Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C21H25N5O4S.ClH |
Molecular Weight | 479.98 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 4 / 4 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
Cl.NS(=O)(=O)OC[C@@H]1C[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)N2C=CC3=C2N=CN=C3N[C@H]4CCC5=C4C=CC=C5
InChI
InChIKey=HJKDNNXKYODZJI-BVMPOVDASA-N
InChI=1S/C21H25N5O4S.ClH/c22-31(28,29)30-11-14-9-15(10-19(14)27)26-8-7-17-20(23-12-24-21(17)26)25-18-6-5-13-3-1-2-4-16(13)18;/h1-4,7-8,12,14-15,18-19,27H,5-6,9-11H2,(H2,22,28,29)(H,23,24,25);1H/t14-,15+,18-,19-;/m0./s1
Molecular Formula | C21H25N5O4S |
Molecular Weight | 443.519 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 4 / 4 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Molecular Formula | ClH |
Molecular Weight | 36.461 |
Charge | 0 |
Count |
|
Stereochemistry | ACHIRAL |
Additional Stereochemistry | No |
Defined Stereocenters | 0 / 0 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Optical Activity | NONE |
Pevonedistat (MLN4924), discovered by Millennium, is a small molecule inhibitor of the NEDD8-Activating Enzyme (NAE), a key component of the protein homeostasis pathway. MLN4924 is a mechanism-based inhibitor of NAE and creates a covalent NEDD8-MLN4924 adduct catalyzed by the enzyme. The NEDD8-MLN4924 adduct resembles NEDD8 adenylate, the first intermediate in the NAE reaction cycle, but cannot be further utilized in subsequent intraenzyme reactions. The stability of the NEDD8-MLN4924 adduct within the NAE active site blocks enzyme activity, thereby accounting for the potent inhibition of the NEDD8 pathway by MLN4924. This drug is in phase II clinical trial for the treatment acute myeloid leukemia, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia and myelodysplastic syndromes. In addition in phase I for treatment acute lymphoblastic leukemia. The ability of MLN4924 to cross the blood-brain barrier, its low toxicity, and clinical efficacy in other cancers suggests that this drug is an attractive treatment against glioblastomas.
CNS Activity
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL2016430 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20129059 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Cmax
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
648 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
59 mg/m² 3 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 59 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1173 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
78 mg/m² 3 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 78 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
1212 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
83 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 83 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3591 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
209 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 209 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
2452 ng/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
157 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 157 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
AUC
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
2506 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
59 mg/m² 3 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 59 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3857 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
78 mg/m² 3 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 78 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
3869 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
83 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 83 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
12300 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
209 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 209 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
8932 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
157 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 157 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
T1/2
Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
---|---|---|---|---|
12 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25733005 |
83 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 83 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
10.4 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
209 mg/m² 2 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 209 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
|
10.1 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27056178 |
157 mg/m² 1 times / week multiple, intravenous dose: 157 mg/m² route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: MULTIPLE co-administered: |
PEVONEDISTAT plasma | Homo sapiens population: UNHEALTHY age: ADULT sex: FEMALE / MALE food status: UNKNOWN |
Doses
Dose | Population | Adverse events |
---|---|---|
278 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 2 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 2 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Disc. AE: Blood creatinine increased, Blood bilirubin increased... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Blood creatinine increased (grade 3, 50%) Sources: Page: p.442Blood bilirubin increased (grade 3, 50%) |
209 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
DLT: Brain natriuretic peptide increased, Aspartate aminotransferase increased... Disc. AE: Acute renal failure, Acute hepatic failure... Dose limiting toxicities: Brain natriuretic peptide increased (grade 1, 9%) AEs leading toAspartate aminotransferase increased (grade 1, 9%) discontinuation/dose reduction: Acute renal failure (grade 5, 9%) Sources: Page: p.442Acute hepatic failure (grade 4, 9%) |
59 mg/m2 3 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 59 mg/m2, 3 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 59 mg/m2, 3 times / week Sources: Page: p.537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 13 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 13 Sources: Page: p.537 |
|
83 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 83 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 83 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 22 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 22 Sources: Page: p.537 |
|
147 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 3 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 3 Sources: Page: p.537 |
