U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS
This repository is under review for potential modification in compliance with Administration directives.

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C17H12Cl2F3N7O2S
Molecular Weight 506.289
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of Tovorafenib

SMILES

C[C@@H](NC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(N)=NC=N1)C2=NC=C(S2)C(=O)NC3=NC=C(Cl)C(=C3)C(F)(F)F

InChI

InChIKey=VWMJHAFYPMOMGF-ZCFIWIBFSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H12Cl2F3N7O2S/c1-6(28-15(31)12-11(19)13(23)27-5-26-12)16-25-4-9(32-16)14(30)29-10-2-7(17(20,21)22)8(18)3-24-10/h2-6H,1H3,(H,28,31)(H2,23,26,27)(H,24,29,30)/t6-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

BIIB-024, also known as MLN2480, and AMG 2112819, is an oral, selective pan-Raf kinase inhibitor. The Raf kinases (A-Raf, B-Raf and C-Raf) are key regulators of cell proliferation and survival within the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway. The MAPK pathway is frequently disregulated in human cancers, often via activating mutations of Ras or Raf. BIIB-024 inhibits MAPK pathway signaling in BRAF mutant and some RAS mutant preclinical cancer models at concentrations that are tolerated in vivo. BIIB-024 is most potent in BRAF mutant melanoma models but also has single agent activity in some RAS mutant models. The combination of BIIB-024 with TAK-733 inhibits the growth of a broader range of RAS mutant tumor models than single agent BIIB-024, including primary human tumor xenograft models of melanoma and CRC. BIIB-024 is in phase I clinical trials for the treatment of malignant melanoma and solid tumours.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
10.1 nM [IC50]
0.7 nM [IC50]
1.0 nM [IC50]
3.0 nM [IC50]
16.0 nM [IC50]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3140 ng/mL
400 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
5650 ng/mL
600 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
6460 ng/mL
800 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
193000 ng × h/mL
400 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
330000 ng × h/mL
600 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
473000 ng × h/mL
800 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
184534.4 ng × h/mL
400 mg single, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
278247.9 ng × h/mL
600 mg single, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
431723.3 ng × h/mL
800 mg single, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
4799.7 ng × h/mL
20 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
11019.7 ng × h/mL
40 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
30562.8 ng × h/mL
80 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
36061.9 ng × h/mL
135 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
50946.5 ng × h/mL
200 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
78993.3 ng × h/mL
280 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
66799.2 ng × h/mL
200 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
53522.2 ng × h/mL
200 mg 1 times / 2 days multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
52 h
400 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
70.5 h
600 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens
68.1 h
800 mg 1 times / week multiple, oral
TOVORAFENIB plasma
Homo sapiens

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
100 mg, tablets, orally, once on protocol specified days of a 28-day Cycle for up to 12 Cycles
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
BIIB-024 inhibits a small subset of kinases in a similar range as Raf kinases (IC50 1-50 nM)