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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C7H13NO2.H2O
Molecular Weight 161.1989
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of STACHYDRINE MONOHYDRATE

SMILES

O.C[N+]1(C)CCC[C@H]1C([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=NWISQTGOJJKFRW-RGMNGODLSA-N
InChI=1S/C7H13NO2.H2O/c1-8(2)5-3-4-6(8)7(9)10;/h6H,3-5H2,1-2H3;1H2/t6-;/m0./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula HO
Molecular Weight 17.0073
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C7H14NO2
Molecular Weight 144.1916
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry EPIMERIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Stachydrine, a pyrrolidine betaine, was first isolated from seed husk and the pulp of the fruit of C. Leonurus, and many other Asian plants and fruits. Stachydrine is an anti-metastatic agent. Stachydrine hydrochloride induces apoptosis in MCF-7 and T47D cells and exerts inhibitory effects on proliferation by concurrently suppressing Akt and ERK survival signals, suggesting its potential efficiency in treatment of breast cancer. Stachydrine (Sta) has also been reported to possess numerous cardioprotective effects. It ameliorated pressure overload-induced diastolic heart failure by suppressing myocardial fibrosis.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Stachydrine has been reported to lower blood pressure and depress the central nervous system in laboratory animals

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Palliative
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Osmoregulation in Klebsiella pneumoniae: enhancement of anaerobic growth and nitrogen fixation under stress by proline betaine, gamma-butyrobetaine, and other related compounds.
1984 Mar
Patents

Patents

Sample Use Guides

Stachydrine was administered intragastrically (8 mg/kg) to Wistar rats after Transverse aortic constriction(TAC).
Route of Administration: Intragastric
The effect of Stachydrine hydrochloride on the proliferation of MCF-7 and T47D cells when incubated with different concentrations of Stachydrine hydrochloride (0 uM, 50 uM, 200 uM, 500 uM and 1000 uM) was evaluated using the CCK-8 assay. The results showed that treatment with Stachydrine hydrochloride noticeably inhibited MCF-7 and T47D cell proliferation in dose- and time-dependent manner. IC50 of Stachydrine hydrochloride for MCF-7 and T47D is about 500 uM.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
Record UNII
507OAG301U
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
STACHYDRINE MONOHYDRATE
MI  
Common Name English
PYRROLIDINIUM, 2-CARBOXY-1,1-DIMETHYL-, INNER SALT, HYDRATE (1:1), (2S)-
Common Name English
STACHYDRINE MONOHYDRATE [MI]
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
71586879
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID10210613
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
507OAG301U
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
6160-17-4
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m10169
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:06:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
Related Record Type Details
ANHYDROUS->SOLVATE
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE