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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C6H5O.H4N
Molecular Weight 111.1418
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of AMMONIUM PHENOLATE

SMILES

[NH4+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1

InChI

InChIKey=XABJJJZIQNZSIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C6H6O.H3N/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6;/h1-5,7H;1H3

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula H3N
Molecular Weight 17.0305
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C6H6O
Molecular Weight 94.1112
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including https://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB03255

Phenol is an industrially important organic compound, produced on a large scale and used as a precursor to many materials and useful compounds. Phenol and its vapors are corrosive to the eyes, the skin, and the respiratory tract. The corrosive effect on skin and mucous membranes is due to a protein-degenerating effect. In medicine, phenol is used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. Phenol is also used as an oral analgesic or anesthetic in products such as Chloraseptic to treat sore throat pain, sore mouth, pain associated with canker sores and minor mouth irritation. Additionally, phenol and its related compounds are used in surgical ingrown toenail treatment, a process termed phenolization.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: Oral ingestion or extensive application to skin can cause systemic toxicity, manifested primarily by CNS and cardiovascular effects; death may result.

Originator

Sources: Phenol was discovered in 1834 by Friedlieb Ferdinand Runge, who extracted it (in impure form) from coal tar
Curator's Comment: http://babel.hathitrust.org/cgi/pt?id=wu.89048351654;view=1up;seq=81

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
PHENOL 1.4%

Approved Use

Temporarily relieves sore throat pain, sore mouth, pain associated with canker sores, minor mouth irritation.
Curative
Unknown

Approved Use

Treatment of ingrown nails
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Carboxylation of phenylphosphate by phenol carboxylase, an enzyme system of anaerobic phenol metabolism.
1992 Jun
Decomposition of hazardous organic materials in the solidification/stabilization process using catalytic-activated carbon.
2001
Polymorphisms in the Mn-SOD and EC-SOD genes and their relationship to diabetic neuropathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
2001
Research of quality indices for cold-smoked salmon using a stepwise multiple regression of microbiological counts and physico-chemical parameters.
2001 Apr
A novel serine protease inhibition motif involving a multi-centered short hydrogen bonding network at the active site.
2001 Apr 13
Ketene reactions with the aminoxyl radical tempo: preparative, kinetic, and theoretical studies.
2001 Apr 20
Acid dissociation constant, a potential physicochemical factor in the inhibition of the enzyme estrone sulfatase (ES).
2001 Apr 9
Flavonoids as peroxynitrite scavengers: the role of the hydroxyl groups.
2001 Feb
Heavy metal removal with Mexican clinoptilolite: multi-component ionic exchange.
2001 Feb
Optimised sample DNA preparation for detection of Chlamydia trachomatis in synovial tissue by polymerase chain reaction and ligase chain reaction.
2001 Feb
Peroxidative metabolism of apigenin and naringenin versus luteolin and quercetin: glutathione oxidation and conjugation.
2001 Feb 15
Structure-activity studies of substituted quinoxalinones as multiple-drug-resistance antagonists.
2001 Feb 15
Temperature dependence of DCDD/F isomer distributions from chlorophenol precursors.
2001 Feb-Mar
An experimental and numerical study of the thermal oxidation of chlorobenzene.
2001 Feb-Mar
Experimental and computational mapping of the binding surface of a crystalline protein.
2001 Jan
A new surgical therapeutic approach to pincer nail deformity.
2001 Jan
Triarylpyrazoles with basic side chains: development of pyrazole-based estrogen receptor antagonists.
2001 Jan
Studies of the chemical selectivity of hapten, reactivity, and skin sensitization potency. 1. Synthesis and studies on the reactivity toward model nucleophiles of the (13)C-labeled skin sensitizers hex-1-ene- and hexane-1,3-sultones.
2001 Jan
Determination of mycophenolic acid and mycophenolate mofetil by high-performance liquid chromatography using postcolumn derivatization.
2001 Jan 1
An enzymic 'latch' on a global carbon store.
2001 Jan 11
Mono- and dinuclear zinc complexes derived from unsymmetric binucleating ligands: synthesis, characterization, and formation of tetranuclear arrays.
2001 Jan 15
Quinoprotein glucose dehydrogenase modified thick-film electrodes for the amperometric detection of phenolic compounds in flow injection analysis.
2001 Jan 2
Quantification of derivatives of bisphenol A diglycidyl ether (BADGE) and novolac glycidyl ether (NOGE) migrated from can coatings into tuna by HPLC/fluorescence and MS detection.
2001 Jan 2
Two-week (ten-day) inhalation toxicity and two-week recovery study of phenol vapor in the rat.
2001 Jan-Feb
Recurrence of curetted and bone-grafted giant-cell tumours with and without adjuvant phenol therapy.
2001 Mar
Structure-activity relationships for a large diverse set of natural, synthetic, and environmental estrogens.
2001 Mar
Enhanced biodegradation of petrochemical wastewater using ozonation and BAC advanced treatment system.
2001 Mar
Determination of tartaric acid in wines by FIA with tubular tartrate-selective electrodes.
2001 Mar 1
Microionization constants: novel approach for the determination of the zwitterionic equilibrium of hydroxyphenylalkylamines by photometric titration.
2001 Mar 14
Simultaneous quantification of neutral and acidic pharmaceuticals and pesticides at the low-ng/l level in surface and waste water.
2001 Mar 16
Phenol derivatives accelerate inactivation kinetics in one inactivation-deficient mutant human skeletal muscle Na(+) channel.
2001 Mar 23
Density functional study of tetraphenolate and calix[4]arene complexes of early transition metals.
2001 Mar 26
A new phenoxyacetate-based linker system for the solid-phase synthesis of oligosaccharides.
2001 Mar 8
Photo-Fries rearrangements of phenyl phenylacylates in polyethylene films: comparison of reactivity and selectivity with 1-naphthyl phenylacylates.
2001 Mar 9
Electrochemical and ferromagnetic couplings in 4,4',4' '-(1,3,5-benzenetriyl)tris(phenoxyl) radical formation.
2001 Mar 9
NMR investigation of exchange dynamics and binding of phenol and phenolate in DODAC vesicular dispersions.
2012 Aug 2
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Unknown
In Vitro Use Guide
Curator's Comment: The interaction between phenol molecules, both in their undissociated and dissociated states, and cationic dioctadecyl dimethylammonium chloride (DODAC) vesicles were thoroughly investigated using NMR techniques. In particular, diffusion and relaxation measurements, combined with the two sites Kärger model, were used to evaluate the exchange dynamics and the binding of the aromatic molecules to the vesicles. The results reveal that, besides concentration and vesicle preparation method, pH conditions have the biggest impact on the phenol sorption behavior. Although the dissociated form of phenol formed at high pH is more hydrophilic, the results indicated that phenol-DODAC interactions were largely favored in basic conditions as a consequence of the strong electrostatic interaction between the phenolate anions and the cationic surfactant headgroup.
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 03:58:59 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 03:58:59 GMT 2023
Record UNII
4O42PIY058
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
AMMONIUM PHENOLATE
Systematic Name English
PHENOL AMMONIUM SALT [MI]
Common Name English
PHENOL AMMONIUM SALT
MI  
Common Name English
PHENOL, AMMONIUM SALT (1:1)
Common Name English
AMMONIUM PHENATE
Common Name English
AMMONIUM PHENOXIDE
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
FDA UNII
4O42PIY058
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
5973-17-1
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID7064073
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m8624
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
227-769-7
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
80075
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 03:59:00 GMT 2023
PRIMARY