Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C21H24N2O4 |
Molecular Weight | 368.4263 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 5 / 5 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
[H][C@@]12C[C@]3([H])C(=CO[C@@H](C)[C@]3([H])CN1CC[C@]24C(=O)NC5=CC=CC=C45)C(=O)OC
InChI
InChIKey=JMIAZDVHNCCPDM-QLMFUGSGSA-N
InChI=1S/C21H24N2O4/c1-12-14-10-23-8-7-21(16-5-3-4-6-17(16)22-20(21)25)18(23)9-13(14)15(11-27-12)19(24)26-2/h3-6,11-14,18H,7-10H2,1-2H3,(H,22,25)/t12-,13-,14-,18-,21+/m0/s1
Pteropodine is a heterohimbine-type oxindole alkaloid specifically isolated from ‘Cat’s claw’ (Uncaria tomentosa), a plant that has shown cytostatic, anti-inflammatory and antimutagenic properties and is used in traditional medicine to cure a number of diseases. Pteropodine positively modulate the function of rat muscarinic M1 and 5-HT2 receptors expressed in Xenopus oocyte but further studies are necessary to elucidate the exact mechanism by which Pteropodine positively modulates muscarinic M1 and 5-HT2 receptor functions. Pteropodine reduced the sister-chromatid exchanges and micronucleated polychromatic erythrocytes production by doxorubicin in mouse, showing a protective effect on the in vivo DNA damage. Pteropodine exhibited a significant pro-apoptotic effect on Medullary thyroid carcinoma cells. Moreover, anti-proliferative effect of pteropodine was demonstrated on the acute lymphoblastic leukaemia cells and ovarian carcinoma cells.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL3733 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12191580 |
9.52 µM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL2096671 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12191580 |
13.5 µM [EC50] | ||
Target ID: WP254 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16445836 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
---|---|---|---|---|
Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11197086
Mice: 40 mg/kg
Route of Administration:
Intraperitoneal
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16445836
CEM-C7H2 cells were incubated for 24, 48 and 72 h with increasing concentrations (50–200 uM/l) of pteropodine. Dex, a standard chemotherapeutic agent for T-ALL cells, served as positive control. A dose of 50 uM/l pteropodine increased the sub-G1 population after 24 h by 31% compared with controls.
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113093
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SUBSTANCE RECORD