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Details

Stereochemistry ABSOLUTE
Molecular Formula C25H26O6
Molecular Weight 422.4703
Optical Activity UNSPECIFIED
Defined Stereocenters 1 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of NAVEGLITAZAR

SMILES

CO[C@@H](CC1=CC=C(OCCCOC2=CC=C(OC3=CC=CC=C3)C=C2)C=C1)C(O)=O

InChI

InChIKey=OKJHGOPITGTTIM-DEOSSOPVSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H26O6/c1-28-24(25(26)27)18-19-8-10-20(11-9-19)29-16-5-17-30-21-12-14-23(15-13-21)31-22-6-3-2-4-7-22/h2-4,6-15,24H,5,16-18H2,1H3,(H,26,27)/t24-/m0/s1

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Naveglitazar is an oral dual peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) agonist, which was under development with Ligand Pharmaceuticals for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus. Naveglitazar is a nonthiozolidinedione peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) α-γ dual, γ-dominant agonist that has shown glucose-lowering potential in animal models and in the clinic. Naveglitazar had been in phase II clinical trials for the once-daily oral treatment of type 2 diabetes, however, the development was discontinued.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
1.71 µM [IC50]
0.024 µM [IC50]

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
The carcinogenic potential of naveglitazar, a gamma-dominant peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR) alpha/gamma dual agonist, was evaluated in a two-year study in F344 rats (0, 0.3, 1.0, or 3.0 mg/kg, males; 0, 0.1, 0.3, or 1.0 mg/kg, females). Rats were randomly assigned to treatment groups based on weight. Rats (60/sex/group) were assigned to groups receiving 0, 0.3, 1.0, or 3.0 mg naveglitazar/kg body weight/day (males) or 0, 0.1, 0.3, or 1.0 mg naveglitazar/kg body weight/day (females) by oral gavage.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
In vitro, naveglitazar binds selectively to PPAR g with high affinity (IC50 =0.024 uM, Ki = 0.022uM) and to PPAR a with lower affinity (IC50 =1.71 uM, Ki = 1.66 uM)