Disc. AE: Multi-organ failure, Heart failure... AEs leading to discontinuation/dose reduction: Multi-organ failure (grade 5, 33.3%) Sources: Page: p.537Heart failure (33.3%) |
157 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
DLT: Hyperbilirubinemia, Acute renal failure... Dose limiting toxicities: Hyperbilirubinemia (grade 2, 9%) Sources: Page: p.442Acute renal failure (grade 2, 9%) Acute myocarditis (grade 3, 9%) |
78 mg/m2 3 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 4 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 4 Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
DLT: Transaminases increased, Multiorgan failure... Dose limiting toxicities: Transaminases increased (50%) Sources: Page: p.536, 537Multiorgan failure (grade 5, 25%) Sepsis syndrome (grade 5, 25%) |
AEs
AE | Significance | Dose | Population |
---|---|---|---|
Blood bilirubin increased | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
278 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 2 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 2 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Blood creatinine increased | grade 3, 50% Disc. AE |
278 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 278 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 2 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 2 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Aspartate aminotransferase increased | grade 1, 9% DLT, Disc. AE |
209 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Brain natriuretic peptide increased | grade 1, 9% DLT, Disc. AE |
209 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Acute hepatic failure | grade 4, 9% Disc. AE |
209 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Acute renal failure | grade 5, 9% Disc. AE |
209 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous MTD Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 209 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Heart failure | 33.3% Disc. AE |
147 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 3 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 3 Sources: Page: p.537 |
Multi-organ failure | grade 5, 33.3% Disc. AE |
147 mg/m2 2 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 147 mg/m2, 2 times / week Sources: Page: p.537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 3 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 3 Sources: Page: p.537 |
Acute renal failure | grade 2, 9% DLT, Disc. AE |
157 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Hyperbilirubinemia | grade 2, 9% DLT, Disc. AE |
157 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Acute myocarditis | grade 3, 9% DLT, Disc. AE |
157 mg/m2 1 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 157 mg/m2, 1 times / week Sources: Page: p.442 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 11 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: melanoma Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 11 Sources: Page: p.442 |
Transaminases increased | 50% DLT |
78 mg/m2 3 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 4 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 4 Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
Multiorgan failure | grade 5, 25% DLT, Disc. AE |
78 mg/m2 3 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 4 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 4 Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
Sepsis syndrome | grade 5, 25% DLT, Disc. AE |
78 mg/m2 3 times / week multiple, intravenous Studied dose Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Route: intravenous Route: multiple Dose: 78 mg/m2, 3 times / week Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
unhealthy, ADULT n = 4 Health Status: unhealthy Condition: acute myeloid leukaemia Age Group: ADULT Sex: M+F Food Status: UNKNOWN Population Size: 4 Sources: Page: p.536, 537 |
Overview
CYP3A4 | CYP2C9 | CYP2D6 | hERG |
---|---|---|---|
Drug as perpetrator
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
inconclusive [IC50 9.2 uM] | ||||
no | ||||
yes [IC50 21.3174 uM] | ||||
yes [IC50 8.4866 uM] |
Drug as victim
Target | Modality | Activity | Metabolite | Clinical evidence |
---|---|---|---|---|
major | yes (co-administration study) Comment: Fluconazole and itraconazole increased AUCinf by 11% and 14%. Sources: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30845347/ |
|||
yes | ||||
yes |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02610777
Azacitidine 75 mg/m^2, intravenously or subcutaneously, on Days 1 to 5, Days 8 and 9 and pevonedistat 20 mg/m^2, 60-minute (±10) infusion, intravenously, on Days 1, 3, and 5 in 28-day treatment cycles.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25615422
Curator's Comment: MLN4924 induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, as well as activation of cell stress responses in human UC (urothelial carcinoma ). MLN4924 induced dose-dependent cytotoxicity, anti-proliferation, anti-migration, anti-invasion and apoptosis in human UC cells, accompanied by activations of Bad, phospho-histone H2A.X, caspase-3, 7 and PARP, decreased level of phospho-Bcl2, and caused cell cycle retardation at the G2M phase. Moreover, MLN4924 activated endoplasmic reticulum stress-related molecules (caspase-4, phospho-eIF2α, ATF-4 and CHOP) and other stress responses (JNK and c-Jun activations).
Unknown
Substance Class |
Chemical
Created
by
admin
on
Edited
Fri Dec 15 21:31:15 GMT 2023
by
admin
on
Fri Dec 15 21:31:15 GMT 2023
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Record UNII |
28I8PCX76B
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Record Status |
Validated (UNII)
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Record Version |
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-
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DTXSID70151270
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C166555
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28I8PCX76B
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66576990
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1160295-21-5
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300000037264
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DBSALT002067
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YY-150
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CHEMBL1231160
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ACTIVE MOIETY |