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Details

Stereochemistry ACHIRAL
Molecular Formula C25H25Cl2N7O.ClH
Molecular Weight 546.879
Optical Activity NONE
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 0
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of OTENABANT HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CCNC1(CCN(CC1)C2=NC=NC3=C2N=C(N3C4=CC=C(Cl)C=C4)C5=C(Cl)C=CC=C5)C(N)=O

InChI

InChIKey=KPYUQCJBZGQHPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C25H25Cl2N7O.ClH/c1-2-31-25(24(28)35)11-13-33(14-12-25)22-20-23(30-15-29-22)34(17-9-7-16(26)8-10-17)21(32-20)18-5-3-4-6-19(18)27;/h3-10,15,31H,2,11-14H2,1H3,(H2,28,35);1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description

Otenabant (CP-945,598) is Pfizer developed as a potent and selective cannabinoid receptor CB1 antagonist with Ki of 0.7 nM, which exhibits 10,000-fold greater selectivity against human CB2 receptor, for treatment of obesity. In clinical trial III Pfizer decided to discontinue the development program based on changing regulatory perspectives on the risk/benefit profile of the CB1 class and likely new regulatory requirements for approval.

Originator

Approval Year

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
0.7 nM [Ki]

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Primary
Unknown

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
42 ng/mL
25 mg single, oral
N-DESETHYL OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens
14 ng/mL
25 mg single, oral
OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens

AUC

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
3966 ng × h/mL
25 mg single, oral
N-DESETHYL OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens
864 ng × h/mL
25 mg single, oral
OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
139 h
25 mg single, oral
N-DESETHYL OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens
159 h
25 mg single, oral
OTENABANT serum
Homo sapiens

Drug as perpetrator​

Drug as victim

Tox targets

PubMed

Sample Use Guides

In Vivo Use Guide
Three double-blind, placebo-controlled, three-parallel-group, multicenter phase 3 trials were conducted to assess the efficacy and safety of CP-945,598 (OTENABANT) for weight loss and weight-loss maintenance. In total, 1,253 and 2,536 participants in the two 2-year multinational and North American studies were randomized to 10-mg CP-945,598 (n = 360; 718); 20-mg CP-945,598 (n = 534, 1,084) and placebo (n = 359, 734), respectively; and 975 participants were randomized to 10-mg CP-945,598 (n = 318); 20-mg CP-945,598 (n = 320); and placebo (n = 337) in the 1-year multinational diabetes trial.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
CP-945,598 (TENABANT) exhibits sub-nanomolar potency at human CB(1) receptors in both binding (K(i)=0.7 nM) and functional assays (K(i)=0.2 nM). The compound has low affinity (K(i)=7600 nM) for human CB(2) receptors.