| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C47H74O19 |
| Molecular Weight | 943.0791 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 26 / 26 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]1(C[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@]2([H])C[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@]3([H])C[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@]4([H])O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]4O)[C@@H](C)O3)[C@@H](C)O2)[C@@H](C)O1)O[C@H]5CC[C@@]6(C)[C@]([H])(CC[C@]7([H])[C@]6([H])C[C@@H](O)[C@]8(C)[C@H](CC[C@]78O)C9=CC(=O)OC9)C5
InChI
InChIKey=OBATZBGFDSVCJD-LALPQLPRSA-N
InChI=1S/C47H74O19/c1-20-41(64-36-16-30(50)42(21(2)60-36)65-37-17-31(51)43(22(3)61-37)66-44-40(56)39(55)38(54)32(18-48)63-44)29(49)15-35(59-20)62-25-8-10-45(4)24(13-25)6-7-27-28(45)14-33(52)46(5)26(9-11-47(27,46)57)23-12-34(53)58-19-23/h12,20-22,24-33,35-44,48-52,54-57H,6-11,13-19H2,1-5H3/t20-,21-,22-,24-,25+,26-,27-,28+,29+,30+,31+,32-,33-,35+,36+,37+,38-,39+,40-,41-,42-,43-,44+,45+,46+,47+/m1/s1
Deslanoside is a cardiotonic glycoside from the leaves of Digitalis lanata. It is used to treat congestive heart failure and supraventricular arrhythmias due to reentry mechanisms, and to control ventricular rate in the treatment of chronic atrial fibrillation. Deslanoside inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations. Increased intracellular concentrations of calcium may promote activation of contractile proteins (e.g., actin, myosin). It also acts on the electrical activity of the heart, increasing the slope of phase 4 depolarization, shortening the action potential duration, and decreasing the maximal diastolic potential.
Originator
Approval Year
Sourcing
PubMed
Patents
Sample Use Guides
Deslanoside produced significant stimulatory effects (45.3% ± 4.0% vs 87.0% ± 7.8%, P < 0.01) on the contractility of rat jejunal smooth muscle fragment (JSMF) in the low contractile states, and produced significant inhibitory effects (180.6% ± 17.8% vs 109.9% ± 10.8%, P < 0.01) on the contractility of rat JSMF in the high contractile states.
ACTIVE MOIETY
