OBIDOXIME CHLORIDE

Possibly Marketed Outside US

Details

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula	C14H16N4O3.2Cl
Molecular Weight	359.208
Optical Activity	NONE
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	2
Charge	0

SHOW SMILES / InChI

Structure Search

SMILES

[Cl-].[Cl-].O\N=C\C1=CC=[N+](COC[N+]2=CC=C(C=C2)\C=N\O)C=C1

InChI

InChIKey=ZIFJVJZWVSPZLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI=1S/C14H14N4O3.2ClH/c19-15-9-13-1-5-17(6-2-13)11-21-12-18-7-3-14(4-8-18)10-16-20;;/h1-10H,11-12H2;2*1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula	ClH
Molecular Weight	36.461
Charge	0
Count

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry	No
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Optical Activity	NONE

Molecular Formula	C14H14N4O3
Molecular Weight	286.286
Charge	0
Count

Stereochemistry	ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry	No
Defined Stereocenters	0 / 0
E/Z Centers	0
Optical Activity	NONE

Description
Sources: https://chemm.nlm.nih.gov/countermeasure_obidoxime.htm | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26366467 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24250669 | http://esa.act.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/CMG-Pharmacology-OBIDOXIME-Jan10.pdf

Obidoxime is an antidote for organophosphorous nerve agent poisoning including chlorosarin, cyclosarin (GF), R-33 (VR), R-VX, sarin (GB), tabun (GA), VX, chlorosoman, soman (GD), and organophosphorous pesticides. It acts as an acetylcholinesterase (AChE) reactivator. In combination with atropine obidoxime can be used to treat super toxic organophosphate poisoning by relieving the symptoms of skeletal neuromuscular blocking that occurs during a cholinergic crisis.

Approval Year

Targets

Primary Target	Pharmacology	Condition	Potency
Acetylcholinesterase 209 Target ID: P22303\|\|\|Q53F46 Gene ID: 43.0 Gene Symbol: ACHE Target Organism: Homo sapiens (Human) Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20208964	Activator 1447

Patents

Substance Class	Chemical Created by `admin` on `Mon Mar 31 18:17:55 GMT 2025` Edited by `admin` on `Mon Mar 31 18:17:55 GMT 2025`
Record UNII	3HXR312Z9M
Record Status	`Validated (UNII)`
Record Version

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Name

Type

Language

OBIDOXIME CHLORIDE [MI]

Preferred Name

English

OBIDOXIME CHLORIDE

Official Name

English

1,1'-(OXYDIMETHYLENE)BIS(4-FORMYLPYRIDINIUM) DICHLORIDE DIOXIME

Common Name

English

obidoxime chloride [INN]

Common Name

English

Obidoxime chloride [WHO-DD]

Common Name

English

OBIDOXIME CHLORIDE [USAN]

Common Name

English

OBIDOXIME CHLORIDE [MART.]

Common Name

English

PYRIDINIUM, 1,1'-(OXYBIS(METHYLENE))BIS(4-(HYDROXYIMINO)METHYL)-, DICHLORIDE

Common Name

English

NSC-757237

Code

English

Classification Tree Code System Code

NCI_THESAURUS

C66880