Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C19H21NO5 |
| Molecular Weight | 343.3737 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
COC1=CC2=C(C(OC)=C1OC)C3=CC=C(O)C(=O)C=C3[C@@H](N)CC2
InChI
InChIKey=IRVWPZRYDQROLU-ZDUSSCGKSA-N
InChI=1S/C19H21NO5/c1-23-16-8-10-4-6-13(20)12-9-15(22)14(21)7-5-11(12)17(10)19(25-3)18(16)24-2/h5,7-9,13H,4,6,20H2,1-3H3,(H,21,22)/t13-/m0/s1
| Molecular Formula | C19H21NO5 |
| Molecular Weight | 343.3737 |
| Charge | 0 |
| Count |
|
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Additional Stereochemistry | No |
| Defined Stereocenters | 1 / 1 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Trimethylcolchicinic acid (also known as deacetyl colchicine) was used for patients with advanced malignancies. However, these studies were discontinued. Expeiments on rat were shown, that trimethylcolchicinic acid was able to improve normal liver histology, ultrastructure, collagen content and biochemical markers of liver damage in spite of that trimethylcolchicinic acid, didn't bind tubulin.
Approval Year
Cmax
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
30 μg/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2208579 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TRIMETHYLCOLCHICINIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
737 μg × h/L |
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TRIMETHYLCOLCHICINIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
490 μg × h/L EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2208579 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TRIMETHYLCOLCHICINIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
10.7 h |
10 mg 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 10 mg route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TRIMETHYLCOLCHICINIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
9.5 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2208579 |
7 mg/m² 1 times / day multiple, oral dose: 7 mg/m² route of administration: Oral experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
TRIMETHYLCOLCHICINIC ACID plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Fever, Skin erythema... Other AEs: Neutropenia... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Fever (grade 3, 50%) Other AEs:Skin erythema (grade 3, 50%) Hypotension (grade 3, 50%) Disseminated intravascular coagulation (grade 3, 50%) Renal insufficiency (50%) Hepatic insufficiency (50%) Mucositis (50%) Neutropenia (50%) Multiple organ failure (grade 5, 50%) Neutropenia (grade 4, 50%) Sources: |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Neutropenia, Neutropenic fever... Other AEs: Stomatitis, Neutropenic fever... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Neutropenia (grade 4, 25%) Other AEs:Neutropenic fever (grade 5, 8.3%) Stomatitis (grade 3-4, 8.3%) Sources: Neutropenic fever (25%) |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Neutropenia... Other AEs: Stomatitis, Neutropenic fever... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Neutropenia (grade 3-4, 100%) Other AEs:Stomatitis (grade 3-4, 50%) Sources: Neutropenic fever (50%) |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Disc. AE: Elevated liver enzymes... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Elevated liver enzymes (9%) Sources: |
AEs
| AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hepatic insufficiency | 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Mucositis | 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenia | 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Renal insufficiency | 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Disseminated intravascular coagulation | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Fever | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Hypotension | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Skin erythema | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 4, 50% | 7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Multiple organ failure | grade 5, 50% Disc. AE |
7 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral Highest studied dose Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 7 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenic fever | 25% | 5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Stomatitis | grade 3-4, 8.3% | 5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 4, 25% Disc. AE |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenic fever | grade 5, 8.3% Disc. AE |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenic fever | 50% | 5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Neutropenia | grade 3-4, 100% Disc. AE |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Stomatitis | grade 3-4, 50% | 5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
| Elevated liver enzymes | 9% Disc. AE |
5 mg/m2 1 times / day multiple, oral RP2D Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Route: oral Route: multiple Dose: 5 mg/m2, 1 times / day Sources: |
unhealthy, ADULT Health Status: unhealthy Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: FASTED Sources: |
Overview
| CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
|---|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11144118/ |
no | |||
| no | ||||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11144118/ |
weak | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11144118/ |
yes | |||
Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11144118/ |
yes |
Tox targets
| Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
|---|---|---|---|---|
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Behavior of drug excited states within macromolecules: binding of colchicine and derivatives to albumin. | 2013-06-27 |
|
| Comparative study of colchicine and trimethylcolchicinic acid on prolonged bile duct obstruction in the rat. | 1996-05-01 |
|
| Anti-AIDS agents, 3. Inhibitory effects of colchicine derivatives on HIV replication in H9 lymphocyte cells. | 1991-03-01 |
|
| Phase I toxicity and pharmacology study of trimethylcolchicinic acid in patients with advanced malignancies. | 1990 |
Patents
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2208579
once daily for 5 days every 3rd week
Route of Administration:
Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2557978
Curator's Comment: Deacetyl colchicine (trimethylcolchicinic acid) inhibited the activity of adenosine deaminase in the lymphocytes, also inhibited the activity of purine nucleooxidophosphorylase, which, similarly as adenosine deaminase, is a marker enzyme of T-lymphocytes. Thus it inhibits the function of T-lymphocytes.
Unknown
| Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Mon Mar 31 17:45:03 GMT 2025
by
admin
on
Mon Mar 31 17:45:03 GMT 2025
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| Record UNII |
333BVY614O
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| Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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| Record Version |
|
-
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| Classification Tree | Code System | Code | ||
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C67421
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admin on Mon Mar 31 17:45:03 GMT 2025 , Edited by admin on Mon Mar 31 17:45:03 GMT 2025
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36796
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DTXSID701031742
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3482-37-9
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333BVY614O
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222-464-5
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C1264
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453131
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