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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C17H17N2O5S.Na
Molecular Weight 384.382
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of PIRETANIDE SODIUM

SMILES

[Na+].NS(=O)(=O)C1=C(OC2=CC=CC=C2)C(=CC(=C1)C([O-])=O)N3CCCC3

InChI

InChIKey=HZVLWIUJVNFUMW-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C17H18N2O5S.Na/c18-25(22,23)15-11-12(17(20)21)10-14(19-8-4-5-9-19)16(15)24-13-6-2-1-3-7-13;/h1-3,6-7,10-11H,4-5,8-9H2,(H,20,21)(H2,18,22,23);/q;+1/p-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula Na
Molecular Weight 22.9898
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Molecular Formula C17H17N2O5S
Molecular Weight 361.392
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Piretanide (INN, trade names Arelix, Eurelix, Tauliz) has been synthesized in 1973 at Hoechst AG (Germany) as a loop diuretic[2] compound by using a then-new method for introducing cyclic amine residues in an aromatic nucleus in the presence of other aromatically bonded functional groups. Studies of piretanide in rats and dogs in comparison with other high-ceiling diuretics such as furosemide and bumetanide found a more suitable dose/response rate (regression line) and a more favourable sodium/potassium excretion ratio. These findings led eventually to clinical studies in man and finally to the introduction as a saluretic and antihypertensive medication in Germany, France, Italy and other countries.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Arelix

Approved Use

Arelix is a diuretic for the management of fluid retention and treatment of mild to moderate hypertension.
Primary
Arelix

Approved Use

Arelix is a diuretic for the management of fluid retention and treatment of mild to moderate hypertension.
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
A double-blind multicentre study of piretanide and hydrochlorothiazide in patients with essential hypertension.
1984
Drug interaction: omeprazole and phenprocoumon.
2001
Differential regulation of collecting duct Na+, K+-ATPase and K+ excretion by furosemide and piretanide: role of bradykinin.
2004 Apr
Effects of pH and the presence of micelles on the resolution of diuretics by reversed-phase liquid chromatography.
2004 Jan 2
Peripheral and central antinociceptive action of Na+-K+-2Cl- cotransporter blockers on formalin-induced nociception in rats.
2005 Mar
Stability-indicating methods for the determination of piretanide in presence of the alkaline induced degradates.
2005 Oct 4
Combined effect of solvent content, temperature and pH on the chromatographic behaviour of ionisable compounds.
2007 Sep 7
Blood pressure lowering efficacy of loop diuretics for primary hypertension.
2009 Oct 7
In-vitro characterization of gastroretentive microballoons prepared by the emulsion solvent diffusion method.
2010 Jan
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Oedema: The usual initial adult dose is 6mg daily, adjusted according to response to a maximum of 30mg. An initial dose of 3mg may be sufficient in some patients. Hypertension: The usual initial adult dose is 6mg daily in mild to moderate hypertension. This dose should be continued for 2-4 weeks then increased if necessary at 2-4 week intervals to a maximum of 18mg daily. The maintenance dose is usually 6mg daily.
Route of Administration: Oral
To investigate the voltage and external Cl− concentration dependence of channel block, we used voltage-ramp protocols to acquire current–voltage (I–V) relationships To explore the time dependence of blockade, we bathed membrane patches in symmetrical Cl−-rich solutions and stepped voltage first from 0 to −100 mV and then from −100 to +100 mV before returning to 0 mV; the duration of each voltage step was 250 ms. We averaged multiple current records (5–30) acquired in the absence and presence of drugs before subtracting basal currents with no active channels recorded in the absence of PKA (75 nM) and ATP (1 mM) to isolate macroscopic CFTR Cl− currents.
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
Record UNII
4757J7S0V0
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
PIRETANIDE SODIUM
WHO-DD  
Common Name English
PIRETANIDE MONOSODIUM SALT [MI]
Common Name English
PIRETANIDE MONOSODIUM SALT
MI  
Common Name English
Piretanide sodium [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
BENZOIC ACID, 3-(AMINOSULFONYL)-4-PHENOXY-5-(1-PYRROLIDINYL)-, SODIUM SALT (1:1)
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
73425479
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB03870MIG
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m8875
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
CAS
112132-09-9
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000085312
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
4757J7S0V0
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 08:24:03 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
Related Record Type Details
ACTIVE MOIETY