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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C24H34N2O5.ClH
Molecular Weight 466.998
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of TRANDOLAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CCOC(=O)[C@H](CCC1=CC=CC=C1)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N2[C@H]3CCCC[C@@H]3C[C@H]2C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=QNSWMJYOGMUVGO-REWXTUPXSA-N
InChI=1S/C24H34N2O5.ClH/c1-3-31-24(30)19(14-13-17-9-5-4-6-10-17)25-16(2)22(27)26-20-12-8-7-11-18(20)15-21(26)23(28)29;/h4-6,9-10,16,18-21,25H,3,7-8,11-15H2,1-2H3,(H,28,29);1H/t16-,18+,19-,20-,21-;/m0./s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C24H34N2O5
Molecular Weight 430.5372
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 5 / 5
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

Molecular Formula ClH
Molecular Weight 36.461
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/020528s024lbl.pdf

Trandolapril is a non-sulhydryl prodrug that belongs to the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor class of medications. It is metabolized to its biologically active diacid form, trandolaprilat, in the liver. Trandolaprilat inhibits ACE, the enzyme responsible for the conversion of angiotensin I (ATI) to angiotensin II (ATII). ATII regulates blood pressure and is a key component of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system (RAAS). Trandolapril may be used to treat mild to moderate hypertension, to improve survival following myocardial infarction in clinically stable patients with left ventricular dysfunction, as an adjunct treatment for congestive heart failure, and to slow the rate of progression of renal disease in hypertensive individuals with diabetes mellitus and microalbuminuria or overt nephropathy. Trandolapril is marketed by Abbott Laboratories under the brand name Mavik.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: trandolapril was classified as crossing the blood-brain barrier (centrally active)

Approval Year

TargetsConditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
MAVIK

Approved Use

Hypertension MAVIK is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medication such as hydrochlorothiazide. Heart Failure Post Myocardial Infarction or Left-Ventricular Dysfunction Post Myocardial Infarction MAVIK is indicated in stable patients who have evidence of left-ventricular systolic dysfunction (identified by wall motion abnormalities) or who are symptomatic from congestive heart failure within the first few days after sustaining acute myocardial infarction.

Launch Date

1996
Primary
MAVIK

Approved Use

Hypertension MAVIK is indicated for the treatment of hypertension. It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medication such as hydrochlorothiazide. Heart Failure Post Myocardial Infarction or Left-Ventricular Dysfunction Post Myocardial Infarction MAVIK is indicated in stable patients who have evidence of left-ventricular systolic dysfunction (identified by wall motion abnormalities) or who are symptomatic from congestive heart failure within the first few days after sustaining acute myocardial infarction.

Launch Date

1996
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0.99 ng/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRILAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
1.3 ng/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRIL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
9 ng/mL
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRILAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
6.2 ng/mL
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRIL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
19.1 ng × h/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRILAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
1.8 ng × h/mL
1 mg single, oral
dose: 1 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRIL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: FASTED
101 ng × h/mL
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRILAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
8.2 ng × h/mL
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRIL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
115 h
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRILAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
8.4 h
4 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered:
TRANDOLAPRIL plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: MALE
food status: UNKNOWN
Doses

Doses

DosePopulationAdverse events​
8 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 55
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 55
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Disc. AE: Diarrhea, Dizziness...
AEs leading to
discontinuation/dose reduction:
Diarrhea
Dizziness
Elevated liver enzymes
Sources:
AEs

AEs

AESignificanceDosePopulation
Diarrhea Disc. AE
8 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 55
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 55
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Dizziness Disc. AE
8 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 55
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 55
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Elevated liver enzymes Disc. AE
8 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral
Recommended
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Route: oral
Route: multiple
Dose: 8 mg, 1 times / day
Sources:
unhealthy, 55
Health Status: unhealthy
Age Group: 55
Sex: M+F
Sources:
Overview

