U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula 2CN.Ag.K
Molecular Weight 199.0013
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE

SMILES

[K+].[Ag+].[C-]#N.[C-]#N

InChI

InChIKey=HKSGQTYSSZOJOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/2CN.Ag.K/c2*1-2;;/q2*-1;2*+1

HIDE SMILES / InChI
Molecular Formula K
Molecular Weight 39.0983
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE
Molecular Formula CHN
Molecular Weight 27.0253
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE
Molecular Formula Ag
Molecular Weight 107.8682
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Potassium silver cyanide (potassium argentocyanide) is a white solid used in silver plating, as a bactericide, and in the manufacture of antiseptics. Silver potassium cyanide is used in jewelry for chemical gilding & buffing. This substance can also be used in gold mining for the extraction of metal from ores, where sodium cyanide is more predominantly used.

Approval Year

Unknown
139594
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[Alcoholic fermentation in the presence of silver, silver nitrate, silver chloride and potassium silver cyanide].
1959
A new technique of silver impregnation for oligodendrocytes with potassium dicyanoargentate by means of perfusion-fixation method.
1975 May
A silver impregnation method for embedded central nervous tissue of the rat.
1987
Heteronuclear, mixed-metal Ag(I)-Mn(II) coordination polymers with bridging N-pyridinylisonicotinohydrazide ligands: synthesis, crystal structures, magnetic and photoluminescence properties.
2014 Aug 21
Patents

Patents

US3219558
1
US3311468
3
US3362895
1
US3679553
1

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Curator's Comment: Laboured respiration occurred in rats exposed at a lower dose of 0.8 mg cyanide/kg body weight per day when administered potassium silver cyanide for 90 days. The only sign of toxicity observed in male rats exposed by gavage to potassium silver cyanide (2.6 mg cyanide/kg body weight per day) for 90 days was an increase in testis weight http://www.who.int/ipcs/publications/cicad/en/cicad61.pdf
Rats: ORAL (LD50): Acute toxicity: 20 mg/kg
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
Edited
by admin
on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
Record UNII
46KRR09TKY
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE
HSDB   MI  
Systematic Name English
POTASSIUM DICYANOARGENTATE(1-)
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE (KAG(CN)2)
Common Name English
POTASSIUM ARGENTOCYANIDE (KAG(CN)2)
Common Name English
POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE [HSDB]
Common Name English
RCRA WASTE NO. P099
Code English
POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE AGK(CN)2
Common Name English
RCRA WASTE NO.-P099
Code English
POTASSIUM SILVER CYANIDE [MI]
Common Name English
ARGENTATE(1-), BIS(CYANO-.KAPPA.C)-, POTASSIUM (1:1)
Common Name English
POTASSIUM CYANOARGENTATE(I) (KAG(CN)2)
Common Name English
S-900
Code English
SILVER POTASSIUM CYANIDE (AGK(CN)2)
Common Name English
ARGENTATE(1-), DICYANO-, POTASSIUM
Common Name English
POTASSIUM DICYANOARGENTATE
Common Name English
ARGENTATE(1-), BIS(CYANO-.KAPPA.C)-, POTASSIUM
Common Name English
POTASSIUM DICYANOARGENTATE(I)
Common Name English
POTASSIUM DICYANOARGENATE(1-)
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
10474
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
Potassium silver cyanide
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MERCK INDEX
m9059
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY Merck Index
CAS
506-61-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
MESH
C011086
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID5024269
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
HSDB
6053
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
46KRR09TKY
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
208-047-0
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 19:43:24 UTC 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
Structure of HYDROGEN CYANIDE
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE
NIH
NCATS
PRIVACY ACT
ACCESSIBILITY
DISCLAIMER
HHS VULNERABILITY DISCLOSURE
For language access assistance, contact the NCATS Public Information Officer
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS),
6701 Democracy Boulevard, Bethesda MD 20892-4874 • 301-594-8966