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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C8H8N2O2S2
Molecular Weight 228.291
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of THIOLUTIN

SMILES

CN1C(=O)C(NC(C)=O)=C2SSC=C12

InChI

InChIKey=MHMRAFONCSQAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C8H8N2O2S2/c1-4(11)9-6-7-5(3-13-14-7)10(2)8(6)12/h3H,1-2H3,(H,9,11)

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Molecular Formula C8H8N2O2S2
Molecular Weight 228.291
Charge 0
Count
MOL RATIO 1 MOL RATIO (average)
Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Additional Stereochemistry No
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Optical Activity NONE

Description

Thiolutin is a naturally occurring bicyclic dithiole that was first isolated from Streptomyces luteorectiuli based on its antibiotic activities. Thiolutin inhibits the growth of Saccharomyces cerevisiae and several gram-positive and -negative bacteria by inhibiting DNA-dependent RNA polymerases. It also inhibits the adhesion of endothelial cells, including adhesion of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) to vitronectin, and restricts tumor cell-induced angiogenesis.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Unknown
Route of Administration: Unknown
In Vitro Use Guide
At concentrations as low as 2 mug/ml, the thiolutin inhibited ribonucleic acid (RNA) and protein synthesis in whole cells and spheroplasts. At these low concentrations, protein synthesis continued for a short period of time after RNA synthesis was completely stopped. With higher drug concentrations (greater than 20 mug/ml) protein synthesis was inhibited; concentrations of thiolutin up to 100 mug/ml did not affect translocation or peptide bond formation in cell-free protein-synthesizing systems from yeast. The effect of thiolutin on the activity of partially purified deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent RNA polymerases was examined, and the drug was found to be a potent inhibitor of RNA synthesis in vitro
Substance Class Chemical
Record UNII
02C005Q20B
Record Status Validated (UNII)
Record Version