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Details

Stereochemistry RACEMIC
Molecular Formula C16H19ClN2O.ClH
Molecular Weight 327.249
Optical Activity ( + / - )
Defined Stereocenters 0 / 1
E/Z Centers 0
Charge 0

SHOW SMILES / InChI
Structure of CARBINOXAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE

SMILES

Cl.CN(C)CCOC(C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1)C2=CC=CC=N2

InChI

InChIKey=QXDXEJNSYADHPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H19ClN2O.ClH/c1-19(2)11-12-20-16(15-5-3-4-10-18-15)13-6-8-14(17)9-7-13;/h3-10,16H,11-12H2,1-2H3;1H

HIDE SMILES / InChI

Description
Curator's Comment: description was created based on several sources, including: https://www.drugs.com/pro/carbinoxamine.html

Carbinoxamine is a histamine-H1 receptor blocking agent. It is an antihistamine with anticholinergic (drying) and sedative properties. Carbinoxamine appears to compete with histamine (type H1) for receptor sites on effector cells in the gastrointestinal tract, blood vessels and respiratory tract. Carbinoxamine is effective for the symptomatic treatment of seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis; vasomotor rhinitis; allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods; mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema; dermatographism; as therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Most common adverse reactions are: sedation, sleepiness, dizziness, disturbed coordination, epigastric distress, and thickening of bronchial secretions. Avoid concomitant use of alcohol and CNS depressants (hypnotics sedatives, tranquilizers, etc.) due to additive adverse effects.

Approval Year

Targets

Targets

Primary TargetPharmacologyConditionPotency
2.3 nM [Ki]
Target ID: CHEMBL289
Sources: DOI: 10.14896/jssxmeeting.21.0.296.1
25.0 µM [Ki]
Conditions

Conditions

ConditionModalityTargetsHighest PhaseProduct
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Palliative
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE

Approved Use

Carbinoxamine maleate is effective for the symptomatic treatment of: Seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis. Vasomotor rhinitis. Allergic conjunctivitis due to inhalant allergens and foods. Mild, uncomplicated allergic skin manifestations of urticaria and angioedema. Dermatographism. As therapy for anaphylactic reactions adjunctive to epinephrine and other standard measures after the acute manifestations have been controlled. Amelioration of the severity of allergic reactions to blood or plasma.

Launch Date

2003
Cmax

Cmax

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
16.9 ng/mL
8 mg single, oral
dose: 8 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
13.5 ng/mL
4 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered: PHENYLEPHRINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
4.5 ng/mL
4 mg single, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: PHENYLEPHRINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
T1/2

T1/2

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
14.5 h
8 mg single, oral
dose: 8 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: PHENYLPROPANOLAMINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
22 h
4 mg 2 times / day multiple, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: MULTIPLE
co-administered: PHENYLEPHRINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
30 h
4 mg single, oral
dose: 4 mg
route of administration: Oral
experiment type: SINGLE
co-administered: PHENYLEPHRINE
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: HEALTHY
age: ADULT
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
Funbound

Funbound

ValueDoseCo-administeredAnalytePopulation
31%
unknown, unknown
CARBINOXAMINE MALEATE plasma
Homo sapiens
population: UNKNOWN
age: UNKNOWN
sex: UNKNOWN
food status: UNKNOWN
PubMed

PubMed

TitleDatePubMed
Clistin maleate; a clinical appraisal of a new antihistaminic.
1954 Nov
[Antimycobacterial antihistaminics].
1989 Aug
The need for rational therapeutics in the use of cough and cold medicine in infants.
1992 Apr
[Serous otitis media. Comparative study of carbinoxamine- pseudoephedrine vs astemizole-pseudoephedrine].
1997 May-Jun
Chromatographic analysis of phenethylamine-antihistamine combinations using C8, C18 or cyano columns and micellar sodium dodecyl sulfate-pentanol mixtures.
2001 Apr
Cold-syrup induced movement disorder.
2001 Jun
Simultaneous determination of ingredients in a cold medicine by cyclodextrin-modified microemulsion electrokinetic chromatography.
2005 Mar 9
Mechanism of the condensation of homocysteine thiolactone with aldehydes.
2006 Oct 25
Characterization of antihistamine-human serum protein interactions by capillary electrophoresis.
2007 Apr 20
Possible role of pseudoephedrine and other over-the-counter cold medications in the deaths of very young children.
2007 Mar
Development of a list of potentially inappropriate drugs for the korean elderly using the delphi method.
2010 Dec
LC for analysis of two sustained-release mixtures containing cough cold suppressant drugs.
2010 Jul
4-(4-Chloro-phen-yl)-4-hy-droxy-piperidinium maleate maleic acid solvate.
2010 Jul 14
Profiling of a prescription drug library for potential renal drug-drug interactions mediated by the organic cation transporter 2.
2011 Jul 14
Patents

Sample Use Guides

Tablets: 1 or 2 tablets (4 to 8 mg) 3 to 4 times daily Oral Solution: 1 or 2 teaspoonfuls (4 to 8 mg) 3 to 4 times daily.
Route of Administration: Oral
In Vitro Use Guide
Unknown
Name Type Language
CARBINOXAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE
WHO-DD  
Common Name English
Carbinoxamine hydrochloride [WHO-DD]
Common Name English
ETHANAMINE, 2-((4-CHLOROPHENYL)-2-PYRIDINYLMETHOXY)-N,N-DIMETHYL-, HYDROCHLORIDE (1:1)
Systematic Name English
Code System Code Type Description
CAS
6033-93-8
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
FDA UNII
VLF7M9C64J
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
PUBCHEM
18913831
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY
EPA CompTox
DTXSID20975741
Created by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023 , Edited by admin on Sat Dec 16 07:23:25 GMT 2023
PRIMARY