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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C47H80O18
Molecular Weight 933.1273
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 25 / 25
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of NOTOGINSENOSIDE R1

SMILES

[H][C@@]1(CC[C@]2(C)[C@]1([H])[C@H](O)C[C@]3([H])[C@@]4(C)CC[C@H](O)C(C)(C)[C@]4([H])[C@H](C[C@@]23C)O[C@]5([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]5O[C@]6([H])OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]6O)[C@](C)(CCC=C(C)C)O[C@@H]7O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]7O

InChI

InChIKey=LLPWNQMSUYAGQI-OOSPGMBYSA-N
InChI=1S/C47H80O18/c1-21(2)10-9-13-47(8,65-41-37(59)34(56)32(54)26(18-48)62-41)22-11-15-45(6)30(22)23(50)16-28-44(5)14-12-29(52)43(3,4)39(44)25(17-46(28,45)7)61-42-38(35(57)33(55)27(19-49)63-42)64-40-36(58)31(53)24(51)20-60-40/h10,22-42,48-59H,9,11-20H2,1-8H3/t22-,23+,24+,25-,26+,27+,28+,29-,30-,31-,32+,33+,34-,35-,36+,37+,38+,39-,40-,41-,42+,44+,45+,46+,47-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Notoginsenoside R1 is a characteristic constituent of Radix notoginseng, a well known herbal medicine widely used in Asian countries for treating microcirculatory disturbance-related diseases, such as diabetic nephropathy, cardiovascular disease, cerebral vascular disease, and liver dysfunction. Notoginsenoside R1 has multiple pharmacologic activities, including cardioprotective, neuroprotective, anti-inflammatory, and anticancer effects. A study on the application of Notoginsenoside R1 in a rat model of diabetic nephropathy indicated that Notoginsenoside R1 ameliorated the glucose-induced impairment of podocyte adhesive capacity and subsequent podocyte depopulation, partly through the upregulation of α3β1 integrin via PI3K-Akt signaling pathway activation.

CNS Activity

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown
Primary
Unknown

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Notoginsenoside R1 was administrated orally at doses 5, 10 and 20 mg/kg•day to rats with diabetic nephropathy. Notoginsenoside R1was administered during 16 weeks.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Treatment with 10 and 100 μg/ml of Notoginsenoside R1 for 24 hours significantly increased the adhesion of podocytes to basement membrane protein complex