Details
Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
Molecular Formula | C27H30O14 |
Molecular Weight | 578.5187 |
Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
Defined Stereocenters | 10 / 10 |
E/Z Centers | 0 |
Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[C@@H]1O[C@@H](OC2=CC(O)=C3C(=O)C(O[C@@H]4O[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]4O)=C(OC3=C2)C5=CC=C(O)C=C5)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI
InChIKey=PUPKKEQDLNREIM-QNSQPKOQSA-N
InChI=1S/C27H30O14/c1-9-17(30)20(33)22(35)26(37-9)39-13-7-14(29)16-15(8-13)40-24(11-3-5-12(28)6-4-11)25(19(16)32)41-27-23(36)21(34)18(31)10(2)38-27/h3-10,17-18,20-23,26-31,33-36H,1-2H3/t9-,10-,17-,18-,20+,21+,22+,23+,26-,27-/m0/s1
Lespedin (Kaempferitrin) is extracted in significantly high quantities from the leaves of Cinnamomum osmophloeum (C.O) and Bauhinia forficata, and are used as an antidiabetic herbal remedy in China and Brazil. Commercial product using dry Cinnamomum osmophloeum leaves has been sold locally in Taiwan. Oral administration of kaempferitrin reduced blood sugar in diabetic rats. Lespedin possessed significant antiosteoporotic activity. Combined with its limited estrogen-like side effect, Lespedin can be regarded as an idealistic antiosteoporotic candidate for human osteoporosis diseases. Kaempferitrin was found to have an acute lowering effect on blood glucose in diabetic rats and to stimulate the glucose uptake percentile, as efficiently as insulin in muscle from normal rats.
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
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Target ID: CHEMBL3737 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25532842 |
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Target ID: CHEMBL1250410 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19146827 |
Conditions
Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Preventing | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
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Primary | Unknown Approved UseUnknown |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28551543
Curator's Comment: Lespedin (Kaempferitrin) at 5, 10, and 20 mg/kg orally induced an antidepressant-like effect in two behavior models in mice https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/25532842
Lespedin (Kaempferitrin) and ETX were administered via intracerebroventricular (i.c.v, 4th ventricle, 1ug/μL) and tested in the presence of PTZ in rats.
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23588095
Lespedin (Kaempferitrin) at 25uM, the highest concentration tested, increased the proliferation of murine macrophages (23%) and splenocytes (17%), and human PBMC (24%) in the absence of lipopolysaccharides (LPS), compared to untreated cells.
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100000077108
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68883
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m6592
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482-38-2
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Kaempferitrin
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SUB14349MIG
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SUBSTANCE RECORD