Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C20H22O8 |
Molecular Weight | 390.3839 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 5 / 5 |
E/Z Centers | 1 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=CC(\C=C\C3=CC=C(O)C=C3)=CC(O)=C2)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI
InChIKey=HSTZMXCBWJGKHG-CUYWLFDKSA-N
InChI=1S/C20H22O8/c21-10-16-17(24)18(25)19(26)20(28-16)27-15-8-12(7-14(23)9-15)2-1-11-3-5-13(22)6-4-11/h1-9,16-26H,10H2/b2-1+/t16-,17-,18+,19-,20-/m1/s1
Polydatin (PD, also named pieceid, (E)-piceid, (E)-polydatin, trans-polydatin, 3,40 ,5-trihydroxystilbene-3-b-D-glucoside) is a monocrystalline compound originally isolated from the root and rhizome of Polygonum cuspidatum Sieb. et Zucc. (Polygonaceae), a traditional Chinese medicine that has long been used in China as an analgesic, anti-pyretic, diuretic and expectorant. It is a glucoside of resveratrol (3,40 ,5-trihydroxystilbene) in which the glucoside group bound to the position C-3 substitutes a hydroxyl group, belonging to stilbene phytoalexins. Polydatin can also be detected in grape, peanut, hop cones, red wines, hop pellets, cocoa-containing products, chocolate products and many daily diets. Polydatin is the most abundant form of resveratrol in nature. Polydatin shows many pharmacological effects confirmed by numerous investigations, including cardiovascular protection, neuroprotection, anti-inflammation, immunoregulation, anti-oxidation, anti-tumour and liver and lung protective effects. Polydatin has found its way into clinical trials for the treatment of hemorrhagic shock and irritable bowel syndrome.
CNS Activity
Approval Year
PubMed
Sample Use Guides
Shock treatment: dilute two 100mg/5mL vials of HW6 (Polydatin) into 500mL 0.9% NaCl injection and administer as i.v. infusion over 2 hours. The drug should be given as early as possible right after the IC Form is signed on Day 1, and once every 24 hours for additional 4 doses.
Route of Administration:
Intravenous