Details
| Stereochemistry | ABSOLUTE |
| Molecular Formula | C16H23NO |
| Molecular Weight | 245.3599 |
| Optical Activity | UNSPECIFIED |
| Defined Stereocenters | 3 / 3 |
| E/Z Centers | 0 |
| Charge | 0 |
SHOW SMILES / InChI
SMILES
C[C@@]12CCCCC[C@@H](CC3=CC=C(O)C=C13)[C@@H]2N
InChI
InChIKey=VTMVHDZWSFQSQP-VBNZEHGJSA-N
InChI=1S/C16H23NO/c1-16-8-4-2-3-5-12(15(16)17)9-11-6-7-13(18)10-14(11)16/h6-7,10,12,15,18H,2-5,8-9,17H2,1H3/t12-,15-,16+/m0/s1
Dezocine was discovered and patented by American Home Products Corp. in 1978. Dezocine is a partial opiate drug and was used for pain management under brand name Dalgan. But then usage of this drug was discontinued in US. Dezocine acts as a partial μ-receptor agonist, a κ-receptor antagonist, and a norepinephrine and serotonin reuptake inhibitor (via norepinephrine transporter and serotonin transporter). Dezocine shares the CNS depressant and respiratory depressant effects of opioid analgesics. Dezocine has not been shown to produce clinically significant cardiovascular adverse effects.
CNS Activity
Originator
Approval Year
Targets
| Primary Target | Pharmacology | Condition | Potency |
|---|---|---|---|
Target ID: CHEMBL233 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24263237 |
3.7 nM [Ki] | ||
Target ID: CHEMBL237 Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16433932 |
24.5 nM [Ki] |
Conditions
| Condition | Modality | Targets | Highest Phase | Product |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/mmx/dalgan.html |
Primary | DALGAN Approved UseUnknown Launch Date1989 |
AUC
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
23.7 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
5 mg single, intravenous dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
49.1 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
10 mg single, intravenous dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
117.1 ng × h/mL EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
20 mg single, intravenous dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
T1/2
| Value | Dose | Co-administered | Analyte | Population |
|---|---|---|---|---|
2.6 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
5 mg single, intravenous dose: 5 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.6 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
10 mg single, intravenous dose: 10 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
|
2.8 h EXPERIMENT https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/3709625 |
20 mg single, intravenous dose: 20 mg route of administration: Intravenous experiment type: SINGLE co-administered: |
DEZOCINE serum | Homo sapiens population: HEALTHY age: ADULT sex: MALE food status: FASTED |
Doses
| Dose | Population | Adverse events |
|---|---|---|
10 mg single, intramuscular Highest studied dose Dose: 10 mg Route: intramuscular Route: single Dose: 10 mg Sources: |
healthy, 18-52 years |
|
10 mg single, subcutaneous Highest studied dose Dose: 10 mg Route: subcutaneous Route: single Dose: 10 mg Sources: |
healthy, 18-52 years |
|
20 mg single, intravenous Highest studied dose Dose: 20 mg Route: intravenous Route: single Dose: 20 mg Sources: |
healthy, 18-52 years |
PubMed
| Title | Date | PubMed |
|---|---|---|
| Sevoflurane requirement during elective ankle day surgery: the effects of etirocoxib premedication, a prospective randomised study. | 2008-09-11 |
|
| Increased efficacy of micro-opioid agonist-induced antinociception by metabotropic glutamate receptor antagonists in C57BL/6 mice: comparison with (-)-6-phosphonomethyl-deca-hydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (LY235959). | 2008-06 |
|
| Varenicline in the treatment of tobacco dependence. | 2008-04 |
|
| Pharmacological profiles of opioid ligands at kappa opioid receptors. | 2006-01-25 |
|
| The effect of preoperative ketorolac on WBC response and pain in laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis. | 2005-12-31 |
|
| Effects of opioids in morphine-treated pigeons trained to discriminate among morphine, the low-efficacy agonist nalbuphine, and saline. | 2004-07 |
|
| Capsaicin-induced hyperalgesia and mu-opioid-induced antihyperalgesia in male and female Fischer 344 rats. | 2003-10 |
|
| Activity of opioid ligands in cells expressing cloned mu opioid receptors. | 2003-01-04 |
|
| Activation profiles of opioid ligands in HEK cells expressing delta opioid receptors. | 2002-11-18 |
|
| Sex-related differences in mechanical nociception and antinociception produced by mu- and kappa-opioid receptor agonists in rats. | 2002-10-04 |
|
| Influence of gonadectomy on the antinociceptive effects of opioids in male and female rats. | 2002-09 |
|
| Importance of sex and relative efficacy at the mu opioid receptor in the development of tolerance and cross-tolerance to the antinociceptive effects of opioids. | 2001-11 |
|
| Cocaine-like discriminative stimulus effects and [3H]dopamine uptake inhibition produced by selected partial opioid agonists. | 2001-07 |
|
| Three-choice discrimination in pigeons is based on relative efficacy differences among opioids. | 2001-06 |
Sample Use Guides
In Vivo Use Guide
Sources: https://www.drugs.com/mmx/dalgan.html
Intravenous: 5-mg dose, 10-mg dose and 20-mg dose
Route of Administration:
Other
In Vitro Use Guide
Sources: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22931048
Curator's Comment: Aliquots of sperm were incubated with various concentrations of opioid analgesics in vitro. Computer-assisted sperm analysis was used to assess sperm motility at 15 minutes, 2 hours, and 4 hours after drug addition to the medium. Dezocine showed marked reduction of motility after incubation with sperm for 15 minutes. Based on the data reported herein, it has been found, that dezocine exert a sperm-immobilizing effect.
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NCI_THESAURUS |
C67413
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WHO-ATC |
N02AX03
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C1506
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QN02AX03
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DB01209
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4474
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100000082882
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VHX8K5SV4X
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3033053
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DEZOCINE
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C010827
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m4229
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3906
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22713
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53648-55-8
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C65374
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ACTIVE MOIETY