the preventive effect of vitamin C and E on hexavalent chromium induced pulmonary fibrosis in rat. | 2008 Aug |
|
Superoxide-mediated proteasomal degradation of Bcl-2 determines cell susceptibility to Cr(VI)-induced apoptosis. | 2008 Aug |
|
Cr(VI) induces mitochondrial-mediated and caspase-dependent apoptosis through reactive oxygen species-mediated p53 activation in JB6 Cl41 cells. | 2010 Jun 1 |
|
Nitric oxide-mediated bcl-2 stabilization potentiates malignant transformation of human lung epithelial cells. | 2010 May |
|
The dual roles of c-Jun NH2-terminal kinase signaling in Cr(VI)-induced apoptosis in JB6 cells. | 2011 Feb |
|
Hexavalent chromium inhibited the expression of RKIP of heart in vivo and in vitro. | 2011 Feb |
|
Genome-wide gene expression effects in B6C3F1 mouse intestinal epithelia following 7 and 90days of exposure to hexavalent chromium in drinking water. | 2012 Feb 15 |
|
Long-term exposure to hexavalent chromium inhibits expression of tumor suppressor genes in cultured cells and in mice. | 2012 Jun |
|
Whole adult organism transcriptional profiling of acute metal exposures in male zebrafish. | 2014 Mar 10 |
|
Temporal changes in rat liver gene expression after acute cadmium and chromium exposure. | 2015 |
|
Human bronchial epithelial BEAS-2B cells, an appropriate in vitro model to study heavy metals induced carcinogenesis. | 2015 Sep 15 |
|
Hepatoprotective effect of Taraxacum officinale leaf extract on sodium dichromate-induced liver injury in rats. | 2016 Mar |
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
by
admin
on
Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
Record UNII |
5J18BP595G
|
Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
|
Record Version |
|
-
Download
Name | Type | Language | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
Systematic Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English | ||
|
Common Name | English |
Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
EPA PESTICIDE CODE |
68305
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
232-143-1
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
DTXSID70872953
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
5J18BP595G
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
24600
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
C013811
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
7789-09-5
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
AMMONIUM DICHROMATE
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
481
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | |||
|
m1782
Created by
admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:36:25 UTC 2023
|
PRIMARY | Merck Index |