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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C6H13NO2
Molecular Weight 131.1729
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of ALLOISOLEUCINE, DL-

SMILES

CC[C@@H](C)[C@H](N)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=AGPKZVBTJJNPAG-UHNVWZDZSA-N
InChI=1S/C6H13NO2/c1-3-4(2)5(7)6(8)9/h4-5H,3,7H2,1-2H3,(H,8,9)/t4-,5+/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C6H13NO2
Molecular Weight 131.1729
Charge 0
Count
Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 2 / 2
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED

L-alloisoleucine (2S, 3R), a diastereomer of L-isoleucine (2S, 3S), is a normal constituent of human plasma. It was shown, that the plasma L-alloisoleucine above the cutoff value of 5 micromol/L is the most specific and most sensitive diagnostic marker for all forms of maple syrup urine disease (MSUD). The precise mechanism of L-alloisoleucine formation is unclear, but existed suggestions, that R-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate is an immediate and inevitable byproduct of L-isoleucine transamination and that alloisoleucine is primarily formed via transamination of 3-methyl-2-oxopenanoate in vivo.

Approval Year

Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Diagnostic
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
[Dynamics of infection of Fringilla coelebs chaffinch nestlings with feather mites (Acari: Analgoidea)].
2002 Sep-Oct
Rho-kinase-dependent F-actin rearrangement is involved in the inhibition of PI3-kinase/Akt during ischemia-reperfusion-induced endothelial cell apoptosis.
2008 Mar
Incidence of lower-limb amputation in the diabetic and nondiabetic general population: a 10-year population-based cohort study of initial unilateral and contralateral amputations and reamputations.
2009 Feb
[Surgical complications of renal transplantation from living donors: experience of the CHU Ibn Sina, Rabat].
2010
What is a microsatellite: a computational and experimental definition based upon repeat mutational behavior at A/T and GT/AC repeats.
2010
The role of coupled positive feedback in the expression of the SPI1 type three secretion system in Salmonella.
2010 Jul 29
Patents

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Unknown
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Substance Class Chemical
Created
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
Edited
by admin
on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
Record UNII
05T3WT3PJ1
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version
  • Download
Name Type Language
ALLOISOLEUCINE, DL-
Systematic Name English
DL-ALLO-ISOLEUCINE
Systematic Name English
DL-ALLOISOLEUCINE
Systematic Name English
(±)-ALLO-ISOLEUCINE
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
3107-04-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
05T3WT3PJ1
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID501019679
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
ECHA (EC/EINECS)
221-464-2
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 09:49:28 GMT 2023
PRIMARY