Overview

CYP3A4CYP2C9CYP2D6hERG

OverviewOther

Other InhibitorOther SubstrateOther Inducer


Drug as victim

Drug as victim

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[Diagnosis of and therapy for renal hypertension].
2004-03-10
[Therapeutic strategy for patients with stable-stage chronic kidney failure].
2004-03-10
Endothelial dysfunction in congestive heart failure: ACE inhibition vs. angiotensin II antagonism.
2004-03-01
Significant target organs for hypertension and cardiac hypertrophy by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
2004-03
[Effects of angiotensin II receptor blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, 3-hydroxy-3-methyl glutaryl (HMG) CoA reductase inhibitors, amlodipine and epalrestat on cultured basilar artery smooth muscle cell proliferation].
2004-03
[Preventive therapy with ACE inhibitors for coronary patients].
2004-02-29
[Induction of heat shock protein 70 in failing heart].
2004-02
ACE-inhibition is superior to endothelin A receptor blockade in preventing abnormal capillary supply and fibrosis of the heart in experimental diabetes.
2004-02
Effects of bedtime vs. morning administration of the long-acting lipophilic angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril on morning blood pressure in hypertensive patients.
2004-01
Effect of nolomirole on monocrotaline-induced heart failure.
2004-01
Pharmacological treatment and prevention of heart failure in the diabetic patient.
2004
A calcium antagonist vs a non-calcium antagonist hypertension treatment strategy for patients with coronary artery disease. The International Verapamil-Trandolapril Study (INVEST): a randomized controlled trial.
2003-12-03
The angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril has neutral effect on exercise tolerance or functional class in patients with myocardial infarction and reduced left ventricular systolic function.
2003-12
ACE inhibition limits chronic injury of kidney transplant even with treatment started when lesions are established.
2003-12
Aldosterone antagonism and myocardial infarction: from animals to man and back.
2003-11-05
Additive improvement of left ventricular remodeling and neurohormonal activation by aldosterone receptor blockade with eplerenone and ACE inhibition in rats with myocardial infarction.
2003-11-05
Differing anti-proteinuric action of candesartan and losartan in chronic renal disease.
2003-11
Submaximal dose of trandolapril in the COOPERATE trial?
2003-11
Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor trandolapril does not affect C-reactive protein levels in myocardial infarction patients.
2003-10-14
Some recent randomized clinical trials in the management of atrial fibrillation.
2003-10
A study on the stereochemical purity of trandolapril and octahydro-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid by HPLC method.
2003-09-19
Verapamil reverts acute renal functional impairment induced by angiotensin II converting enzyme inhibitors.
2003-09
Renal damage in the SHR/N-cp type 2 diabetes model: comparison of an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor and endothelin receptor blocker.
2003-09
The BErgamo NEphrologic DIabetes Complications Trial (BENEDICT): design and baseline characteristics.
2003-08
ACE inhibitors and AT-1-receptor antagonists COOPERATE in non-diabetic renal disease.
2003-07
The verapamil versus amlodipine in nondiabetic nephropathies treated with trandolapril (VVANNTT) study.
2003-07
Role of L-type calcium channels in pacing-induced short-term and long-term cardiac memory in canine heart.
2003-06-10
Addition of the selective aldosterone receptor antagonist eplerenone to ACE inhibition in heart failure: effect on endothelial dysfunction.
2003-06-01
Choosing a drug from within a class.
2003-06
ACE-inhibitors but not endothelin receptor blockers prevent podocyte loss in early diabetic nephropathy.
2003-06
Inhibition of platelet activation in congestive heart failure by aldosterone receptor antagonism and ACE inhibition.
2003-06
Tick-borne encephalitis with hemorrhagic syndrome, Novosibirsk region, Russia, 1999.
2003-06
Antihypertensive therapy with verapamil SR plus trandolapril versus atenolol plus chlorthalidone on glycemic control.
2003-05
Protective effects of quinaprilat and trandolaprilat, active metabolites of quinapril and trandolapril, on hemolysis induced by lysophosphatidylcholine in human erythrocytes.
2003-05
Trandolapril and endothelin antagonist LU-135252 in the treatment of the fructose-induced hypertensive, hyperinsulinemic, hypertriglyceridemic rat.
2003-04
The COOPERATE trial.
2003-03-22
The COOPERATE trial.
2003-03-22
[The effect of analysed hypotensive drugs on certain metabolic parameters].
2003-03
Trandolapril: a newer angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
2003-03
Sustained activation of nuclear factor kappa B and activator protein 1 in chronic heart failure.
2003-03
Exercise testing in hypertensive patients taking different angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.
2003-02
Combination treatment of angiotensin-II receptor blocker and angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor in non-diabetic renal disease (COOPERATE): a randomised controlled trial.
2003-01-11
Trandolapril in left ventricular dysfunction after myocardial infarction: focus on the TRACE study.
2003-01
Combination treatment with an ET(A)-receptor blocker and an ACE inhibitor is not superior to the respective monotherapies in attenuating chronic transplant vasculopathy in different aorta allotransplantation rat models.
2003-01
Effect of endothelin blockade on early cardiovascular remodeling in the one-clip-two-kidney hypertension of the rat.
2003
Time-effect profile of antihypertensive agents assessed with trough/peak ratio, smoothness index and dose omission: an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring study with trandolapril vs. quinapril.
2002-12
Relative long-term effects of spironolactone in conjunction with an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor on left ventricular mass and diastolic function in patients with essential hypertension.
2002-11
High-dose verapamil + trandolapril-induced thrombotic microangiopathy.
2002
[Clinical sequelae of tissue angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition: practicability of use in ischemic heart disease].
2002
Trandolapril in hypertension: overview of a new angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor.
1992-10-29
Patents

Sample Use Guides

The recommended initial dosage of MAVIK (Trandolapril) for patients not receiving a diuretic is 1 mg once daily in non-black patients and 2 mg in black patients.
Route of Administration: Oral
Trandolapril at 10(-7) mol/l, significantly increased 11beta-HSD2 activity after pretreatment for 16 or 24 h of the human epithelial colon cell line SW-620
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
Edited
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on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
Record UNII
3EY8XK2J4T
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
TRANDOLAPRIL HYDROCHLORIDE
Common Name English
1H-INDOLE-2-CARBOXYLIC ACID, 1-((2S)-2-(((1S)-1-(ETHOXYCARBONYL)-3-PHENYLPROPYL)AMINO)-1-OXOPROPYL)OCTAHYDRO-, MONOHYDROCHLORIDE, (2S,3AR,7AS)-
Preferred Name English
Code System Code Type Description
PUBCHEM
67422545
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID90236593
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
3EY8XK2J4T
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DBSALT002307
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
CAS
87725-72-2
Created by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 18:00:31 GMT 2025
PRIMARY
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