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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C6H9O3.Na
Molecular Weight 152.1236
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of SODIUM 3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOATE

SMILES

[Na+].CCC(C)C(=O)C([O-])=O

InChI

InChIKey=SMDJDLCNOXJGKC-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1S/C6H10O3.Na/c1-3-4(2)5(7)6(8)9;/h4H,3H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9);/q;+1/p-1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C6H9O3
Molecular Weight 129.1339
Charge -1
Count
Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity ( + / - )

Molecular Formula Na
Molecular Weight 22.9898
Charge 1
Count
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Approval Year

PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Propionyl-CoA carboxylase deficiency with overflow of metabolites of isoleucine catabolism at all levels.
1979 Jan 18
Determination of (S)- and (R)-2-oxo-3-methylvaleric acid in plasma of patients with maple syrup urine disease.
1992 Jun 15
Pharmacological evidence that alpha-ketoisovaleric acid induces convulsions through GABAergic and glutamatergic mechanisms in rats.
2001 Mar 9
Effect of the branched-chain alpha-ketoacids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease on the high molecular weight neurofilament subunit (NF-H) in rat cerebral cortex.
2002 Jun
Lacticin 3147 favours isoleucine transamination by Lactococcus lactis IFPL359 in a cheese-model system.
2003 Apr
Mycobacterium tuberculosis ketopantoate hydroxymethyltransferase: tetrahydrofolate-independent hydroxymethyltransferase and enolization reactions with alpha-keto acids.
2003 Jan 14
Inhibition of the alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex alters mitochondrial function and cellular calcium regulation.
2003 Jan 20
Inhibition of brain energy metabolism by the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
2003 Nov 20
Biosynthesis of branched-chain fatty acid in bacilli: FabD (malonyl-CoA:ACP transacylase) is not essential for in vitro biosynthesis of branched-chain fatty acids.
2003 Oct
Inhibition of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex promotes cytochrome c release from mitochondria, caspase-3 activation, and necrotic cell death.
2003 Oct 15
Substrate specificity and kinetic isotope effect analysis of the Eschericia coli ketopantoate reductase.
2003 Sep 30
Catabolism of leucine to branched-chain fatty acids in Staphylococcus xylosus.
2004
A conditional marker gene allowing both positive and negative selection in plants.
2004 Apr
Mitochondrial enzymes and endoplasmic reticulum calcium stores as targets of oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases.
2004 Aug
alpha-keto-beta-methyl-n-valeric acid diminishes reactive oxygen species and alters endoplasmic reticulum Ca(2+) stores.
2004 Dec 1
Intrahippocampal administration of the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease provokes learning deficits in rats.
2004 Jan
Alpha-keto-beta-methylvaleric acid increases the in vitro phosphorylation of intermediate filaments in cerebral cortex of young rats through the gabaergic system.
2004 Jan 15
alpha-Aminoadipate aminotransferase from an extremely thermophilic bacterium, Thermus thermophilus.
2004 Jul
Evidence that the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease induce morphological alterations and death in cultured astrocytes from rat cerebral cortex.
2004 Nov 15
Branched-chain fatty acid biosynthesis in a branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase mutant of Staphylococcus carnosus.
2005 Feb 1
alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease stimulate lipid peroxidation and reduce antioxidant defences in cerebral cortex from young rats.
2005 Jun
Modeling Lactococcus lactis using a genome-scale flux model.
2005 Jun 27
Protective effect of alpha-keto-beta-methyl-n-valeric acid on BV-2 microglia under hypoxia or oxidative stress.
2005 May
Branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease induce reorganization of phosphorylated GFAP in C6-glioma cells.
2005 Sep
Hypobaric hypoxia affects endogenous levels of alpha-keto acids in murine heart ventricles.
2006 Apr 14
Creatine and antioxidant treatment prevent the inhibition of creatine kinase activity and the morphological alterations of C6 glioma cells induced by the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease.
2006 Feb
Bioactive diterpenes from the fruits of Detarium microcarpum.
2006 May
Branched chain keto-acids exert biphasic effects on alpha-ketoglutarate-stimulated respiration in intact rat liver mitochondria.
2007 Apr-May
Synaptic plasma membrane Na(+), K (+)-ATPase activity is significantly reduced by the alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease in rat cerebral cortex.
2007 Mar
Effect of the branched-chain alpha-keto acids accumulating in maple syrup urine disease on S100B release from glial cells.
2007 Sep 15
NMR-spectroscopy-based metabonomic approach to the analysis of Bay41-4109, a novel anti-HBV compound, induced hepatotoxicity in rats.
2007 Sep 28
Metabolite profiling of human amniotic fluid by hyphenated nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
2008 Aug 1
Streptococcus pneumoniae and Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia induce distinct metabolic responses.
2009 Jun
Arabidopsis thaliana encodes a bacterial-type heterodimeric isopropylmalate isomerase involved in both Leu biosynthesis and the Met chain elongation pathway of glucosinolate formation.
2009 Oct
The role of free amino acids in semen of rainbow trout Oncorhynchus mykiss and carp Cyprinus carpio.
2009 Sep
The effects of branched-chain amino acid interactions on growth performance, blood metabolites, enzyme kinetics and transcriptomics in weaned pigs.
2010 Apr
Metabolic changes reveal the development of schistosomiasis in mice.
2010 Aug 31
Genome sequence of the pea aphid Acyrthosiphon pisum.
2010 Feb 23
The chemistry, pharmacologic, and therapeutic applications of Polyalthia longifolia.
2010 Jan
Pentanol isomer synthesis in engineered microorganisms.
2010 Jan
Characterization of the branched-chain amino acid aminotransferase enzyme family in tomato.
2010 Jul
Engineering Corynebacterium glutamicum for isobutanol production.
2010 Jul
Compartmentalization of the Edinburgh Human Metabolic Network.
2010 Jul 22
Prediction of novel synthetic pathways for the production of desired chemicals.
2010 Mar 28
Integration of metabolomics and transcriptomics data to aid biomarker discovery in type 2 diabetes.
2010 May
Patents

Patents

Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
Record UNII
2S329HH8M0
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
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Name Type Language
SODIUM 3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOATE
Systematic Name English
SODIUM 3-METHYL-2-OXOVALERATE
Systematic Name English
SODIUM .ALPHA.-KETO-.BETA.-METHYLVALERATE
Systematic Name English
3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOIC ACID, SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
(±)-3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOIC ACID, SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
FEMA NO. 3870, SODIUM SALT-
Code English
SODIUM DL-3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOATE
Common Name English
PENTANOIC ACID, 3-METHYL-2-OXO-, SODIUM SALT (1:1)
Common Name English
VALERIC ACID, 3-METHYL-2-OXO-, SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
3-METHYL-2-OXOPENTANOIC ACID SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
PENTANOIC ACID, 3-METHYL-2-OXO-, SODIUM SALT
Common Name English
Code System Code Type Description
JECFA MONOGRAPH
1469
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
2S329HH8M0
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
2724058
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
223-063-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID30958348
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
3715-31-9
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 01:02:52 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
Related Record Type Details
PARENT -> SALT/SOLVATE