Details
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Molecular Formula | C20H19N3O.CH4O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 413.49 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
CS(O)(=O)=O.COC1=CC(=N\C1=C/C2=C(C)C=C(C)N2)C3=CC4=C(N3)C=CC=C4
InChI
InChIKey=ZFKXDVMHNXPEIY-PEZBNFGJSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H19N3O.CH4O3S/c1-12-8-13(2)21-16(12)10-19-20(24-3)11-18(23-19)17-9-14-6-4-5-7-15(14)22-17;1-5(2,3)4/h4-11,21-22H,1-3H3;1H3,(H,2,3,4)/b19-10-;
| Molecular Formula | CH4O3S |
| Molecular Weight | 96.106 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
| Molecular Formula | C20H19N3O |
| Molecular Weight | 317.3844 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
| E/Z Centers | 1 |
| Optical Activity | NONE |
DescriptionSources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22324354 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18040043Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://en.pharmacodia.com/web/drug/1_2376.html | http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800013657
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22324354 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18040043
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including http://en.pharmacodia.com/web/drug/1_2376.html | http://adisinsight.springer.com/drugs/800013657
Obatoclax (GX15-070) is a novel BH3 mimetic pan Bcl-
2 inhibitor. The clinically studied formulation is as obatoclax mesylate (Box 1), a salt. It is only under study as an intravenous preparation. It functions to block BH3-mediated binding of Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Mcl-1 and A1 to Bax and Bak. Bax and Bak thus are unopposed and able to dimerize to allow initiation of intrinsic apoptosis. Preclinically, obatoclax has been shown to reverse inhibition of Bax or Bak by Bcl-2, Bcl-XL, Bcl-w and Mcl-1. Obatoclax was discovered by Gemin X, which was acquired by Cephalon, which has since been acquired by Teva Pharmaceuticals. Obatoclax had been in phase III clinical trials by Gemin X Biotechnologies (subsidiary of Teva) for the treatment of non-small lung cancer (NSCLC).
The compound received orphan drug designation in the U.S. in 2004 for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL). However, Teva discontinued the development of obatoclax in 2013.
CNS Activity
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18931344 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20538761
Curator's Comment: Obatoclax is known to cross the blood brain barrier
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL4860 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22195752 |
0.22 µM [Ki] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
|||
| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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| Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
92.6 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18931344 |
40 mg/m² 1 times / 3 weeks multiple, intravenous dose: 40 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
155 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
28 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 28 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
27.1 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
1.25 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 1.25 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
33.46 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
114.7 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
20 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 20 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
277 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18931344 |
40 mg/m² 1 times / 3 weeks multiple, intravenous dose: 40 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
599 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
28 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 28 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
34.37 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
1.25 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 1.25 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
55.01 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
401 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
20 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 20 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
59.6 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18931344 |
40 mg/m² 1 times / 3 weeks multiple, intravenous dose: 40 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
39 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
28 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 28 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
11.66 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
1.25 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 1.25 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
45.46 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
28.8 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20538761 |
20 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 20 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
OBATOCLAX plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
60 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 60 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 60 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
20 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
1.25 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 1.25 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 1.25 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: unknown Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
20 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 20 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 20 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
|
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Somnolence, Confusion... Other AEs: Dizziness, Mood alteration NOS... Dose limiting toxicities: Somnolence (grade 3, 33.3%) Other AEs:Confusion (grade 3, 33.3%) Ataxia (grade 3, 33.3%) Dizziness (grade 1-2, 33.3%) Sources: Mood alteration NOS (grade 1-2, 33.3%) Speech disorder (grade 1-2, 33.3%) Confusion (grade 1, 33.3%) Ataxia (grade 1-2, 33.3%) Euphoria (grade 1-2, 66.7%) Somnolence (grade 1, 33.3%) |
28 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Somnolence, Tonic clonic movements... Dose limiting toxicities: Somnolence (grade 3, 16.7%) Sources: Tonic clonic movements (grade 3, 16.7%) Coordination abnormal (grade 3, 33.3%) Dizziness (16.7%) |
7 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
DLT: Coordination abnormal... Dose limiting toxicities: Coordination abnormal (33.3%) Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Confusion | grade 1, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Somnolence | grade 1, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Ataxia | grade 1-2, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Dizziness | grade 1-2, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Mood alteration NOS | grade 1-2, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Speech disorder | grade 1-2, 33.3% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Euphoria | grade 1-2, 66.7% | 30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Ataxia | grade 3, 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Confusion | grade 3, 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Somnolence | grade 3, 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
30 mg 1 times / day multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 30 mg, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Dizziness | 16.7% DLT |
28 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Somnolence | grade 3, 16.7% DLT |
28 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Tonic clonic movements | grade 3, 16.7% DLT |
28 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Coordination abnormal | grade 3, 33.3% DLT |
28 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 28 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
| Coordination abnormal | 33.3% DLT, Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Sources: |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Obatoclax mesylate : pharmacology and potential for therapy of hematological neoplasms. | 2012-03 |
|
| Phase I dose finding studies of obatoclax (GX15-070), a small molecule pan-BCL-2 family antagonist, in patients with advanced solid tumors or lymphoma. | 2010-08-01 |
|
| Small molecule obatoclax (GX15-070) antagonizes MCL-1 and overcomes MCL-1-mediated resistance to apoptosis. | 2007-12-04 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT00918931
30 mg by vein over 3 hours Days 1-3, 14-day cycle
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18040043
Obatoclax completely inhibits Bak recovery of Mcl-1 at 5 uM in SK-Mel5 cells and overcomes resistance to ABT-373-induced apoptosis conferred by Mcl-1 in KB/Bcl-2 cells.
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
39200FJ43J
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
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-
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| Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
232106
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
193804
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
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FDA ORPHAN DRUG |
233006
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C129824
Created by
admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:58:24 GMT 2025
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| Code System | Code | Type | Description | ||
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39200FJ43J
Created by
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PRIMARY | |||
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DBSALT002151
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803712-79-0
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PRIMARY | |||
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C62771
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PRIMARY | |||
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100000175023
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RR-77
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CHEMBL408194
Created by
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PRIMARY |
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ACTIVE MOIETY |