Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C27H23F2N3O7S |
| Molecular Weight | 571.549 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC(=O)OCOC1=C2N(C=CC1=O)N([C@@H]3COCCN3C2=O)[C@@H]4C5=CC=CC=C5SCC6=C(F)C(F)=CC=C46
InChI
InChIKey=RZVPBGBYGMDSBG-GGAORHGYSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H23F2N3O7S/c1-36-27(35)39-14-38-25-19(33)8-9-31-24(25)26(34)30-10-11-37-12-21(30)32(31)23-15-6-7-18(28)22(29)17(15)13-40-20-5-3-2-4-16(20)23/h2-9,21,23H,10-14H2,1H3/t21-,23+/m1/s1
| Molecular Formula | C27H23F2N3O7S |
| Molecular Weight | 571.549 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 2 / 2 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Baloxavir or Baloxavir acid was developed by Shionogi and Co., Ltd as a selective inhibitor of the cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) activity. CEN resides in the PA subunit of the influenza virus and mediates the critical "cap-snatching" step of viral RNA transcription. Thus Baloxavir can inhibit the influenza virus replication and now this drug is under investigation in clinical trial NCT04327791 (Combination Therapy With Baloxavir and Oseltamavir 1 for Hospitalized Patients With Influenza).
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2040544 Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30316915/ |
2.5 nM [IC50] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Curative |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
123 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
253 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
49.1 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
25.7 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
96.4 ng/mL |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
|
107 ng/mL |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
6669 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
11970 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
3867 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2429 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
6160 ng × h/mL |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
|
8009 ng × h/mL |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
85.9 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
75.9 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
104 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
114 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30288682/ |
20 mg single, oral dose: 20 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FED |
|
79.1 h |
40 mg single, oral dose: 40 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
|
79.1 h |
80 mg single, oral dose: 80 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
BALOXAVIR plasma | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: UNKNOWN food status: UNKNOWN |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04327791
Baloxavir: 40 mg po once for wt < 80 kg OR 80 mg po once for wt >/= 80 kg
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30316915/
To assess the inhibitory effects of Baloxavir acid (BXA) on Cap-dependent endonuclease (CEN) and RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) activities as well as the sequential reaction of CEN and RdRp (CEN/RdRp), recombinant 3Ptap derived from A/WSN/33 (H1N1) was subjected to a transcription assay. BXA inhibited CEN and CEN/RdRp activities with mean IC50 of 2.5 and 1.6 nM, respectively, while low potency (IC50 >40 nM) was observed against RdRp activity, suggesting that BXA selectively inhibits CEN activity.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 23:44:45 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 23:44:45 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
505CXM6OHG
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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100000176055
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C166177
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505CXM6OHG
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Baloxavir marboxil
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m12108
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1830312-72-5
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1985606-14-1
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DTXSID601027758
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ACTIVE MOIETY |