U.S. Department of Health & Human Services Divider Arrow National Institutes of Health Divider Arrow NCATS

Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C17H11BrFN3O4
Molecular Weight 420.189
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of RANIRESTAT

SMILES

FC1=C(CN2C(=O)C3=CC=CN3[C@@]4(CC(=O)NC4=O)C2=O)C=CC(Br)=C1

InChI

InChIKey=QCVNMNYRNIMDKV-QGZVFWFLSA-N
InChI=1S/C17H11BrFN3O4/c18-10-4-3-9(11(19)6-10)8-21-14(24)12-2-1-5-22(12)17(16(21)26)7-13(23)20-15(17)25/h1-6H,7-8H2,(H,20,23,25)/t17-/m1/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: Description was created based on several sources, including https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/9767647 | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24785785

Ranirestat (AS-3201, SX-3030, SX-3202) is an oral aldose reductase inhibitor. (-)-enantiomer (AS-3201) is 10 times more potent in inhibition of the aldose reductase and 500 times more potent in the in vivo activity than the corresponding (+)-enantiomer (SX-3202). Ranirestat is being developed by Dainippon Sumitomo Pharma (formerly Dainippon Pharmaceutical) for the treatment of diabetic complications, primarily diabetic neuropathy. Ranirestat is a well-tolerated front-line inhibitor. It reproducibly exhibits some degree of measurable objective beneficial outcomes in diabetic neuropathy.

CNS Activity

Curator's Comment: ranirestat showed minimal amount of CNS activity (limitation: simulation study)

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
15.0 nM [IC50]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Approved Use

Unknown
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3213 ng/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3016 ng/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
3644 ng/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
AUC

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
60.4 μg × h/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
67 μg × h/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
71.1 μg × h/mL
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
105.6 h
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
131.6 h
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
133.7 h
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
0.665%
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
1.03%
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNHEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
0.77%
40 mg single, oral
dose: 40 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered:
RANIRESTAT plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: FEMALE / MALE
food status: FASTED
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Evaluation of ranirestat for the treatment of diabetic neuropathy.
2014 Jul
Patents

Sample Use Guides

High glucose significantly increased sorbitol levels, superoxide generation and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 mRNA levels in, and THP-1 cell adhesion to, human umbilical vein endothelial cells, all of which were prevented by 500 nM ranirestat
Name Type Language
RANIRESTAT
INN   JAN   WHO-DD  
INN  
Official Name English
AS-3201
Code English
(3R)-2'-(4-BROMO-2-FLUOROBENZYL)SPIRO(PYRROLIDINE-3,4'(1'H)-PYRROLO(1,2-A)PYRAZINE)-1',2,3',5(2'H)-TETRONE
Systematic Name English
ranirestat [INN]
Common Name English
RANIRESTAT [JAN]
Common Name English
Ranirestat [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
Classification Tree Code System Code
NCI_THESAURUS C72880
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
Code System Code Type Description
ChEMBL
CHEMBL132846
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID80163642
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
Z26P56GFTV
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
153948
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
WIKIPEDIA
RANIRESTAT
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EVMPD
SUB32892
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
NCI_THESAURUS
C96307
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
SMS_ID
100000126276
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
CAS
147254-64-6
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
INN
8471
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
DRUG BANK
DB05327
Created by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Fri Dec 15 15:52:32 GMT 2023
PRIMARY